Trailing Ice Plant

delosperma cooperi

Also known as: ["Cooper's Ice Plant","Trailing Ice Plant"]

Family: Aizoaceae Genus: Delosperma Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A low-growing succulent with vibrant magenta or pink flowers that bloom profusely in summer, native to South Africa.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","drought tolerant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Genus: Delosperma
Botanical Name: Delosperma cooperi

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: rock gardens, slopes, or containers in full sun
  • Suitable For:
    Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–12–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"5–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent root rot.
  • Soil Type: Sandy, well-draining cactus or succulent mix with some organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically after flowering or in early spring.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; remove only dead or overgrown stems.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours/day) with bright, direct light; adjust for intense summer sun by providing partial shade.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense sun; avoid sudden exposure to prevent scorching; place in full sun outdoors or in a south-facing window indoors.

Warning Signs: Wilting despite moist soil, yellowing leaves, or root rot indicate poor drainage or overwatering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

easy

Sunlight

full sun

Rotate plant for even light; provide shade during peak summer heat; avoid low-light conditions.

Watering

every 2–3 weeks, or when soil is dry to the touch

Water thoroughly until runoff, ensure soil dries fully between waterings, and reduce frequency in winter.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or gritty soil

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy, water-retentive soils; amend with grit if needed.

Temperature

Prefers 60–80°F (15–27°C); tolerates mild frosts but thrives in warm, dry conditions.

Protect from frost; avoid sudden temperature changes; adjust watering for heat.

Fertilizing

every 3 months during active growing season

Fertilize only during active growth; avoid over-fertilizing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take cuttings.
  2. Let them callus for a day.
  3. Plant in medium.
  4. Keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (70–75°F), high humidity, indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and cactus/succulent soil.

Hormone

Optional, but rooting hormone can speed up the process.

Timeline

Roots in 2–4 weeks; establish in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Sharp knife, rooting hormone, propagation tray, well-draining medium.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep soil lightly moist; provide bottom heat if possible.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Snip stems just above a leaf node or junction; pinch back tips for bushier growth.

Pruning Plan

Remove dead or damaged stems to encourage bushier growth and improve appearance.

Tools

Sharp, clean pruning shears or scissors.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; prune dead/damaged stems; shape as desired; dispose of clippings.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before active growth begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot; ensure it’s not too large to avoid water retention.

Method

Use fresh, well-draining soil; gently tease apart roots; ensure pot has drainage holes.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; improves growth and prevents overcrowding.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot; use fresh soil; water lightly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone, apply slowly to avoid runoff, ensure water penetrates deeply, water in the morning, and ensure proper drainage.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target the root zone precisely.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply but infrequently, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce watering in winter to once a month or less, depending on conditions.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or stunted growth in cold; scorching or leaf burn in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, may cause root rot if soil remains wet; leaves may turn purple or black.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; ensure soil is dry; provide frost protection in winter.

Hot Stress

Leaves may curl, wilt, or scorch; growth may slow under intense heat.

Solution: Provide afternoon shade; water deeply but infrequently; ensure good air circulation.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid winter feeding.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength; apply monthly in spring and summer, avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Delosperma cooperi may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or root issues, which can compromise the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Delosperma cooperi is often a sign of water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, which can lead to cellular damage and reduced turgor pressure in the plant tissues.

Leaf spots on Delosperma cooperi may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, resulting in reduced photosynthetic area and potential defoliation if left untreated.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Delosperma cooperi if the soil is excessively moist, leading to the decay of plant tissues and potentially plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Delosperma cooperi is not considered toxic to cats. There are no documented adverse effects from ingestion.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are required for growing this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Delosperma cooperi is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no documented adverse effects from ingestion.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are required for growing this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Delosperma cooperi is not considered toxic to humans. It has no known adverse physiological effects when ingested.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are required for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should Delosperma cooperi be watered?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings, especially during winter.

Q: Does Delosperma cooperi attract pollinators?

A: Yes, it is highly attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinators due to its nectar-rich flowers.

Q: Can Delosperma cooperi be grown in containers?

A: Yes, it thrives in containers, rock gardens, or as a ground cover, provided it has excellent drainage.

Quick Reference
Family: Aizoaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun
Water: every 2–3 weeks, or when soi
Suitable For: ["busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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