Cape Sundew

delosperma sutherlandii

Also known as: ["Ice Plant","Trailing Ice Plant"]

Family: Aizoaceae Genus: Delosperma Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A low-growing succulent with fleshy, green leaves and daisy-like flowers, native to South Africa.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","deer resistant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","low maintenance","fragrant flowers"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Genus: Delosperma
Botanical Name: Delosperma sutherlandii

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: rock gardens, sunny borders, or container plantings in full sun
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–12–38°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"5–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining.
  • Soil Type: Sandy, well-draining soil with some organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 1–2 months during growing season.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours/day) or bright indirect light. Adjust for intense summer sun to prevent scorching.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight. Place in filtered sun during peak summer hours. Indoors, position near a south-facing window with sheer curtains.

Warning Signs: Wilting despite moist soil (root rot), yellowing leaves (overwatering), or stunted growth (poor drainage).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

easy

Sunlight

full sun

Rotate plant for even light; provide shade during hottest hours; avoid direct midday sun indoors.

Watering

every 2–3 weeks, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings

Water deeply but infrequently; ensure excellent drainage; avoid overhead watering.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or gritty soil mix

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure soil dries quickly; avoid heavy clay mixes; amend with grit if needed.

Temperature

Prefers warm temperatures (65–80°F / 18–27°C). Tolerates mild frosts but thrives in warmth.

Protect from frost; avoid sudden temperature swings; maintain consistent warmth during active growth.

Fertilizing

every 3 months with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer during active growth

Dilute fertilizer to half strength; fertilize only during active growth; flush soil occasionally to prevent buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 3–4 inch cuttings.
  2. Let them callus for a day.
  3. Plant in medium.
  4. Keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (70–75°F / 21–24°C), high humidity, and bright indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and potting soil or pure sand.

Hormone

Optional, but can speed up rooting.

Timeline

Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; establish in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Sharp scissors, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining medium.

Quick Tips

Allow cuttings to callus; use warm, humid conditions; avoid overwatering.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips or trim stems just above a leaf node.

Pruning Plan

Light pruning to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth; remove dead or leggy stems.

Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Use clean tools; prune dead or leggy growth; shape as desired; dispose of clippings.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before active growth begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot (1–2 inches wider in diameter).

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in new pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot. Encourages fresh soil and prevents overcrowding.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot; prepare fresh soil; handle roots carefully; water lightly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone until soil is moist but not waterlogged. Ensure excess water drains away completely. Water in the morning to allow foliage to dry.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target the root zone precisely.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce frequency significantly in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or blackened stems in cold; stunted growth or pale leaves in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures slow growth and can cause root damage or leaf drop. Prolonged cold may lead to death.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; protect from frost; reduce watering in cool conditions.

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can cause leaf scorch, wilting, or dehydration, especially if combined with poor watering.

Solution: Provide partial shade during peak heat; increase watering cautiously; ensure good air circulation.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use balanced fertilizer; dilute properly; fertilize in growing season; avoid winter.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, diluted cactus fertilizer monthly during spring and summer. Avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Delosperma sutherlandii may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or root issues, which can compromise the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Delosperma sutherlandii is often a sign of water stress, either due to drought or root damage from overwatering, which can lead to reduced turgor pressure and impaired nutrient uptake.

Leaf spots on Delosperma sutherlandii may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, resulting in reduced photosynthetic area and potential defoliation if left untreated.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Delosperma sutherlandii if the soil is excessively moist, leading to decay of plant tissues and potentially plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Delosperma sutherlandii is not known to be toxic to cats. The plant does not produce known toxins that would cause harm to felines upon ingestion or contact.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic to cats

No specific safety precautions are required for growing this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Delosperma sutherlandii is not known to be toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of adverse effects following ingestion or contact with this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic to dogs

No specific safety precautions are required for growing this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Delosperma sutherlandii is not known to exhibit toxic effects in humans under normal circumstances. The plant is generally considered safe for handling and incidental ingestion.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic to humans

No specific safety precautions are required for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I water Delosperma sutherlandii?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can lead to root rot.

Q: Does Delosperma sutherlandii attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds due to its nectar-rich flowers.

Q: Can Delosperma sutherlandii be grown indoors?

A: While possible, it thrives best in outdoor settings with full sun and well-draining soil.

Quick Reference
Family: Aizoaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun
Water: every 2–3 weeks, allowing so
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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