Jewel of Desert
delosperma lehmannii
Also known as: ["Ice Plant","Cape Mesembryanthemum"]
Overview
A low-growing succulent with fleshy, triangular leaves and daisy-like flowers in spring and summer.
Benefits & Perks
["long-flowering","drought tolerant","deer resistant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Aizoaceae |
| Genus: | Delosperma |
| Botanical Name: | Delosperma lehmannii |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Succulents & Cacti
- Suitable Location: rock garden, container, or sunny, well-drained spot in the garden
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
- Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
- Drainage: Fast-draining.
- Soil Type: Sandy, well-draining cactus or succulent mix.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: very low
- Toughness Level: high
- Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically annually or after flowering.
- Pruning Intensity: Light pruning.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright, direct sunlight for 6–8 hours daily. Adjust to avoid scorching in peak summer.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light; protect from harsh midday sun; place indoors near south-facing windows if outdoors is not feasible.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
easyeasy
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Rotate plant for even light; use sheer curtains in summer; avoid shaded spots.
Watering
every 10–14 days, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings
Water deeply but infrequently; ensure excellent drainage; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
well-draining, sandy or gritty soil mix
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy garden soil; use gritty mixes.
Temperature
Prefers warm temperatures (65–80°F or 18–27°C). Tolerates mild frost but thrives in warmth.
Protect from frost; avoid drafty areas; maintain consistent warmth.
Fertilizing
every 2–3 months during active growth with a balanced, diluted fertilizer
Dilute fertilizer to half strength; fertilize only when actively growing; skip winter feedings.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings or leaf cuttings.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Select healthy stem/leaf.
- Let cut end dry for a day.
- Plant in medium.
- Keep lightly moist.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
Warm, bright, indirect light with moderate humidity.
Medium
Well-draining mix of perlite and succulent/cactus soil.
Hormone
Optional, but rooting hormone can speed up the process.
Timeline
Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth appears in 1–2 months.
Tools Needed
Sharp knife, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining medium.
Quick Tips
Allow cuttings to callous before planting; avoid overwatering; provide warmth.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Trim back leggy stems to just above a leaf node.
Pruning Plan
Minimal pruning to remove dead or damaged stems and encourage bushier growth.
Tools
Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.
Checklist
Sanitize tools; prune dead/damaged stems; avoid over-pruning.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Spring, before the active growing season begins.
Pot Size
One size up from current pot; ensure good drainage.
Method
Remove plant gently; trim any dead roots; repot in fresh, well-draining soil with a slightly larger pot.
Suggestions
Repot only when roots fill the pot or every 2–3 years to refresh soil.
Checklist
Use fresh soil; check root health; ensure proper drainage; avoid over-potting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil dryness; water deeply; ensure drainage; reduce in winter.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water directly at the soil level, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone without wetting foliage. Allow excess water to drain freely from the pot.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce watering significantly in winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate organic matter for fertility.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, leaf drop, or discoloration (yellowing/browning) in extreme cold or heat.
Cold Stress
Slows growth, may cause root damage, and leads to leaf shriveling in prolonged cold.
Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate pots; avoid overwatering in cold.
Hot Stress
Leaves may curl, wilt, or develop brown spots due to excessive heat and dehydration.
Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water carefully.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use cactus fertilizer; dilute properly; fertilize in spring/summer only.
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced, diluted cactus fertilizer monthly during growing season (spring/summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicDelosperma lehmannii is not known to be toxic to cats. It does not pose a significant risk if ingested or handled.
⚡ Toxic If:
None
Dogs
Non-toxicDelosperma lehmannii is not known to be toxic to dogs. It does not pose a significant risk if ingested or handled.
⚡ Toxic If:
None
Humans
Non-toxicDelosperma lehmannii is not known to exhibit toxic properties to humans. It is generally considered safe for handling and consumption.
⚡ Toxic If:
None
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How often should I water Delosperma lehmannii?
A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry completely between waterings.
Q: Does Delosperma lehmannii attract wildlife?
A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds with its nectar-rich flowers.
Q: Can Delosperma lehmannii be grown indoors?
A: It is primarily an outdoor plant, but can be grown indoors in bright, sunny conditions with excellent drainage.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Aizoaceae |
| Care: | easy |
| Light: | full sun to partial shade |
| Water: | every 10–14 days, allowing s |
Get Expert Care Tips
Download the Plantious app for personalized care reminders and plant identification!
Google Play App Store