Glacier Wormwood

artemisia glacialis

Also known as: ["Alpine Wormwood"]

Family: Asteraceae Genus: Artemisia Category: Herbs & Weeds

Overview

A perennial herbaceous plant native to alpine regions, characterized by its silvery-gray foliage and aromatic scent.

Benefits & Perks

["aesthetic foliage","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","shade tolerant"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Artemisia
Botanical Name: Artemisia glacialis

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Herbs & Weeds
  • Suitable Location: rock gardens, alpine troughs, or raised beds with excellent drainage
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–10–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"5–8"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy loam with organic matter
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually in early spring; light pruning as needed year-round
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours/day); tolerates partial shade in intense summer heat.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense sun; protect from harsh midday sun in summer; place in brightest spot indoors.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves (overwatering), root rot, or stunted growth (poor soil).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant weekly; use sheer curtains in summer; avoid north-facing windows.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water deeply but infrequently; ensure excellent drainage; avoid wetting foliage.

Soil

well-draining, sandy loam with low fertility

pH: Slightly alkaline (pH 7.0–7.5)

Use gritty mix; avoid heavy clay soils; ensure pots drain freely.

Temperature

Cool to moderate (50–70°F/10–21°C); prefers cooler nights.

Avoid drafts; maintain consistent temps; protect from sudden drops.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer, none in winter

Fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; stop in fall/winter.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist and humid.

Best Time: Late spring to early summer

Environment

High humidity (70–80%), warm (65–75°F/18–24°C), bright indirect light

Medium

Perlite and peat mix or cactus soil

Hormone

Recommended for faster rooting

Timeline

4–6 weeks for roots; 3–4 months to establish

Tools Needed

Pruners, rooting hormone, small pots, misting spray bottle

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain humidity with a cover; avoid direct sun.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips; cut just above a leaf node; remove leggy stems.

Pruning Plan

Remove dead/damaged growth; shape plant to encourage bushiness; promote airflow.

Tools

Pruning shears, sterilizing solution

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune dead/damaged parts; shape evenly; clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before active growth

Pot Size

One size larger pot; no more than 2 inches wider than current pot

Method

Use fast-draining soil; trim roots if crowded; ensure pot has drainage holes.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; prefers slightly root-bound.

Checklist

Check root boundness; prepare new pot; trim roots; refresh soil; water lightly.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil dryness; water deeply; ensure drainage; avoid wetting leaves.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone until water drains from the bottom; ensure excess water exits the pot; water in the morning to allow foliage to dry.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target roots precisely.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or browning edges in extreme heat or cold.

Cold Stress

Slows growth; may cause leaf discoloration or dieback in prolonged cold.

Solution: Protect from frost; move indoors in winter; ensure good air circulation.

Hot Stress

Leaf scorch, wilting, or stunted growth in excessive heat.

Solution: Provide shade during peak sun; increase humidity; water early morning or late evening.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; rinse pot periodically.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength; feed monthly in spring/summer; avoid winter feeding.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Artemisia glacialis may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Artemisia glacialis can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, leading to impaired nutrient uptake and potential plant death.

Leaf spots on Artemisia glacialis may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and potential defoliation.

Rotting, particularly root rot, in Artemisia glacialis is often caused by excessive moisture and poor drainage, leading to decay of root systems and eventual plant decline.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats may experience mild gastrointestinal upset if they ingest Artemisia glacialis. The plant's aromatic compounds can be irritating to the feline digestive system.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea depression
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves flowers
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep plants out of reach of cats. Seek veterinary advice if ingestion is suspected.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

In dogs, ingestion of Artemisia glacialis may lead to mild gastrointestinal upset due to the plant's essential oils and secondary metabolites. While not highly toxic, it can cause discomfort.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves flowers
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Monitor pets closely. Contact a veterinarian if symptoms persist.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Artemisia glacialis contains compounds that can cause mild gastrointestinal distress and allergic reactions in some individuals. The plant's essential oils may irritate the digestive tract if ingested in significant quantities.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting diarrhea skin irritation
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves flowers
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid ingestion. Wash hands after handling. Keep away from children.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Artemisia glacialis toxic to pets?

A: There is insufficient data on its toxicity to pets.

Q: How should I care for Artemisia glacialis?

A: It thrives in well-drained soil and full sun, requiring minimal watering once established.

Q: Does this plant attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees and butterflies due to its nectar-rich flowers.

Quick Reference
Family: Asteraceae
Care: moderate
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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