Long-leaved Sundew

drosera longifolia

Also known as: ["Long-leaved Sundew","Longleaf Sundew"]

Family: Droseraceae Genus: Drosera Category: Flowers

Overview

A carnivorous plant with long, narrow leaves covered in glandular hairs that secrete sticky dew to trap insects.

Benefits & Perks

["aesthetic foliage","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Droseraceae
Genus: Drosera
Botanical Name: Drosera longifolia

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: boggy areas or in a container with a water tray to maintain soil moisture
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Indoor Plant Lovers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–25°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"4–8"}
  • Misting: rarely required, as they prefer high ambient humidity
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Sphagnum moss-based mix with perlite or sand for drainage; avoid standard potting soil.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically during active growth or when traps die back.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light pruning; remove only dead or damaged parts.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; direct sunlight can scorch leaves, so filtered light through a sheer curtain is ideal.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate slowly to direct light if desired; avoid intense midday sun; for indoor plants, place near an east-facing window or under grow lights.

Warning Signs: Yellowing or browning of leaves (overwatering or poor drainage); mold growth on soil surface (poor air circulation or overwatering).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
challenging

Moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Avoid direct midday sun; rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains for filtered light.

Watering

every 7–10 days, keeping soil consistently moist but not waterlogged

Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup; water from the bottom to prevent fungal issues; ensure excellent drainage to prevent root rot.

Soil

sandy, acidic, nutrient-poor soil with good drainage

pH: Acidic (pH 4.0–5.5).

Use distilled water; avoid fertilizers; ensure soil is consistently moist but not soggy.

Temperature

Prefers cool to moderate temperatures (50–75°F or 10–24°C); tolerates cooler nights and can enter dormancy in winter.

Keep away from drafty windows in winter; use a heat mat in cooler climates during growth; avoid sudden temperature swings.

Fertilizing

rarely, if ever, as they derive nutrients from insects

Avoid standard houseplant fertilizers; fertilize only if growth is poor; apply to soil, not traps.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division of rhizomes; leaf cuttings can also be used but are less reliable.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a healthy stem or leaf cutting.
  2. Dip in rooting hormone (optional).
  3. Place in moist propagation medium.
  4. Maintain high humidity.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–90%), warm temperatures (65–75°F or 18–24°C), and indirect light.

Medium

Sphagnum moss or a mix of peat and perlite (1:1); must be well-draining and sterile.

Hormone

Not necessary but can speed up rooting if used sparingly.

Timeline

Roots may appear in 2–4 weeks; new growth in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Clean scissors or knife, rooting hormone (optional), propagation tray, humidity dome.

Quick Tips

Use sharp, sterile tools; keep medium consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Snip off dead traps or leaves with clean scissors; avoid cutting healthy growth.

Pruning Plan

Minimal pruning needed; focus on removing dead or decaying traps and leaves to maintain hygiene and aesthetics.

Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Use clean tools; remove only dead parts; avoid over-pruning; dispose of removed material away from the plant.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot (e.g., from 4-inch to 6-inch); ensure good drainage holes.

Method

Gently remove the plant; trim any dead roots; place in a new pot with fresh carnivorous plant soil mix; water thoroughly after repotting.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant outgrows its container; necessary to refresh soil and prevent root binding.

Checklist

Use fresh carnivorous soil mix; ensure pot has drainage holes; handle roots gently; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Use distilled/rainwater; bottom-watering preferred; ensure fast drainage; avoid wetting leaves; reduce winter watering.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water thoroughly until excess drains from the bottom, ensuring the root zone is moistened; avoid wetting the leaves to prevent fungal infections; water in the morning to allow foliage to dry before night.

Pro Tip: Use a tray method: fill a shallow tray with water and let the pot sit in it for 15–20 minutes, allowing roots to absorb water from the bottom.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water regularly during active growth (spring/summer), allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings; reduce frequency in winter dormancy, ensuring the soil remains slightly moist but not waterlogged.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand to increase drainage; use distilled or rainwater to maintain acidity; replace soil every 2–3 years.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Chlorosis (yellowing) in excessive heat; stunted growth or leaf drop in cold stress; dormancy triggered by prolonged cold.

Cold Stress

Slows metabolic processes, causing growth cessation; prolonged cold can lead to root damage or death.

Solution: Move to a warmer location (above 50°F or 10°C); reduce watering during dormancy; protect from frost if outdoors.

Hot Stress

Leaves may curl, turn yellow, or develop brown spots; traps may become less effective.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently but ensure good drainage.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use carnivorous plant fertilizer; dilute heavily; apply to soil only; avoid feeding traps.

Fertilizing Method

Generally not needed as Drosera captures insects; if fertilizing, use a very dilute (1/4 strength) carnivorous plant fertilizer monthly during active growth.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Drosera longifolia may indicate nutrient deficiencies, particularly nitrogen, or stress from environmental factors such as insufficient light or water.

Wilting in Drosera longifolia is often a sign of water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, which can disrupt nutrient uptake and overall plant health.

Leaf spots on Drosera longifolia may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to reduced photosynthetic capacity and potential leaf necrosis.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Drosera longifolia if the soil is excessively moist or poorly drained, leading to decay and potential death of the plant.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats may experience mild gastrointestinal irritation if they consume Drosera longifolia. The plant's compounds can cause mild digestive upset, though severe toxicity is rare.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea loss of appetite
🌿 Toxic Parts:
entire plant
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep plants away from cats. Seek veterinary advice if ingestion is suspected.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

In dogs, ingestion of Drosera longifolia may result in mild gastrointestinal upset due to the plant's active compounds. The effects are generally not severe but can cause discomfort.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
entire plant
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Monitor pets closely. Contact a veterinarian if symptoms persist.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Drosera longifolia, commonly known as the narrow-leaved sundew, contains compounds that can cause mild gastrointestinal distress if ingested. The plant's mucilaginous secretions and insecticidal properties may lead to irritation in the digestive tract.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea stomach discomfort mild diarrhea
🌿 Toxic Parts:
entire plant
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid ingestion. Keep out of reach of children and pets.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How do I care for Drosera longifolia?

A: Provide bright, indirect light, use distilled or rainwater, and maintain high humidity. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Q: Is Drosera longifolia toxic to pets?

A: There is no reliable information on its toxicity to pets; it is best to keep it out of reach of animals.

Q: Does Drosera longifolia require special soil?

A: Yes, it thrives in acidic, nutrient-poor, and well-draining soil, such as a mix of peat moss and sand.

Quick Reference
Family: Droseraceae
Care: challenging
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days, keeping soi
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","indoor plant lovers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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