Telephium Stonecrop

hylotelephium telephioides

Also known as: ["Telephium telephioides","Sedum telephioides"]

Family: Crassulaceae Genus: Hylotelephium Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A succulent perennial with fleshy, succulent leaves and star-shaped flowers, native to eastern North America.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","deer resistant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Crassulaceae
Genus: Hylotelephium
Botanical Name: Hylotelephium telephioides

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: rock gardens, raised beds, or containers in sunny areas
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–12–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"4–8"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy, or loamy soil with some organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: very low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of the plant if overgrown.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun to partial shade; 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily, with some afternoon shade in hot climates.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh midday sun to prevent scorching; adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor drainage or incorrect soil conditions.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

easy

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense sun; move outdoors in spring/summer for optimal light.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Allow soil to dry between waterings; avoid overwatering; water deeply to encourage root growth.

Soil

well-draining, sandy loam with some organic matter

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; amend with organic matter for better structure.

Temperature

Hardy in USDA zones 4–8; tolerates temperatures from -30°F to 90°F; prefers cooler conditions in winter for dormancy.

Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; protect from frost; ensure good air circulation in hot weather.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter

Apply fertilizer after watering to prevent root burn; stop feeding in late summer to allow for dormancy; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division; stem cuttings are the most common method for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 3–4 inch cutting, remove lower leaves, dip in rooting hormone, plant in medium, keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid environment with indirect light; maintain temperatures around 70–75°F.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss or cactus potting mix.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth appears in 6–8 weeks.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, well-draining medium.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep cuttings out of direct sun; maintain consistent moisture.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Cut stems back to a leaf node or bud; thin out crowded areas to improve air circulation.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or damaged stems.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors.

Checklist

Sterilize tools, prune at the right time, make clean cuts, dispose of pruned material.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before active growth starts.

Pot Size

One size larger pot; ensure it has drainage holes.

Method

Remove plant gently, trim roots if necessary, place in a slightly larger pot with fresh soil, water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound; beneficial for growth and health.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot, prepare fresh soil, handle roots carefully, water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture, water deeply, ensure drainage, adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; avoid wetting foliage; ensure excess water drains away to prevent waterlogging.

Pro Tip: Water early in the morning to minimize evaporation and allow foliage to dry before nightfall.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or discoloration in extreme heat; stunted growth or root rot in cold, wet conditions.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures can cause root damage if soil is waterlogged; may exhibit slowed growth or dieback in prolonged cold.

Solution: Ensure well-draining soil; protect roots with mulch; move potted plants to a sheltered location during severe cold.

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can lead to dehydration, leaf scorch, or bud drop; may go dormant if conditions are too harsh.

Solution: Provide afternoon shade; increase humidity with misting; water deeply but infrequently to avoid stress.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use diluted fertilizer, apply during growing season, avoid winter feeding, flush soil periodically.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength; fertilize monthly during growing season (spring to summer); avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Hylotelephium telephioides may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Hylotelephium telephioides can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, impacting nutrient uptake and leading to plant decline.

Leaf spots on Hylotelephium telephioides may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and potential leaf drop.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Hylotelephium telephioides due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to plant death if not addressed.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Hylotelephium telephioides is not considered toxic to cats. It is generally safe for ingestion in small quantities, though excessive consumption may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

While non-toxic, excessive consumption of any plant material may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in cats. It is advisable to prevent pets from ingesting large quantities.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Hylotelephium telephioides is not considered toxic to dogs. It is generally safe for ingestion in small quantities, though excessive consumption may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

While non-toxic, excessive consumption of any plant material may cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs. It is advisable to prevent pets from ingesting large quantities.
Humans
Non-toxic

Hylotelephium telephioides, commonly known as the starry stonecrop, is not considered toxic to humans. It is generally safe for ingestion in small quantities, though excessive consumption may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

While non-toxic, excessive consumption of any plant material may cause mild gastrointestinal upset. It is advisable to consume in moderation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Hylotelephium telephioides toxic to pets?

A: It is mildly toxic to dogs and cats.

Q: How much water does this plant need?

A: It is drought tolerant and requires minimal watering.

Q: Does it attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds.

Quick Reference
Family: Crassulaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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