Nobilis Clivia

clivia nobilis

Also known as: ["Bush lily","Kaffir lily"]

Family: Amaryllidaceae Genus: Clivia Category: Flowers

Overview

A perennial herbaceous plant with evergreen strap-like leaves and clusters of orange-red flowers, native to South Africa.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","shade tolerant","aesthetic foliage"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Genus: Clivia
Botanical Name: Clivia nobilis

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot in bright, indirect light or shaded outdoor garden
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Indoor Plant Lovers Collectors & Enthusiasts Elderly Gardeners
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–25°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent root rot.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, slightly acidic potting mix with added sand or perlite.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically after flowering or when dead foliage is present.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light pruning only.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 4–6 hours daily; tolerates partial shade; adjust for stronger light in summer.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate slowly to brighter light to prevent leaf burn; keep away from harsh direct sun; ideal for indoor bright spots or dappled outdoor shade.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves (overwatering); stunted growth (underwatering or poor soil); leaf spots (fungal issues).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade

Avoid direct midday sun; rotate plant for even light; provide shade in intense summer.

Watering

every 2–3 weeks during active growth, reduce to monthly in winter

Allow soil to dry partially between waterings; water less in winter; avoid wetting foliage.

Soil

well-draining, loamy potting mix with added sand

pH: 5.5–6.5 (slightly acidic).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; maintain consistent moisture without saturation.

Temperature

Prefers 50–75°F (10–24°C); cooler temperatures (50–60°F) in winter promote flowering.

Keep away from drafts; maintain cool winter temps for blooms; avoid sudden temperature swings.

Fertilizing

every 2 months during active growth, none in winter

Reduce feeding in dormant periods; apply after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Seeds or division of offsets; seeds take longer but are more common for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Separate offsets with roots.
  2. Plant in new pots.
  3. Water lightly.
  4. Maintain humidity.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (65–75°F), humid environment with indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat, perlite, and sand for seeds; offsets can be planted in standard potting mix.

Hormone

Not necessary for offsets; optional for seeds to encourage germination.

Timeline

Offsets may root in 4–6 weeks; seeds can take 6 months to germinate and several years to bloom.

Tools Needed

Clean knife or shears, small pots, rooting medium.

Quick Tips

Use mature offsets for faster results; keep seedlings consistently moist; be patient with germination.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Snip dead leaves at the base; cut flower stalks just above the foliage.

Pruning Plan

Minimal pruning needed; focus on removing dead or damaged leaves and spent flower stalks to maintain appearance and health.

Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; remove dead parts; avoid over-pruning.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before new growth begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot; ensure good drainage holes.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim any dead roots; repot in fresh, well-draining mix with a slightly larger pot.

Suggestions

Repot only when roots fill the pot or every 3–4 years; prefers being slightly root-bound.

Checklist

Use fresh soil; check root health; ensure proper drainage; minimal disturbance to roots.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water at base; ensure drainage; adjust seasonally.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom, ensuring even moisture reaches root zone without waterlogging. Water in the morning to allow foliage to dry.

Pro Tip: Use room-temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water sparingly during winter dormancy (every 4–6 weeks), increasing to every 1–2 weeks in spring/summer when actively growing. Reduce frequency in fall as growth slows.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate organic matter like peat moss for acidity.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Leaf yellowing or browning in excessive heat; stunted growth or bud drop in cold.

Cold Stress

Slows growth and may cause root rot if soil remains wet in cold conditions.

Solution: Ensure good drainage; protect from drafts; maintain consistent temperatures above 50°F.

Hot Stress

Leaves may wilt or scorch; flowering may be inhibited in excessive heat.

Solution: Provide shade; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use diluted fertilizer; fertilize during growing season; avoid winter feeding.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer; avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Clivia nobilis may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations. In severe cases, it can signal root rot or systemic diseases affecting chlorophyll production.

Wilting in Clivia nobilis is often due to underwatering or root damage from overwatering. It can also result from pest infestations or fungal infections affecting water transport within the plant.

Leaf spots on Clivia nobilis are typically caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to unsightly blemishes and potential leaf necrosis if left untreated.

Rotting in Clivia nobilis is commonly caused by overwatering or poor drainage, leading to root and stem rot. This can be exacerbated by fungal pathogens, resulting in plant decline and death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Toxic

Cats are particularly sensitive to the toxic compounds in Clivia nobilis. Ingestion can cause severe gastrointestinal and systemic effects, necessitating prompt veterinary care.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy depression loss of appetite
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves flowers bulb
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Ensure the plant is inaccessible to cats. Seek veterinary assistance if ingestion is suspected.
Dogs
Toxic

In dogs, ingestion of Clivia nobilis can lead to significant toxicity due to the presence of alkaloids. Symptoms can range from mild gastrointestinal upset to more severe conditions requiring veterinary intervention.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea drooling loss of appetite lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves flowers bulb
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep pets away from the plant. If ingestion is suspected, contact a veterinarian immediately.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Clivia nobilis contains toxic alkaloids, primarily lycorine, which can cause mild to moderate gastrointestinal distress if ingested. The plant's effects are generally not life-threatening but can be uncomfortable.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting diarrhea abdominal pain
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves flowers bulb
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep out of reach of children and avoid ingestion. Wash hands after handling the plant.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I water Clivia nobilis?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings, especially during dormancy.

Q: Does Clivia nobilis need direct sunlight?

A: It prefers bright, indirect light and can tolerate partial shade.

Q: Why are the leaves of my Clivia turning yellow?

A: Yellowing leaves may indicate overwatering, poor drainage, or nutrient deficiencies.

Quick Reference
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Care: moderate
Light: partial shade
Water: every 2–3 weeks during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","indoor plant lovers","collectors/enthusiasts","elderly gardeners"]
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