Angels' Trumpet

brugmansia versicolor

Also known as: ["Tropical Angel's Trumpet","Seven Angels"]

Family: Solanaceae Genus: Brugmansia Category: Flowers

Overview

A large, deciduous shrub or small tree known for its large, pendulous, fragrant flowers that resemble trumpets.

Benefits & Perks

["fragrant flowers","aesthetic foliage","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Solanales
Family: Solanaceae
Genus: Brugmansia
Botanical Name: Brugmansia versicolor

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot in bright, indirect light or outdoor sheltered spot
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Fragrance Lovers Outdoor Landscapers
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: moderate
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: every 2–3 days to maintain high humidity
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent root rot.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, fertile soil with good organic matter; a mix of potting soil, compost, and perlite or sand works well.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually, after flowering or in early spring; light pruning can be done as needed throughout the growing season.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate to heavy, depending on desired shape and size; can be pruned hard to rejuvenate older plant
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light or partial shade for 6–8 hours daily; protect from harsh afternoon sun, especially in hot climates.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to outdoor sunlight after winter; avoid sudden exposure to intense sun to prevent scorching; provide shade during peak summer hours; adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves (overwatering or poor drainage), stunted growth (nutrient deficiency or compacted soil), or root rot (foul smell, mushy roots).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade to full sun with protection from intense afternoon sun

Morning sun is ideal; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; rotate plant for even growth.

Watering

every 3–5 days during active growth, reducing in winter

Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings; avoid overwatering, especially in winter.

Soil

well-draining, fertile, slightly acidic potting mix

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid compacted soil; use a mix with good aeration.

Temperature

Prefers 60–80°F (15–27°C); tolerates mild frosts but thrives in warm, stable conditions; reduce watering in cooler temperatures.

Protect from frost; avoid sudden temperature swings; maintain consistent warmth for best growth.

Fertilizing

every 2 weeks during active growth (spring to fall), monthly in winter

Fertilize more frequently during active growth; switch to a low-nitrogen formula if foliage grows excessively at the expense of flowers; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings taken from healthy, non-flowering stems.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 6–8 inch cutting just below a node.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in moist propagation medium.
  5. Maintain humidity and warmth.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (70–80°F), humid environment with bright indirect light; protect from direct sun and drafts.

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat, perlite, and sand or a cactus/succulent mix.

Hormone

Recommended to use rooting hormone to improve success rates.

Timeline

Roots typically form in 4–8 weeks; new growth may take an additional 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Sharp pruners, rooting hormone, propagation medium, plastic bag or dome for humidity, misting bottle.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain high humidity; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Use clean, sharp tools; make cuts just above a leaf node or branch junction; remove crossing or inward-growing branches.

Pruning Plan

Prune to control size, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or diseased wood; best done after flowering or in early spring.

Tools

Pruning shears, loppers (for larger branches), disinfectant (e.g., rubbing alcohol), gloves.

Checklist

Disinfect tools; prune after flowering; remove dead/diseased wood; shape as desired; clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter; avoid oversized pots to prevent waterlogging.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim any circling roots; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water thoroughly after repotting.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; necessary to refresh soil and provide space for growth.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot size; use fresh soil mix; trim roots if necessary; water after repotting; place in appropriate light.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust frequency seasonally.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, focusing on the root zone; ensure water penetrates deeply to encourage deep roots; allow excess water to drain to prevent waterlogging; water early in the morning to minimize evaporation and fungal issues.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a long spout to direct water precisely to the root zone without wetting foliage.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply when the top 1–2 inches of soil are dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot; increase during hot, dry periods.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure soil is loose and airy.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Chlorosis (yellowing leaves), leaf drop, stunted growth, or bud drop in extreme heat or cold.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf drop, and can lead to root damage or death in prolonged cold or frost.

Solution: Move to a sheltered location or indoors before frost; provide frost protection if outdoors; reduce watering in cool conditions.

Hot Stress

Wilting, leaf scorch, reduced flowering, and increased water demand in excessive heat.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase watering frequency; ensure good air circulation; mist foliage in extreme heat.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use diluted fertilizer; fertilize during growing season; avoid winter feeding; flush soil periodically.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength every 2–4 weeks during growing season (spring to fall); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Brugmansia versicolor may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Brugmansia versicolor can result from water stress, either due to under or overwatering, or root damage, impacting the plant's ability to transport water and nutrients.

Leaf spots on Brugmansia versicolor are often caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, which can reduce photosynthetic efficiency and lead to premature leaf drop.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Brugmansia versicolor due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to plant decline and potential death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Toxic

Cats are highly sensitive to the tropane alkaloids in Brugmansia versicolor, which can cause severe anticholinergic poisoning. Even small amounts can lead to serious neurological and cardiac complications.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting lethargy tremors seizures difficulty breathing hyperthermia
🌿 Toxic Parts:
all parts
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Ensure cats cannot access the plant. If ingestion occurs, seek emergency veterinary care without delay.
Dogs
Toxic

The tropane alkaloids in Brugmansia versicolor are highly toxic to dogs, causing severe anticholinergic poisoning. Symptoms can range from gastrointestinal upset to life-threatening neurological and cardiac effects.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea excessive drooling tremors seizures tachycardia
🌿 Toxic Parts:
all parts
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep dogs away from the plant. If ingestion is suspected, contact a veterinarian immediately.
Humans
Toxic

Brugmansia versicolor contains potent tropane alkaloids, primarily scopolamine and atropine, which interfere with the nervous system. Ingestion can lead to severe anticholinergic effects, including delirium, hallucinations, and potentially fatal respiratory depression.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting dizziness hallucinations tachycardia respiratory distress
🌿 Toxic Parts:
all parts
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep all parts of the plant out of reach of humans. In case of ingestion, seek immediate medical attention.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Brugmansia versicolor toxic to pets?

A: Yes, it is highly toxic to dogs and cats if ingested.

Q: How often should I water Brugmansia versicolor?

A: Water regularly, keeping the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged, especially during blooming periods.

Q: Does Brugmansia versicolor require full sun?

A: It thrives in partial shade to full sun, but protection from intense afternoon sun is recommended in hot climates.

Quick Reference
Family: Solanaceae
Care: moderate
Light: partial shade to full sun with
Water: every 3–5 days during active
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","fragrance lovers","outdoor landscapers"]
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