Bittersweet Nightshade

solanum dulcamara

About Bittersweet Nightshade

A woody, climbing or trailing perennial vine in the nightshade family, known for its violet flowers and bright red berries.

Care Requirements

Water Needs

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure good drainage; avoid wetting foliage t...
Light Requirements

Partial shade to full sun

Bright indirect light or partial shade; 4–6 hours of sunlight per day; adjust ...
Care Level

Moderate

moderate
Soil Requirements

well-drained, fertile loam

Ensure soil is not waterlogged; amend heavy clay soil with organic matter; test ...
Temperature Needs

Prefers moderate temperatures (60–75°F or 15–24°C); tolerates cooler conditions but avoid frost.

Avoid placing near drafty windows; maintain consistent temperatures; protect fro...

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow Leaves

Yellowing leaves in Solanum dulcamara can indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infe...

Diagnose & Fix
Wilting

Wilting in Solanum dulcamara may result from water stress, root damage, or disease, causing reduced ...

Diagnose & Fix
Pest Control

Common pests include spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs....

Diagnose & Fix
Brown Leaf Tips

Brown tips often indicate low humidity or water quality issues....

Diagnose & Fix

Complete Care Guides

How to Propagate

Stem cuttings...

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing

Full Propagation Guide

How to Prune

Cut stems back to a healthy bud or lateral branch; remove crossing or crowded stems to improve air c...

Frequency: Annually in late winter or early spring; light pruning can be done as needed throughout the growing season.

Full Pruning Guide

How to Repot

Remove plant gently; trim roots if necessary; place in a new pot with fresh soil; water thoroughly a...

Best Season: Early spring before new growth begins

Full Repotting Guide

How to Fertilize

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during the growing seaso...

Frequency: every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer

Full Fertilizing Guide

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Bittersweet Nightshade edible?

A: No, all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.

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Q: Does Bittersweet Nightshade attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds.

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Q: How should Bittersweet Nightshade be propagated?

A: It can be propagated by seed or stem cuttings.

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