Tearleaf Morning Glory

ipomoea cordatotriloba

Also known as: ["Tearleaf","Cordate Morning Glory"]

Family: Convolvulaceae Genus: Ipomoea Category: Flowers

Overview

A species of flowering plant in the family Convolvulaceae, native to North America.

Benefits & Perks

["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","low maintenance"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Solanales
Family: Convolvulaceae
Genus: Ipomoea
Botanical Name: Ipomoea cordatotriloba

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: outdoor garden bed or container in a sunny area
  • Suitable For:
    Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"8–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, loamy soil with added organic matter; cactus or succulent mix can work well.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 2–3 months or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if necessary.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily); tolerates partial shade but may reduce flowering.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight to avoid scorching; provide afternoon shade in hot climates; ensure proper spacing for air circulation.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth may indicate poor soil drainage or nutrient issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

easy

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense midday sun; avoid sudden light changes.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom, allow soil to dry between waterings, avoid wetting foliage to prevent fungal issues.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or loamy soil

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Use raised beds for better drainage; avoid heavy clay soils; test soil pH annually.

Temperature

Warm temperatures (65–85°F or 18–29°C); prefers stable conditions, sensitive to frost.

Avoid placing near drafty windows or heat vents; use a thermometer to monitor microclimates; adjust care based on seasonal changes.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season

Apply fertilizer after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; reduce feeding for mature plants.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings in water or soil; seeds can also be used but may take longer to establish.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Select a healthy stem, cut below a node, remove lower leaves, place in medium, keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid conditions with indirect light; maintain consistent moisture.

Medium

Well-draining soil mix or water; perlite or sand can improve drainage.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots typically form in 2–4 weeks; new growth may appear in 4–6 weeks.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone (optional), small pots or jars, well-draining medium.

Quick Tips

Use stems with visible nodes for better rooting; keep cuttings out of direct sun; change water regularly if using water propagation.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips for bushier growth; cut stems just above a leaf node or lateral branch.

Pruning Plan

Prune to control size, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or diseased parts.

Tools

Clean pruning shears or scissors, gloves.

Checklist

Sanitize tools, prune during active growth, remove dead/diseased parts, shape as desired, clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter; ensure good drainage holes.

Method

Remove plant gently, trim roots if crowded, place in a new pot with fresh soil, water lightly, avoid fertilizing for a week.

Suggestions

Repot every 1–2 years or when roots outgrow the container; beneficial for growth and health.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot, prepare new soil, handle roots carefully, water after repotting, place in appropriate light.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture, water deeply, ensure drainage, avoid wetting leaves, adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone, ensuring even saturation to a depth of 6–8 inches, allow excess water to drain, water in the morning to minimize evaporation and fungal growth.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target the root zone precisely.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure soil is loose and airy.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, stunted growth, or yellowing leaves in cold; scorching or leaf curl in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures slow growth, cause leaf discoloration, and may lead to root damage or death in frost.

Solution: Move to a warmer location, use frost cloth for protection, avoid overwatering in cold conditions, ensure good air circulation.

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can cause leaf scorch, wilting, and reduced flowering; may lead to dehydration.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat, increase watering frequency, use mulch to retain soil moisture, ensure good ventilation.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check fertilizer type, dilute correctly, apply to moist soil, avoid contact with leaves, follow seasonal schedule.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season; avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Ipomoea cordatotriloba may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Ipomoea cordatotriloba can be caused by water stress, root damage, or disease, leading to reduced turgor pressure and potential plant death if not addressed.

Leaf spots on Ipomoea cordatotriloba may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthetic capacity and potential defoliation.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Ipomoea cordatotriloba due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to decay and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Toxic

Ipomoea cordatotriloba is toxic to cats, particularly when the seeds or roots are ingested. The plant contains toxic alkaloids that can cause severe gastrointestinal distress and neurological symptoms in felines.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy tremors seizures difficulty breathing
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds roots
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Prevent cats from accessing the plant. If ingestion is suspected, seek veterinary care without delay.
Dogs
Toxic

The seeds and roots of Ipomoea cordatotriloba are toxic to dogs, containing compounds that can induce severe gastrointestinal and neurological symptoms. The alkaloids present can disrupt normal physiological functions, leading to significant health issues.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy tremors seizures loss of coordination
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds roots
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep dogs away from the plant. If ingestion is suspected, contact a veterinarian immediately.
Humans
Toxic

Ipomoea cordatotriloba contains toxic compounds, primarily in its seeds and roots, which can cause significant physiological effects upon ingestion. The plant belongs to the Convolvulaceae family, known for containing ergoline alkaloids that can lead to hallucinations, neurological disturbances, and other adverse effects.

⚠️ Symptoms:
hallucinations nausea vomiting dizziness abdominal pain confusion
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds roots
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid ingestion of any part of the plant. Keep away from children and pets. If accidental ingestion occurs, seek medical attention immediately.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Ipomoea cordatotriloba toxic to pets?

A: It is mildly toxic to dogs and cats.

Q: How often should I water this plant?

A: Water sparingly, as it is drought tolerant.

Q: Does this plant attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds.

Quick Reference
Family: Convolvulaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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