Tearleaf Morning Glory
ipomoea cordatotriloba
Also known as: ["Tearleaf","Cordate Morning Glory"]
Overview
A species of flowering plant in the family Convolvulaceae, native to North America.
Benefits & Perks
["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","low maintenance"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Solanales |
| Family: | Convolvulaceae |
| Genus: | Ipomoea |
| Botanical Name: | Ipomoea cordatotriloba |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Flowers
- Suitable Location: outdoor garden bed or container in a sunny area
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–35°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"8–11"}
- Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
- Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Soil Type: Well-draining, loamy soil with added organic matter; cactus or succulent mix can work well.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: low
- Toughness Level: moderate
- Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 2–3 months or after flowering.
- Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if necessary.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily); tolerates partial shade but may reduce flowering.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight to avoid scorching; provide afternoon shade in hot climates; ensure proper spacing for air circulation.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
easyeasy
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Rotate plant for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense midday sun; avoid sudden light changes.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter
Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom, allow soil to dry between waterings, avoid wetting foliage to prevent fungal issues.
Soil
well-draining, sandy or loamy soil
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Use raised beds for better drainage; avoid heavy clay soils; test soil pH annually.
Temperature
Warm temperatures (65–85°F or 18–29°C); prefers stable conditions, sensitive to frost.
Avoid placing near drafty windows or heat vents; use a thermometer to monitor microclimates; adjust care based on seasonal changes.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during growing season
Apply fertilizer after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; reduce feeding for mature plants.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings in water or soil; seeds can also be used but may take longer to establish.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Select a healthy stem, cut below a node, remove lower leaves, place in medium, keep moist and warm.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
Warm, humid conditions with indirect light; maintain consistent moisture.
Medium
Well-draining soil mix or water; perlite or sand can improve drainage.
Hormone
Optional but recommended for faster rooting.
Timeline
Roots typically form in 2–4 weeks; new growth may appear in 4–6 weeks.
Tools Needed
Pruning shears, rooting hormone (optional), small pots or jars, well-draining medium.
Quick Tips
Use stems with visible nodes for better rooting; keep cuttings out of direct sun; change water regularly if using water propagation.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Pinch back tips for bushier growth; cut stems just above a leaf node or lateral branch.
Pruning Plan
Prune to control size, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or diseased parts.
Tools
Clean pruning shears or scissors, gloves.
Checklist
Sanitize tools, prune during active growth, remove dead/diseased parts, shape as desired, clean up debris.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Spring, before the active growing season begins.
Pot Size
Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter; ensure good drainage holes.
Method
Remove plant gently, trim roots if crowded, place in a new pot with fresh soil, water lightly, avoid fertilizing for a week.
Suggestions
Repot every 1–2 years or when roots outgrow the container; beneficial for growth and health.
Checklist
Choose appropriate pot, prepare new soil, handle roots carefully, water after repotting, place in appropriate light.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture, water deeply, ensure drainage, avoid wetting leaves, adjust for season.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water directly at the root zone, ensuring even saturation to a depth of 6–8 inches, allow excess water to drain, water in the morning to minimize evaporation and fungal growth.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water deeply once the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure soil is loose and airy.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, leaf drop, stunted growth, or yellowing leaves in cold; scorching or leaf curl in excessive heat.
Cold Stress
Low temperatures slow growth, cause leaf discoloration, and may lead to root damage or death in frost.
Solution: Move to a warmer location, use frost cloth for protection, avoid overwatering in cold conditions, ensure good air circulation.
Hot Stress
Excessive heat can cause leaf scorch, wilting, and reduced flowering; may lead to dehydration.
Solution: Provide shade during peak heat, increase watering frequency, use mulch to retain soil moisture, ensure good ventilation.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Check fertilizer type, dilute correctly, apply to moist soil, avoid contact with leaves, follow seasonal schedule.
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season; avoid fertilizing in winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
ToxicIpomoea cordatotriloba is toxic to cats, particularly when the seeds or roots are ingested. The plant contains toxic alkaloids that can cause severe gastrointestinal distress and neurological symptoms in felines.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Dogs
ToxicThe seeds and roots of Ipomoea cordatotriloba are toxic to dogs, containing compounds that can induce severe gastrointestinal and neurological symptoms. The alkaloids present can disrupt normal physiological functions, leading to significant health issues.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Humans
ToxicIpomoea cordatotriloba contains toxic compounds, primarily in its seeds and roots, which can cause significant physiological effects upon ingestion. The plant belongs to the Convolvulaceae family, known for containing ergoline alkaloids that can lead to hallucinations, neurological disturbances, and other adverse effects.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Ipomoea cordatotriloba toxic to pets?
A: It is mildly toxic to dogs and cats.
Q: How often should I water this plant?
A: Water sparingly, as it is drought tolerant.
Q: Does this plant attract wildlife?
A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Convolvulaceae |
| Care: | easy |
| Light: | full sun to partial shade |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
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