Pig's Ear
adromischus cooperi
Also known as: ["Pig's Ear"]
Overview
A small, succulent plant with fleshy, rounded leaves and a compact growth habit, native to South Africa.
Benefits & Perks
["drought tolerant","low maintenance","aesthetic foliage","rare/collector’s item"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Saxifragales |
| Family: | Crassulaceae |
| Genus: | Adromischus |
| Botanical Name: | Adromischus cooperi |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Succulents & Cacti
- Suitable Location: indoor pot in bright, indirect light or outdoor in a sheltered, sunny spot
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
- Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
- Drainage: Fast-draining.
- Soil Type: Well-draining cactus or succulent mix with added perlite or pumice.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: very low
- Toughness Level: high
- Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 6–12 months.
- Pruning Intensity: Light pruning.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 4–6 hours daily. Tolerates some direct morning sun but prefers shade from intense afternoon rays.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to direct sun to avoid scorching. Indoors, place near east-facing windows. Outdoors, provide dappled shade during peak sun.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
easyeasy
Sunlight
bright, indirect light or partial sun
Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; avoid direct afternoon sun.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce to every 3–4 weeks in winter
Water deeply but infrequently; ensure soil dries between waterings; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
well-draining, sandy cactus mix with some organic matter
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy garden soil; top-dress with gravel for aesthetics.
Temperature
Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C). Tolerates mild frost but thrives in moderate temperatures.
Protect from frost; avoid sudden temperature swings; maintain moderate warmth year-round.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during active growth (spring and summer), none in winter
Dilute fertilizer to half strength; apply to moist soil; stop feeding in dormant periods.
Propagation
Methods
Stem or leaf cuttings.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take a healthy cutting.
- Let it callus for 1–2 days.
- Plant in moist medium.
- Keep lightly moist.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
Warm (70–75°F/21–24°C), humid, and bright indirect light.
Medium
Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss or cactus soil.
Hormone
Optional but recommended for faster rooting.
Timeline
Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth appears in 1–2 months.
Tools Needed
Sharp knife, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining soil mix.
Quick Tips
Use clean tools; avoid overwatering cuttings; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Snip off dead or yellowing leaves at the base; trim leggy stems to encourage bushiness.
Pruning Plan
Minimal pruning to remove dead or damaged leaves and maintain shape.
Tools
Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.
Checklist
Sterilize tools; prune dead/damaged parts; shape lightly; clean up debris.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Spring, before active growth begins.
Pot Size
One size larger pot (e.g., +2 inches in diameter).
Method
Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water lightly after repotting.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot. Necessary to refresh soil and provide space.
Checklist
Choose appropriate pot; prepare fresh soil mix; handle roots carefully; water sparingly post-repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust seasonally.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water directly at the soil level, ensuring even moisture reaches the root zone. Allow excess water to drain completely. Water in the morning to minimize evaporation and fungal risk.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water thoroughly during active growth (spring/summer), allowing soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce frequency in fall/winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate organic matter for fertility.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Leaf drop, stunted growth, or discoloration (yellowing/browning) indicate temperature stress.
Cold Stress
Low temperatures slow growth and can cause root damage or leaf drop if below 40°F (4°C).
Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate pots; avoid cold drafts; reduce watering in cold periods.
Hot Stress
Excessive heat (above 90°F/32°C) can cause leaf scorch, wilting, or dehydration.
Solution: Provide shade; increase humidity; water early morning or late evening; ensure good air circulation.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use balanced fertilizer; dilute properly; fertilize during active growth; avoid over-fertilizing.
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced, diluted cactus fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during spring/summer. Avoid feeding in fall/winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicAdromischus cooperi is not considered toxic to cats. There are no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Dogs
Non-toxicAdromischus cooperi is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Humans
Non-toxicAdromischus cooperi is not considered toxic to humans. There are no known adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How often should I water Adromischus cooperi?
A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings to prevent rot.
Q: Does Adromischus cooperi require full sun?
A: It thrives in bright, indirect light but can tolerate some direct sunlight, especially in cooler climates.
Q: Can Adromischus cooperi be grown indoors?
A: Yes, it is well-suited for indoor cultivation as long as it receives adequate light and proper drainage.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Crassulaceae |
| Care: | easy |
| Light: | bright, indirect light or part |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
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