Golden Aeonium

aeonium aureum

Also known as: ["Golden Star Aeonium","Sunburst Aeonium"]

Family: Crassulaceae Genus: Aeonium Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A succulent plant with rosettes of bright yellow-green leaves, native to the Canary Islands.

Benefits & Perks

["low maintenance","drought tolerant","aesthetic foliage"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Crassulaceae
Genus: Aeonium
Botanical Name: Aeonium aureum

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot with bright, indirect light or outdoor garden in mild climates
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Indoor Plant Lovers Outdoor Landscapers Pet Owners (non Toxic Plants Only)
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogged roots.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining cactus or succulent mix with added perlite or coarse sand.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 6–12 months or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of the plant if overgrown.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily. Can tolerate direct sun in cooler months but prefers filtered light in summer to avoid scorching.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to direct sun; protect from intense midday sun; move indoors or provide shade during extreme heat.

Warning Signs: Wilting despite moist soil, yellowing leaves, or root rot indicate poor drainage or overwatering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter harsh sunlight; avoid placing near hot windows in summer.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce to every 3–4 weeks in winter

Allow soil to dry between waterings; water deeply to encourage deep roots; avoid overwatering, especially in winter.

Soil

well-draining, sandy cactus mix

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy garden soil; top-dress with gravel for extra drainage.

Temperature

Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C). Tolerates mild frost but thrives in moderate temperatures with cooler nights.

Avoid sudden temperature changes; protect from frost; ensure good air circulation in warm conditions.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer, none in winter

Fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; stop in dormant periods.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or leaf cuttings. Stem cuttings are more reliable for Aeonium aureum.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a healthy cutting.
  2. Let it callus for a few days.
  3. Plant in moist medium.
  4. Keep lightly moist until rooted.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid environment with indirect light and good air circulation.

Medium

Well-draining mix of cactus soil and perlite or sand.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth appears in 6–8 weeks.

Tools Needed

Sharp knife or scissors, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining soil mix.

Quick Tips

Allow cuttings to callus before planting; use bottom heat to speed up rooting; avoid overwatering new cuttings.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Cut stems just above a leaf node or junction; remove spent flower stalks at the base.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or leggy stems.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune during active growth; remove dead/damaged parts; shape evenly.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the main growing season begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot (e.g., 2 inches wider in diameter).

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water lightly after repotting.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot. Necessary to refresh soil and provide space for growth.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot with drainage; trim old roots; use fresh soil mix; water sparingly post-repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; discard excess water; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone. Water until it drains from the bottom, then discard excess to prevent waterlogging. Water in the morning to allow foliage to dry.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a long spout to direct water to the root zone without wetting the leaves.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top 1–2 inches of soil are dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot. Adjust based on humidity and temperature.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite, coarse sand, or pumice to commercial potting soil to enhance drainage and aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or discoloration (yellowing or browning) indicate stress from extreme heat or cold.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures slow growth and can cause root damage or leaf discoloration if below 40°F (4°C).

Solution: Move to a warmer location; protect from drafts; water sparingly until temperatures rise.

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can cause leaf scorch, wilting, or stunted growth, especially with poor water access.

Solution: Provide shade during peak sun; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid contact with leaves.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Aeonium aureum may indicate overwatering, nutrient deficiencies, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's overall health and photosynthetic efficiency.

Wilting in Aeonium aureum can result from underwatering, overwatering, or root rot, causing the plant to lose turgidity and potentially leading to tissue damage.

Leaf spots on Aeonium aureum may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to unsightly blemishes, reduced photosynthesis, and potential leaf drop.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Aeonium aureum due to excessive moisture, leading to decay, loss of structural integrity, and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Aeonium aureum is not considered toxic to cats. It does not produce any known compounds that are harmful when ingested by felines.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are necessary for growing this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Aeonium aureum is not considered toxic to dogs. It does not produce any known compounds that are harmful when ingested by canines.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are necessary for growing this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Aeonium aureum is not considered toxic to humans. It does not produce any known compounds that are harmful when ingested.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are necessary for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How much sunlight does Aeonium aureum need?

A: It thrives in bright, indirect sunlight but can tolerate partial shade.

Q: Is Aeonium aureum toxic to pets?

A: No, it is non-toxic to dogs and cats.

Q: How often should I water Aeonium aureum?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.

Quick Reference
Family: Crassulaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","indoor plant lovers","outdoor landscapers","pet owners (non-toxic plants only)"]
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