French Rose

rosa gallica

About French Rose

A deciduous shrub rose known for its deep red, fragrant flowers and historical significance in European gardens.

Care Requirements

Water Needs

every 7–10 days during active growth, less frequently in winter

Water at the base to avoid foliage wetting, ensure soil is moist but not waterlo...
Light Requirements

Full sun

Full sun (6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily). Adjust for extreme heat by prov...
Care Level

Moderate

moderate
Soil Requirements

well-drained, loamy soil with moderate organic content

Ensure good drainage; amend with organic matter; test soil pH periodically....
Temperature Needs

Prefers cool to moderate temperatures (60–75°F or 15–24°C). Tolerates cooler nights and can withstand mild frosts.

Protect from frost; provide shade in extreme heat; maintain consistent temperatu...

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow Leaves

Yellowing leaves in Rosa gallica may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestati...

Diagnose & Fix
Wilting

Wilting in Rosa gallica is often a sign of water stress, either due to under or overwatering. It can...

Diagnose & Fix
Pest Control

Common pests include spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs....

Diagnose & Fix
Brown Leaf Tips

Brown tips often indicate low humidity or water quality issues....

Diagnose & Fix

Complete Care Guides

How to Propagate

Stem cuttings taken in early summer....

Best Time: Early summer when the plant is actively growing but before flowering peaks.

Full Propagation Guide

How to Prune

Remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches; cut back old canes to the base; shape the plant to encou...

Frequency: Annually, in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

Full Pruning Guide

How to Repot

Gently remove the plant; trim any circling roots; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh soil mix...

Best Season: Early spring before active growth begins.

Full Repotting Guide

How to Fertilize

Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring before new growth begins. Apply a second lig...

Frequency: every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer

Full Fertilizing Guide

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Rosa gallica suitable for beginners?

A: While not overly difficult, it requires some knowledge of rose care, making it more suitable for intermediate gardeners.

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Q: Does Rosa gallica attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it is known to attract bees, butterflies, and birds due to its nectar-rich flowers.

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Q: Can Rosa gallica be grown in containers?

A: Yes, with appropriate pruning and care, it can be successfully grown in large containers.

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