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clidemia capitellata

Also known as: []

Family: Melastomataceae Genus: Clidemia Category: Flowers

Overview

A species of flowering plant in the family Melastomataceae, native to tropical regions.

Benefits & Perks

["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Myrtales
Family: Melastomataceae
Genus: Clidemia
Botanical Name: Clidemia capitellata

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: shaded garden bed or indoor pot with bright, indirect light
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: unknown
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"15–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"11–12"}
  • Misting: every 2–3 days
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, slightly acidic potting mix with organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 6–12 months or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if overgrown.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; adjust to avoid direct sun, especially in summer.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to new light conditions; protect from intense midday sun; place in a spot with filtered light indoors.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil or drainage issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade

Rotate plant weekly; use sheer curtains to filter direct light; avoid south-facing windows in summer.

Watering

every 7–10 days

Water deeply but infrequently; ensure soil dries slightly between waterings; avoid overwatering.

Soil

well-draining, organic-rich potting mix

pH: 5.5–6.5 (slightly acidic).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; top-dress with organic matter annually.

Temperature

Prefers 65–80°F (18–27°C); cooler temperatures tolerated but avoid prolonged exposure below 60°F (15°C).

Avoid sudden temperature changes; maintain consistent warmth; protect from drafts.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during active growth

Fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; avoid over-fertilizing.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings in spring or early summer.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 4–6 inch cutting.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Apply rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Maintain humidity.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–90%), warm temperatures (70–75°F or 21–24°C), and indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat and perlite or cactus mix.

Hormone

Rooting hormone recommended for faster root development.

Timeline

Roots develop in 4–8 weeks; new growth appears in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, plastic wrap or propagator.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep medium consistently moist; provide bottom heat if possible.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips or cut stems just above a leaf node; avoid cutting into old wood.

Pruning Plan

Remove dead or leggy growth to encourage bushier form; shape as needed for aesthetic or health.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune dead/damaged growth; shape plant; clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

One size up (e.g., from 4-inch to 6-inch pot); ensure good drainage.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in slightly larger pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; use fresh, well-draining soil.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot; trim roots; add fresh soil; water lightly.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess water to drain away; water in the morning to reduce evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use room temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate peat moss for acidity; use orchid bark for aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Yellowing leaves, wilting, or leaf drop; stunted growth in extreme conditions.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf discoloration, and may lead to root damage in prolonged cold.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate pots; avoid cold drafts; reduce watering.

Hot Stress

Leaf scorch, wilting, and dehydration; may drop leaves to conserve water.

Solution: Provide shade; increase humidity; water more frequently; use shade cloth outdoors.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; rinse pot periodically.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); cease in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Clidemia capitellata may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, which can impair photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Clidemia capitellata is often a sign of water stress, either due to drought or root issues, which can lead to reduced nutrient uptake and potential plant death if not addressed.

Leaf spots on Clidemia capitellata may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency, premature leaf drop, and potential spread to other parts of the plant.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Clidemia capitellata due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to decay of plant tissues and potential plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Clidemia capitellata is not known to be toxic to cats. There are no documented cases of adverse effects following ingestion by felines.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are required for cats interacting with this plant.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Clidemia capitellata is not known to be toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of adverse effects following ingestion by canines.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are required for dogs interacting with this plant.
Humans
Non-toxic

Clidemia capitellata is not known to exhibit toxic properties to humans. It has not been documented to cause adverse physiological effects upon ingestion.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are required for human handling or consumption of this plant.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Clidemia capitellata toxic to pets?

A: Unknown, no specific studies are available.

Q: What are the common problems with Clidemia capitellata?

A: Leaf spots and stunted growth are commonly observed.

Q: Is Clidemia capitellata suitable for beginners?

A: It requires moderate care, making it more suitable for intermediate gardeners.

Quick Reference
Family: Melastomataceae
Care: moderate
Light: partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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