Cherler's Clover

trifolium cherleri

Also known as: ["Cherler's Trefoil","Small Hop Clover"]

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Trifolium Category: Herbs & Weeds

Overview

A small annual clover species native to Europe and parts of Asia, characterized by its trifoliate leaves and small yellow flowers.

Benefits & Perks

["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","low maintenance"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Trifolium
Botanical Name: Trifolium cherleri

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Herbs & Weeds
  • Suitable Location: garden bed or container in a location with good air circulation
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"6–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, loamy soil with added organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: very low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed; after flowering or when deadheading is required.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light pruning; selective removal of spent flowers or damaged parts.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours/day); partial shade in hot climates to prevent scorching.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; provide shade during peak afternoon hours in hot regions; adjust placement based on seasonal light changes.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil conditions or improper watering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
very easy

easy

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plants for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense sun; monitor for signs of sunburn.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure proper drainage; avoid wetting foliage.

Soil

well-draining, loamy soil with moderate organic content

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Use raised beds for better drainage; avoid heavy clay soils; amend with compost annually.

Temperature

Cool to moderate temperatures (60–75°F/15–24°C); tolerates mild frosts but prefers not to exceed 80°F (27°C).

Avoid placing near drafty windows or heat vents; use shade cloth in summer; monitor nighttime temperatures.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter

Apply fertilizer after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; reduce feeding in dormant periods.

Propagation

Methods

Seed or stem cuttings; seeds are the most common method for Trifolium cherleri.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Prepare medium, sow seeds or take cuttings, maintain moisture, provide warmth, transplant once established.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when temperatures are mild and growth is active.

Environment

Warm (65–75°F/18–24°C), high humidity, and bright indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining seed starting mix or a mix of peat and perlite.

Hormone

Not typically required for seeds; rooting hormone can aid stem cuttings.

Timeline

Seeds germinate in 1–3 weeks; stem cuttings root in 2–4 weeks.

Tools Needed

Seed trays, pots, rooting hormone (optional), misting spray bottle, heat mat (optional).

Quick Tips

Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; use bottom heat for faster germination; thin seedlings as needed.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back stems or snip off dead flowers with clean cuts just above a leaf node.

Pruning Plan

Minimal pruning required; focus on removing dead or damaged foliage to maintain plant health and appearance.

Tools

Pruning shears, scissors, or fingers for small stems.

Checklist

Sanitize tools, remove dead/damaged parts, make clean cuts, clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

Choose a pot one size larger (1–2 inches wider) than the current container.

Method

Gently remove the plant, trim any circling roots, place in a new pot with fresh soil, water lightly, and place in a shaded area for recovery.

Suggestions

Repot only when the plant becomes root-bound or outgrows its container; typically every 2–3 years.

Checklist

Select new pot, prepare fresh soil, inspect roots, trim if needed, repot carefully, water lightly, acclimate slowly.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture, water deeply, ensure drainage, avoid foliage.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess water to drain away; water early in the day to minimize evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to direct water precisely to the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure aeration with organic matter.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or bud drop in extreme heat or cold.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, may cause leaf discoloration, and can lead to frost damage in severe cases.

Solution: Provide frost protection in winter; move potted plants indoors; avoid sudden temperature drops.

Hot Stress

Leaves may wilt, scorch, or drop; flowering may be reduced in excessive heat.

Solution: Increase watering frequency; provide shade during peak heat; improve air circulation.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase, dilute fertilizer, apply to soil, avoid foliage, flush periodically.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during active growth (spring and summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Trifolium cherleri may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Trifolium cherleri can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, impacting nutrient uptake and plant vitality.

Leaf spots on Trifolium cherleri may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and potential defoliation.

Rotting, particularly root rot, in Trifolium cherleri is often caused by excessive moisture and poor drainage, leading to plant decline and death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Trifolium cherleri is not considered toxic to cats. The plant lacks known toxic substances that would pose a risk to feline health upon ingestion.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
entire plant
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Cats are unlikely to experience toxicity from this plant. However, as with any plant, ingestion in large amounts could potentially cause mild digestive upset.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Trifolium cherleri is not known to be toxic to dogs. The plant does not contain compounds that are harmful to canines when ingested.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
entire plant
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Dogs may occasionally nibble on this plant without adverse effects. However, monitor for any unusual behavior or symptoms if large quantities are consumed.
Humans
Non-toxic

Trifolium cherleri is generally considered non-toxic to humans. It is a species of clover and does not produce known toxic compounds that would cause adverse effects upon ingestion.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
entire plant
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

While non-toxic, excessive consumption of any plant material may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort. It is advisable to consume in moderation.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Trifolium cherleri edible?

A: Yes, it is non-toxic and can be consumed, though it is not commonly used as a food source.

Q: Does this plant attract pollinators?

A: Yes, it is known to attract bees and other pollinators due to its small yellow flowers.

Q: How often should it be watered?

A: It is drought-tolerant and requires minimal watering, especially in well-drained soil.

Quick Reference
Family: Fabaceae
Care: very easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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