Clustered Clover

trifolium glomeratum

Also known as: ["Cluster Clover","Small Cluster Clover"]

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Trifolium Category: Flowers

Overview

A small annual clover species with globular clusters of pinkish-white flowers, native to Europe and parts of Asia.

Benefits & Perks

["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","low maintenance"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Trifolium
Botanical Name: Trifolium glomeratum

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: garden bed or container in a location with good air circulation
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"7–10"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, loamy soil with added organic matter; can tolerate poor soils but thrives with enrichment.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: very low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: Light pruning can be done as needed; major pruning in early spring before new growth begins.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid heavy pruning unless necessary to control size or shape.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun to partial shade; 6–8 hours of direct sunlight per day, with some afternoon shade in hot climates.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh midday sun; adjust placement based on seasonal light changes.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil conditions or improper watering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
very easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plants weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; monitor for signs of sunburn.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure soil dries between waterings; avoid wetting foliage.

Soil

well-draining, loamy soil with moderate organic content

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral, pH 6.0–7.0.

Avoid heavy clay soils; ensure pots have drainage holes; test soil pH annually.

Temperature

Prefers cool to moderate temperatures, 60–75°F (15–24°C); tolerates mild frosts but avoids extreme heat.

Avoid placing near drafty windows or heat sources; maintain consistent temperatures; protect from sudden temperature swings.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer

Fertilize in the morning for better absorption; avoid fertilizing dry soil; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division; stem cuttings are more common for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 4–6 inch cutting.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone (optional).
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid environment with indirect light; maintain consistent moisture.

Medium

Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand; can also root in water initially.

Hormone

Rooting hormone is optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots typically form in 2–4 weeks; new growth may appear in 4–6 weeks.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, well-draining medium.

Quick Tips

Use clean tools to prevent disease; maintain high humidity with a plastic bag or propagator; avoid direct sunlight.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips to encourage branching; deadhead spent flowers by cutting just above a leaf node.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove spent flowers to promote reblooming.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune in early morning; remove dead or damaged growth; make clean cuts just above a node.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before active growth begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 1–2 inches in diameter; ensure good drainage holes.

Method

Gently remove plant; trim any circling roots; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh soil; water thoroughly.

Suggestions

Repot every 1–2 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for maintaining vigor and preventing root-bound conditions.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot size; prepare fresh soil mix; handle roots gently; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; avoid overhead watering.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess water to drain away; water early in the day to minimize evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to direct water to the roots without disturbing the soil surface.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add compost or well-rotted manure for fertility; incorporate perlite or sand for drainage; use mulch to retain moisture.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or bud drop in response to temperature stress.

Cold Stress

Slows growth and may cause leaf discoloration or dieback in prolonged cold; frost can damage tender tissues.

Solution: Provide frost protection in cold climates; move potted plants indoors during freezes; use mulch to insulate roots.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; flowering may be reduced in excessive heat.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase watering frequency; use mulch to retain soil moisture.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check fertilizer label for NPK ratio; dilute correctly; apply during growing season; avoid contact with foliage.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength; apply every 4–6 weeks during active growth; reduce or stop in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing of leaves in Trifolium glomeratum can indicate nutrient deficiencies, such as nitrogen or iron, or may be a symptom of water stress, disease, or pest infestation.

Wilting in Trifolium glomeratum is typically caused by water stress, either due to insufficient watering or root damage from pests or pathogens, leading to reduced water uptake.

Leaf spots on Trifolium glomeratum are commonly caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, resulting in necrotic lesions that can impair photosynthesis and weaken the plant.

Rotting in Trifolium glomeratum is often a result of fungal infections or bacterial pathogens, particularly in overly moist conditions, leading to decay of roots, stems, or leaves.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Trifolium glomeratum is not considered toxic to cats. It does not produce any known compounds that are harmful to feline physiology.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
entire plant
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

As with any plant, ingestion in large amounts may cause mild gastrointestinal upset, but Trifolium glomeratum is not toxic to cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Trifolium glomeratum is not considered toxic to dogs. It is a non-hazardous plant that does not pose a significant risk to canine health when ingested.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
entire plant
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Monitor your dog if they consume large quantities of any plant material, but Trifolium glomeratum is not expected to cause adverse effects.
Humans
Non-toxic

Trifolium glomeratum is generally considered non-toxic to humans. It is a common wildflower and forage plant with no known significant toxic effects on human physiology.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
entire plant
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

While non-toxic, excessive consumption of any plant material is not recommended without proper identification and consultation with a botanist or healthcare professional.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Trifolium glomeratum toxic to pets?

A: No, it is non-toxic to dogs and cats.

Q: How often should I water this plant?

A: Water sparingly, as it is drought-tolerant and prefers well-drained soil.

Q: Does this plant attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds due to its nectar-rich flowers.

Quick Reference
Family: Fabaceae
Care: very easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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