unknown
lonchocarpus eriocalyx
Also known as: []
Overview
A species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to tropical regions.
Benefits & Perks
["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Tracheophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Genus: | Lonchocarpus |
| Botanical Name: | Lonchocarpus eriocalyx |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Trees
- Suitable Location: outdoor garden in a sheltered spot or large container indoors
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: unknown
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"15–30°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
- Misting: rarely required unless in very dry indoor conditions
- Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Soil Type: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: unknown
- Toughness Level: unknown
- Pruning Frequency: Annually or as needed to maintain shape.
- Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if overgrown.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; adjust to morning sun with afternoon shade in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light, protect from direct midday sun to prevent scorching, adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
unknownmoderate
Sunlight
partial shade to full sun
Rotate plant for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; avoid sudden light changes.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter
Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom, allow soil to dry between waterings, avoid overwatering especially in winter.
Soil
well-draining, loamy soil with organic matter
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Use a mix with good drainage; avoid heavy clay soils; ensure pots have drainage holes.
Temperature
Prefers 65–85°F (18–29°C); tolerates mild fluctuations but avoid extremes.
Avoid sudden temperature shifts; protect from drafts; maintain moderate warmth year-round.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer
Fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; avoid overfertilizing.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings with leaf nodes.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take cutting, apply hormone, plant in medium, maintain humidity, wait for roots.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when growth is active.
Environment
High humidity (70–90%), warm temperatures (75–85°F), indirect light.
Medium
Well-draining mix of peat and perlite or cactus mix.
Hormone
Recommended to promote root development.
Timeline
Roots in 4–8 weeks; establish in 3–6 months.
Tools Needed
Pruners, rooting hormone, pots, humidity dome.
Quick Tips
Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat if possible.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Selective cutting of stems, pinch tips for bushier growth.
Pruning Plan
Shape plant, remove dead/diseased growth, encourage bushier form.
Tools
Clean pruners, sterilized scissors.
Checklist
Sterilize tools, prune after flowering, remove dead growth, shape evenly.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Spring, before new growth begins.
Pot Size
Move to a pot 1–2 inches larger in diameter.
Method
Use fresh well-draining soil, trim roots if pot-bound, ensure drainage holes are clear.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; necessary to refresh soil and provide space.
Checklist
Check root bound status, prepare new pot, use fresh soil, water after repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture, water deeply, ensure drainage, adjust for season.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water directly at the root zone, ensure even moisture distribution, allow excess water to drain, water in the morning to reduce evaporation and fungal risk.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water deeply when the top 1–2 inches of soil are dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage, incorporate organic matter for fertility, ensure good aeration.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, leaf drop, yellowing, or stunted growth.
Cold Stress
Slows growth, may cause leaf drop or root damage below 50°F (10°C).
Solution: Move to a warmer location, insulate roots, avoid cold drafts, protect from frost.
Hot Stress
Leaf scorch, wilting, or reduced flowering in excessive heat above 90°F (32°C).
Solution: Provide shade, increase humidity, water more frequently, ensure good air circulation.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Check growth phase, use diluted fertilizer, apply during growing season, avoid winter feeding.
Fertilizing Method
Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); cease in fall/winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
ToxicLonchocarpus eriocalyx poses a significant toxic risk to cats due to its rotenone content. This compound interferes with cellular respiration, leading to severe neurological and respiratory complications.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Dogs
ToxicThe rotenone content in Lonchocarpus eriocalyx is highly toxic to dogs, causing severe neurological and respiratory distress. The toxin disrupts cellular respiration, leading to systemic failure.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Humans
ToxicLonchocarpus eriocalyx contains rotenone, a potent neurotoxin that inhibits cellular respiration by blocking electron transport in mitochondria. Ingestion can lead to severe physiological effects, particularly affecting the nervous system and respiratory function.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Lonchocarpus eriocalyx toxic to pets?
A: Unknown, further research is needed.
Q: What is the common name of Lonchocarpus eriocalyx?
A: There is no widely recognized common name.
Q: How should Lonchocarpus eriocalyx be cared for?
A: Specific care requirements are not well documented.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Care: | unknown |
| Light: | partial shade to full sun |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
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