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taraxacum cucullatiforme
Also known as: ["unknown"]
Overview
A species of dandelion native to certain regions, characterized by its distinctive leaf morphology.
Benefits & Perks
["long-flowering","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Genus: | Taraxacum |
| Botanical Name: | Taraxacum cucullatiforme |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Flowers
- Suitable Location: garden bed or container in an open, sunny area
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–30°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"4–8"}
- Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
- Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Soil Type: Well-draining potting mix with added organic matter.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: very low
- Toughness Level: very high
- Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 2–4 weeks during growing season.
- Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid removing more than 20% of foliage at once.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 4–6 hours daily; tolerates partial shade, especially in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light, protect from harsh afternoon sun, adjust placement based on seasonal light changes.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
very easymoderate
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter direct sun; move outdoors in spring/summer for stronger light.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter
Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom, allow soil to dry between waterings, avoid wetting foliage.
Soil
well-drained, loamy soil with moderate organic content
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Use a mix with good drainage; avoid heavy clay soils; top-dress with compost annually.
Temperature
Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C); adaptable but thrives in moderate temperatures.
Avoid sudden temperature shifts; protect from frost; maintain consistent room temperature.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter
Fertilize after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; avoid over-fertilizing.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings or division of root clumps.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take a healthy cutting/divide roots, apply hormone (if using), plant in medium, maintain humidity, wait for roots.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
High humidity, indirect light, and warm temperatures (65–75°F).
Medium
Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand.
Hormone
Optional but recommended for faster rooting.
Timeline
Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth appears in 6–8 weeks.
Tools Needed
Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, misting spray bottle.
Quick Tips
Use clean tools to prevent disease; keep soil consistently moist; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Snip leaves at the base or cut flower stalks just above a leaf node.
Pruning Plan
Remove dead or yellowing leaves to maintain vigor and appearance; trim spent flower stalks to encourage reblooming.
Tools
Clean pruning shears or scissors.
Checklist
Sanitize tools, remove dead/damaged parts, cut cleanly, dispose of clippings, inspect for pests.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Early spring before active growth begins.
Pot Size
Choose a pot 1–2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.
Method
Remove plant gently, trim roots if needed, place in new pot with fresh soil, water lightly.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and soil freshness.
Checklist
Select new pot, prepare soil, inspect roots, position plant, water, place in appropriate light.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture, water thoroughly, ensure drainage, avoid wetting leaves, adjust for season.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water directly at the root zone, ensure even moisture penetration, allow excess water to drain, water in the morning to reduce evaporation.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water deeply once the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure aeration with chunky ingredients.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or premature flowering.
Cold Stress
Slows growth, may cause leaf discoloration, and increases susceptibility to pests.
Solution: Move to a warmer location, insulate pots, avoid cold drafts, reduce watering.
Hot Stress
Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; flowering may be reduced.
Solution: Provide shade, increase humidity, water more frequently, ensure good air circulation.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Check season, dilute fertilizer, apply to soil, avoid foliage, flush periodically.
Fertilizing Method
Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); cease in fall/winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicTaraxacum cucullatiforme is not known to be toxic to cats. It does not pose a significant risk to felines when ingested.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Dogs
Non-toxicTaraxacum cucullatiforme is not known to be toxic to dogs. It is not associated with any adverse effects when ingested by canines.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Humans
Non-toxicTaraxacum cucullatiforme is not known to exhibit toxic properties to humans. It is commonly consumed as part of wild greens and is generally considered safe for consumption.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Taraxacum cucullatiforme edible?
A: Yes, like other dandelions, its leaves and roots are edible and can be used in salads or brewed into tea.
Q: Does this plant attract wildlife?
A: Yes, it attracts bees and butterflies, making it beneficial for pollinators.
Q: How easy is it to grow?
A: It is very easy to grow and requires minimal maintenance, thriving in various conditions.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Care: | very easy |
| Light: | full sun to partial shade |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
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