Nipple Cactus

lenophyllum acutifolium

Also known as: ["Nipple Cactus","False Peyote"]

Family: Cactaceae Genus: Lenophyllum Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A small, succulent plant native to Mexico, characterized by fleshy, nipple-like leaves and a low-growing habit.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","low maintenance","aesthetic foliage","rare/collector’s item"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Genus: Lenophyllum
Botanical Name: Lenophyllum acutifolium

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: rock garden, container, or sunny indoor setting
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Collectors & Enthusiasts Indoor Plant Lovers Outdoor Landscapers Pet Owners (non Toxic Plants Only)
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining cactus or succulent mix with added perlite or sand.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 6–12 months or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if overgrown.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; can tolerate direct morning sun but avoid harsh afternoon sun.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to direct sun; protect from intense midday sun; adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Wilting despite moist soil, yellowing leaves, or root rot indicate poor drainage or overwatering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

easy

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense sun; move outdoors in spring/summer for stronger light.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Allow soil to dry between waterings; avoid overwatering; water less in dormant periods.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or gritty soil mix

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy garden soil; topdress with gravel for extra drainage.

Temperature

Prefers 65–85°F (18–29°C); tolerates mild frosts but thrives in warm conditions.

Avoid drafts; protect from sudden temperature drops; maintain stable conditions during flowering.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter

Dilute fertilizer to prevent burn; fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings in spring or summer.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a healthy cutting.
  2. Let it callus for a day.
  3. Plant in moist medium.
  4. Keep warm and humid.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid, and bright indirect light with good air circulation.

Medium

Well-draining mix of cactus soil and perlite or sand.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots in 2–4 weeks; establish in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Sharp scissors, rooting hormone, small pot, well-draining soil mix.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep soil lightly moist; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch or cut stems just above a leaf node to promote branching.

Pruning Plan

Remove leggy growth to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth; prune after flowering to rejuvenate.

Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; prune selectively; remove dead/damaged growth; shape as desired.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

One size up from current pot; ensure good drainage holes.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; use fresh, well-draining soil.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot; use fresh soil; water sparingly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water deeply at the root zone until water drains from the bottom; ensure excess water is removed to prevent standing moisture.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to direct water to the base of the plant.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; use a cactus-specific mix for optimal aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or stunted growth in extreme cold; scorching or leaf curl in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Slows growth; may cause leaf discoloration or dieback in prolonged cold.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; provide frost protection; reduce watering in cold periods.

Hot Stress

Leaves may wilt or scorch; growth may slow in extreme heat.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently if in a hot, dry environment.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid winter feeding.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Lenophyllum acutifolium may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Lenophyllum acutifolium can result from water stress, either due to under or overwatering, disrupting the plant's ability to maintain turgor pressure and leading to reduced vigor.

Leaf spots on Lenophyllum acutifolium may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, resulting in reduced photosynthetic area and potential defoliation if left untreated.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Lenophyllum acutifolium due to excessive moisture, leading to decay of plant tissues and potential death of the plant.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Lenophyllum acutifolium is not known to be toxic to cats. The plant poses no significant health risks if ingested or handled by felines.

⚡ Toxic If:

Not applicable

No specific safety precautions are necessary for keeping this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Lenophyllum acutifolium is not known to be toxic to dogs. The plant poses no significant health risks if ingested or handled by canines.

⚡ Toxic If:

Not applicable

No specific safety precautions are necessary for keeping this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Lenophyllum acutifolium is not known to exhibit toxic properties to humans. The plant is generally considered safe for handling and consumption.

⚡ Toxic If:

Not applicable

No specific safety precautions are necessary for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Lenophyllum acutifolium toxic to pets?

A: No, it is non-toxic to dogs and cats.

Q: How often should I water Lenophyllum acutifolium?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings.

Q: Can Lenophyllum acutifolium be grown indoors?

A: Yes, it thrives in bright, indirect light and is well-suited for indoor cultivation.

Quick Reference
Family: Cactaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","collectors/enthusiasts","indoor plant lovers","outdoor landscapers","pet owners (non-toxic plants only)"]
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