Bentzo

terminalia bentzo

Also known as: ["unknown"]

Family: Combretaceae Genus: Terminalia Category: Trees

Overview

A species of flowering plant in the family Combretaceae, native to tropical regions.

Benefits & Perks

["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","aesthetic foliage"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Myrtales
Family: Combretaceae
Genus: Terminalia
Botanical Name: Terminalia bentzo

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Trees
  • Suitable Location: outdoor garden in tropical or subtropical regions
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Outdoor Landscapers
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: unknown
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"15–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: every 2–3 days in dry climates, rarely required in humid environments
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually or as needed to maintain shape.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if overgrown.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; tolerates partial shade but may stretch in low light.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light to avoid scorching; place in a spot with filtered sunlight; protect from direct midday sun.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves with brown tips (overwatering), wilting despite moist soil (root rot), stunted growth (nutrient deficiency).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade to full sun

Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; avoid sudden light changes.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water deeply to encourage root growth; allow soil to dry between waterings; avoid overwatering.

Soil

well-draining, loamy soil with organic matter

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Use pots with drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; topdress with compost annually.

Temperature

Prefers 65–85°F (18–29°C); tolerates brief dips to 50°F (10°C) but thrives in warm conditions.

Avoid placing near drafty windows; use a thermometer to monitor; adjust care based on seasonal changes.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter

Fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; avoid overfertilizing.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings in spring/summer.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 4–6 inch cutting.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Apply hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when growth is active.

Environment

High humidity (70–90%), warm (75–85°F), indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat and perlite or cactus mix.

Hormone

Recommended to promote root development.

Timeline

Roots in 4–8 weeks; establish in 3–6 months.

Tools Needed

Pruners, rooting hormone, small pots, misting spray bottle.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain consistent moisture; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Cut just above a leaf node or branch junction; use clean, sharp tools.

Pruning Plan

Remove dead/damaged growth; shape plant; encourage bushier growth.

Tools

Pruning shears, sterilizing solution, gloves.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune during dormancy or active growth; remove dead/diseased parts; shape evenly.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring before new growth begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in new pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; promotes fresh soil and root health.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot with drainage; use fresh soil mix; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure proper drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring even moisture reaches the root zone; water until it drains from the bottom; avoid wetting foliage to prevent fungal issues.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to direct water to the root zone without disturbing soil.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top 1–2 inches of soil are dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate organic matter for fertility; ensure proper aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Yellowing leaves (cold stress), leaf drop (heat stress), stunted growth (extremes).

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf yellowing, and may lead to root damage if prolonged.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate roots with mulch; avoid cold drafts.

Hot Stress

Leaves may wilt, curl, or drop; growth may slow due to excessive transpiration.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; stop in dormant season.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); cease in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Terminalia bentzo may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations such as mealybugs, which disrupt nutrient uptake and photosynthesis.

Wilting in Terminalia bentzo can be caused by water stress, either due to overwatering leading to root rot or underwatering causing dehydration, both of which impair the plant's ability to transport water.

Leaf spots on Terminalia bentzo are typically caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and potential leaf drop if the infection is severe.

Rotting, particularly root rot, in Terminalia bentzo is often a result of overwatering or poor drainage, leading to fungal infections that degrade root tissues and impair water and nutrient absorption.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats may suffer mild gastrointestinal issues if they ingest the seeds or unripe fruits of Terminalia bentzo. While the plant is not highly toxic to felines, ingestion can lead to discomfort.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea depression
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds unripe fruits
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Prevent cats from accessing the plant. Seek veterinary advice if ingestion is suspected.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

Dogs may experience mild gastrointestinal upset if they consume the seeds or unripe fruits of Terminalia bentzo. The plant is not highly toxic to canines, but ingestion should be avoided to prevent discomfort.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds unripe fruits
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep pets away from the plant, especially its seeds and unripe fruits. Consult a veterinarian if ingestion occurs.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Terminalia bentzo contains compounds that can cause mild gastrointestinal distress when ingested, particularly in unripe fruits and seeds. The plant's toxicity is generally low, but caution is advised due to potential irritant effects.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea stomach discomfort diarrhea
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds unripe fruits
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid consumption of unripe fruits and seeds. Wash hands after handling the plant.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Terminalia bentzo toxic to pets?

A: Information on toxicity to pets is currently unknown.

Q: What are the common uses of Terminalia bentzo?

A: It is primarily used for ornamental purposes and as a source of timber in some regions.

Q: How difficult is it to care for Terminalia bentzo?

A: It requires moderate care, suitable for gardeners with some experience.

Quick Reference
Family: Combretaceae
Care: moderate
Light: partial shade to full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","outdoor landscapers"]
Get Expert Care Tips

Download the Plantious app for personalized care reminders and plant identification!

Google Play App Store
Share This Plant

Related Plants

Small-leaved Bushwillow
View
Unknown
View
Gumbo Limbo
View
River Bushwillow
View