Slender Cicendia

cicendia filiformis

Also known as: ["Slender Yellowwort"]

Family: Hypericaceae Genus: Cicendia Category: Herbs & Weeds

Overview

A delicate annual herb with slender stems and small yellow flowers, native to North America.

Benefits & Perks

["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","low maintenance"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Hypericaceae
Genus: Cicendia
Botanical Name: Cicendia filiformis

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Herbs & Weeds
  • Suitable Location: shaded garden bed or container in a humid, sheltered area
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"8–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy loam with some organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: low
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 2–3 months or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid heavy pruning unless necessary.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; adjust to avoid direct sun, especially in summer.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to brighter light; protect from intense midday sun; place in a spot with filtered light or sheer curtains.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil or drainage issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade to full shade

Rotate plant weekly; use sheer curtains in summer; avoid south-facing windows in peak sun.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water deeply but infrequently; ensure excellent drainage; avoid waterlogging.

Soil

moist, well-draining, sandy loam

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; use a mix with sand or perlite.

Temperature

Prefers 65–75°F (18–24°C); tolerates a range of 50–85°F (10–29°C); avoid sudden temperature fluctuations.

Avoid drafts; maintain stable temperatures; protect from extreme heat or cold.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter

Dilute fertilizer to prevent burn; fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings in spring or early summer.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 3–4 inch cutting.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist and humid.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–80%), warm temperatures (70–75°F), and indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss or cactus mix.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots in 2–4 weeks; establish in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Sharp scissors, rooting hormone, small pots, humidity dome.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain humidity; avoid direct sun during rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips or cut stems just above a leaf node.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or leggy stems.

Tools

Sharp, clean scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; prune dead or leggy stems; shape as desired; dispose of clippings.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

One size up (e.g., from 4-inch to 6-inch pot); ensure good drainage.

Method

Use fresh well-draining soil; gently tease apart roots; place in a slightly larger pot with drainage holes.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; avoid frequent repotting as it prefers being slightly root-bound.

Checklist

Check root boundness; prepare new pot; use fresh soil; water lightly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil dryness; water deeply; ensure drainage; discard excess water.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone until water drains from the bottom; ensure excess water is removed; water in the morning to reduce evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a narrow-spouted watering can to deliver water precisely to the root zone without wetting foliage.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, stunted growth, or browning leaf edges.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf discoloration, and may lead to root damage if temperatures drop below 50°F (10°C).

Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate pots; avoid placing near drafty windows or cold surfaces.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; growth may slow due to excessive heat above 85°F (29°C).

Solution: Provide shade; increase humidity; water more frequently but ensure proper drainage.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid winter feeding.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing of leaves in Cicendia filiformis may indicate nutrient deficiencies, water stress, or pathogenic infections, which can impair photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Cicendia filiformis is typically a response to water stress, either due to insufficient soil moisture or excessive transpiration, leading to reduced turgor pressure and potential cellular damage.

Leaf spots on Cicendia filiformis may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, resulting in necrotic lesions that can reduce photosynthetic efficiency and weaken the plant.

Rotting in Cicendia filiformis is often associated with fungal or bacterial infections, particularly in overly moist conditions, which can lead to decay of roots, stems, or leaves, compromising structural integrity.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Cicendia filiformis is not known to be toxic to cats. The plant has not been associated with any harmful physiological effects when ingested by felines.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific precautions are required for cat owners.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Cicendia filiformis is not known to be toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of adverse effects following ingestion by canines.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific precautions are required for dog owners.
Humans
Non-toxic

Cicendia filiformis is not known to exhibit toxic effects in humans. The plant has not been documented to cause any adverse physiological impacts when ingested.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific precautions are required for human handling or consumption.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Cicendia filiformis toxic to pets?

A: There is no reliable information available regarding its toxicity to pets.

Q: How often should Cicendia filiformis be watered?

A: It requires minimal watering, as it is adapted to drier conditions.

Q: Does Cicendia filiformis attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees and butterflies due to its small yellow flowers.

Quick Reference
Family: Hypericaceae
Care: easy
Light: partial shade to full shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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