Narrow-leaved broomrape
phelipanche nana
Also known as: ["Orobanche nana"]
Overview
A parasitic herbaceous plant species in the family Orobanchaceae, known for its lack of chlorophyll and parasitic nature.
Benefits & Perks
["rare/collector’s item"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Orobanchaceae |
| Genus: | Phelipanche |
| Botanical Name: | Phelipanche nana |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Herbs & Weeds
- Suitable Location: outdoor garden in arid regions
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"15–30°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
- Misting: not required
- Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy or loamy soil with low organic matter; mimics natural arid conditions.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: very low
- Toughness Level: very low
- Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically annually or when dead/damaged stems are present.
- Pruning Intensity: Light pruning; remove only dead, diseased, or broken stems.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; can tolerate some direct morning sun but avoid harsh afternoon sun.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to direct sunlight if moving from low light; protect from intense midday sun to prevent scorching; adjust light exposure based on indoor vs. outdoor placement.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
expert onlymoderate
Sunlight
full sun
Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter harsh sunlight; provide dappled light if outdoors.
Watering
rarely required, only when soil is completely dry
Water deeply but infrequently; ensure excellent drainage; avoid waterlogged soil.
Soil
well-drained, sandy soil
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid overwatering; use a mix similar to cactus soil.
Temperature
Prefers moderate temperatures (65–75°F / 18–24°C); can tolerate cooler temperatures (down to 50°F / 10°C) but avoid frost.
Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; maintain consistent room temperature; protect from drafts.
Fertilizing
not applicable
Dilute fertilizer to prevent root burn; fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.
Propagation
Methods
Seed propagation is the primary method; occasionally through root division if clumping occurs.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Sow seeds shallowly in well-draining medium.
- Keep moist and warm.
- Or divide roots carefully, replanting divisions immediately.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
Warm, humid environment with bright indirect light; maintain consistent moisture for seeds.
Medium
Well-draining seed starting mix or cactus/succulent mix with added perlite.
Hormone
Not necessary for seeds; rooting hormone may aid root division if used.
Timeline
Seeds may take several weeks to months to germinate; root division can establish in 4–6 weeks.
Tools Needed
Seed trays, well-draining mix, misting bottle, rooting hormone (optional), sharp knife (for division).
Quick Tips
Use bottom heat for faster germination; keep seeds consistently moist but not waterlogged; label new plants for tracking.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Snip stems just above a leaf node or junction; avoid cutting into healthy growth.
Pruning Plan
Minimal pruning required; focus on removing dead or damaged stems to maintain vigor.
Tools
Clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors.
Checklist
Disinfect tools; prune dead/damaged stems; make clean cuts; dispose of pruned material.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Spring, before the active growing season begins.
Pot Size
Move to a pot only one size larger (1–2 inches in diameter) than the current one.
Method
Gently remove plant; trim any dead roots; repot in fresh, well-draining soil; ensure pot has drainage holes.
Suggestions
Repot only when root-bound or soil is depleted; infrequent repotting is preferred due to sensitivity to disturbance.
Checklist
Choose appropriate pot size; use fresh soil mix; handle roots gently; water lightly after repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil dryness before watering; water deeply at the base; ensure drainage; reduce frequency in winter.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water directly at the root zone, ensuring moisture reaches the root ball without saturating the soil; water early in the day to allow foliage to dry; ensure excess water drains away completely.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings; reduce watering significantly during dormancy (winter) to prevent rot.
Soil Improvement
Add coarse sand, perlite, or pumice to improve drainage; avoid heavy clay or dense soils.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, yellowing leaves, or stunted growth in cold; leaf scorch or dehydration in excessive heat.
Cold Stress
Low temperatures slow growth and can cause root damage or dormancy; prolonged cold may lead to rot.
Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate pots; reduce watering during cold periods; avoid placing near drafty windows or doors.
Hot Stress
Excessive heat can cause dehydration, leaf burn, or wilting; may lead to premature flowering or seed production.
Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently but ensure drainage; avoid placing in direct sun during hot periods.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use diluted fertilizer; fertilize during growing season; avoid winter feeding; flush soil periodically.
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer (half-strength) every 4–6 weeks during active growth (spring/summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
ToxicPhelipanche nana is toxic to cats if consumed. The plant's toxic compounds can cause significant gastrointestinal distress and other systemic issues in felines.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Dogs
ToxicPhelipanche nana poses a toxic risk to dogs if ingested. The plant contains compounds that can lead to gastrointestinal upset and other systemic effects in canines, similar to those observed in humans.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Humans
ToxicPhelipanche nana is considered toxic to humans due to the presence of various secondary metabolites that can cause adverse physiological effects upon ingestion. The plant's tissues contain compounds that may disrupt normal cellular functions, leading to gastrointestinal and systemic disturbances.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Phelipanche nana toxic to pets?
A: There is insufficient data on its toxicity to pets.
Q: How does Phelipanche nana grow?
A: It is a parasitic plant that lacks chlorophyll and relies on host plants for nutrients.
Q: Is Phelipanche nana suitable for beginners?
A: No, it is challenging to cultivate and requires expert knowledge.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Orobanchaceae |
| Care: | expert only |
| Light: | full sun |
| Water: | rarely required, only when soi |
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