Coastal Boobialla

myoporum tetrandrum

Also known as: ["Coastal Myoporum","Coastal Sandpaper Tree"]

Family: Scrophulariaceae Genus: Myoporum Category: Shrubs

Overview

A hardy, evergreen shrub native to coastal regions of Australia, known for its small, glossy leaves and small, white, star-shaped flowers.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","deer resistant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","low maintenance"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Lamiales
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Genus: Myoporum
Botanical Name: Myoporum tetrandrum

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Shrubs
  • Suitable Location: coastal gardens, rockeries, or as a groundcover in sunny areas
  • Suitable For:
    Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent root rot.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy loam with organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate to heavy, depending on desired shape and size.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily). Tolerates partial shade but may become leggy with insufficient light.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight to avoid scorching. For indoor placement, use a south-facing window with direct light.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor drainage or compacted soil.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

easy

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter harsh midday sun; avoid sudden light changes.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, less frequently in winter

Water thoroughly until runoff, allow soil to dry between waterings, and avoid frequent shallow watering.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or loamy soil

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; topdress with compost annually.

Temperature

Thrives in 65–85°F (18–29°C). Tolerates brief dips to 25°F (-4°C) but prefers mild, frost-free conditions.

Avoid placing near drafty windows; use shade cloth in extreme heat; protect from frost in winter.

Fertilizing

every 2–3 months during spring and summer

Fertilize lightly to avoid excessive foliage growth; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; apply before rain or watering.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or seed. Stem cuttings are faster and more reliable.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (70–75°F), high humidity (70–80%), and bright indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss or cactus mix.

Hormone

Rooting hormone is recommended for faster root development.

Timeline

Roots develop in 3–6 weeks; establish in new pot within 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, misting spray bottle.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain humidity with a plastic bag; avoid overwatering.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Selective thinning, heading back, and shaping cuts to maintain form.

Pruning Plan

Shape the plant, encourage bushiness, and remove dead or diseased growth to maintain vigor.

Tools

Pruning shears, loppers, gloves, disinfectant.

Checklist

Disinfect tools; prune dead/damaged growth; shape evenly; avoid over-pruning.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before active growth starts.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; use fresh, well-draining soil; ensure proper drainage.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot. Necessary to refresh soil and provide space.

Checklist

Choose new pot; prepare fresh soil; inspect roots; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust frequency seasonally.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone, ensuring even saturation to a depth of 6–8 inches. Ensure excess water drains away to prevent root rot. Water early in the morning to minimize evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a soaker hose or drip irrigation to deliver water directly to the roots, reducing waste and leaf wetness.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once every 7–10 days during active growth in spring and summer; reduce frequency to every 2–3 weeks in fall and winter. Adjust based on rainfall and soil dryness.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Chlorosis, leaf drop, or stunted growth in cold; wilting, scorching, or flower bud drop in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures slow growth and may cause leaf damage or dieback, especially below 25°F (-4°C).

Solution: Protect with frost cloth or move to a sheltered location. Mulch heavily to insulate roots.

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can lead to dehydration, leaf scorch, and reduced flowering if not watered adequately.

Solution: Provide afternoon shade, increase watering frequency, and use mulch to retain soil moisture.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use balanced fertilizer; apply in spring; dilute liquid feeds; avoid winter feeding.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring. Dilute liquid fertilizer to half-strength monthly during growing season; avoid winter feeding.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Myoporum tetrandrum can indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations such as mealybugs, which disrupt nutrient uptake and photosynthesis.

Wilting in Myoporum tetrandrum may be caused by water stress, either due to under or overwatering, or root damage from pests or diseases, leading to reduced water absorption.

Leaf spots on Myoporum tetrandrum can be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and potential defoliation if left untreated.

Rotting in Myoporum tetrandrum is often associated with root or stem rot caused by overwatering or fungal pathogens, leading to decay of plant tissues and potential plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats may experience mild gastrointestinal upset if they ingest parts of Myoporum tetrandrum. The berries pose a higher risk if consumed in quantity.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea depression
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves berries
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Prevent cats from accessing the plant. Seek veterinary advice if ingestion occurs.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

Ingestion of Myoporum tetrandrum by dogs can lead to mild gastrointestinal upset. The berries are particularly problematic if consumed in large amounts.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves berries
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep pets away from the plant, especially the berries. Contact a veterinarian if ingestion is suspected.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Myoporum tetrandrum contains compounds that can cause mild gastrointestinal distress and skin irritation upon contact. The berries, in particular, may induce mild toxicity if ingested in significant quantities.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting diarrhea skin irritation
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves berries
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid ingestion and minimize skin contact, especially with berries. Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Myoporum tetrandrum suitable for coastal gardens?

A: Yes, it is highly tolerant of salt spray and coastal conditions, making it an excellent choice for coastal landscapes.

Q: Does this plant require frequent watering?

A: No, it is drought-tolerant once established and prefers well-drained soil.

Q: Does Myoporum tetrandrum attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it produces nectar-rich flowers that attract bees, butterflies, and birds.

Quick Reference
Family: Scrophulariaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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