Piedmont Fleabane

erigeron glabellus

Also known as: ["Piedmont Daisy","Smooth Fleabane"]

Family: Asteraceae Genus: Erigeron Category: Flowers

Overview

A herbaceous perennial wildflower native to North America, known for its daisy-like flowers and slender stems.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","low maintenance"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Erigeron
Botanical Name: Erigeron glabellus

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: rock gardens, alpine troughs, or open sunny borders
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–30 to 40°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"3–8"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy loam with organic matter; avoid heavy clay soils.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: Deadhead spent flowers regularly during blooming season; shape prune in early spring or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid heavy pruning unless necessary to control size or shape.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily); tolerates partial shade in hot climates.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun in hot regions; ensure adequate air circulation to prevent fungal issues.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor drainage or nutrient issues; wilting despite moist soil suggests root problems.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plants for even light exposure; use shade cloth in extreme heat; avoid placing in drafty areas.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure good drainage to prevent root rot; adjust based on weather and growth stage.

Soil

well-draining, sandy loam with moderate organic matter

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Use raised beds in heavy soils; amend with organic matter annually; avoid overwatering to maintain soil structure.

Temperature

Prefers cool to moderate temperatures (60–75°F or 15–24°C); hardy to USDA zones 3–8.

Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; protect from cold drafts; maintain consistent humidity in dry conditions.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season

Fertilize lightly to prevent excessive foliage growth; stop fertilizing when plant is dormant; water before applying fertilizer to prevent root burn.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division; stem cuttings are more common for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone (optional).
  4. Plant in moist medium.
  5. Keep humid and warm.

Best Time: Early spring or late summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (65–75°F or 18–24°C), humid, and bright indirect light; protect from direct sun.

Medium

Well-draining potting mix (e.g., perlite and peat moss blend) or sandy loam.

Hormone

Rooting hormone is optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots typically form in 3–6 weeks; new growth may appear in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, misting bottle, plastic wrap.

Quick Tips

Use sharp, clean tools to prevent disease; maintain high humidity with a propagator or plastic cover; avoid overwatering.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips for bushier growth; cut just above a leaf node or bud; remove dead or crossing branches.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or diseased parts; deadheading spent flowers promotes continuous blooming.

Tools

Pruning shears, sharp scissors, gloves.

Checklist

Use clean tools; prune dead or damaged parts; shape as needed; deadhead regularly.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 1–2 inches in diameter; ensure good drainage holes.

Method

Gently remove plant; trim any circling roots; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water thoroughly after repotting.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for rejuvenation and fresh soil.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot size; use fresh soil mix; handle roots gently; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; avoid overhead watering.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, targeting the root zone; apply until water drains from the bottom; avoid wetting foliage to reduce disease risk; water early in the morning for optimal absorption.

Pro Tip: Use a soaker hose or drip irrigation to deliver water directly to the roots, minimizing evaporation and leaf wetness.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once a week during active growth; reduce frequency in winter to every 2–3 weeks, allowing soil to dry between waterings.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure good aeration by avoiding compacted soil.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or leaf drop in extreme heat or cold.

Cold Stress

Leaves may turn purple or brown; growth slows or halts; risk of frost damage in winter.

Solution: Mulch heavily in winter; protect from frost with row covers or cloches; ensure good air circulation to prevent cold dampness.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; flowers may fade quickly; growth may become leggy.

Solution: Provide afternoon shade; increase watering frequency; use reflective mulch to reduce soil temperature.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use diluted fertilizer; apply during active growth; avoid winter feeding; water before and after fertilizing.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength; apply every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring to early summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Erigeron glabellus may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Erigeron glabellus can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, disrupting nutrient uptake and potentially leading to plant death.

Leaf spots on Erigeron glabellus are often caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthesis and potential defoliation.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Erigeron glabellus due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to decay and plant decline.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Erigeron glabellus is not considered toxic to cats. It has no known toxic effects or physiological impacts on felines.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally not toxic

No specific safety precautions are required for growing this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Erigeron glabellus is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no known adverse effects or physiological impacts associated with this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally not toxic

No specific safety precautions are required for growing this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Erigeron glabellus is not considered toxic to humans under normal circumstances. It has no known significant toxic effects or physiological impacts.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally not toxic

No specific safety precautions are required for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How tall does Erigeron glabellus grow?

A: It typically reaches 6 to 12 inches in height.

Q: Does Erigeron glabellus attract pollinators?

A: Yes, it is highly attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.

Q: Is Erigeron glabellus suitable for rock gardens?

A: Yes, its drought tolerance and low maintenance make it ideal for rock gardens.

Quick Reference
Family: Asteraceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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