Pincushion Milkweed

asclepias linaria

Also known as: ["Pink Pincushion Milkweed","Pink Milkweed"]

Family: Apocynaceae Genus: Asclepias Category: Flowers

Overview

A striking perennial with fuzzy, needle-like leaves and clusters of pinkish-purple flowers that resemble pincushions.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","aesthetic foliage"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Genus: Asclepias
Botanical Name: Asclepias linaria

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: outdoor garden bed in a warm, dry climate
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"8–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining cactus or succulent mix with added perlite or sand.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 6–12 months or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if overgrown.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright, direct sunlight for 6–8 hours daily; adjust for intense summer sun.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light; protect from harsh midday sun; place near south-facing window indoors.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor drainage or compacted soil.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

full sun

Rotate plant for even light; use sheer curtains in summer; avoid shaded spots.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, less frequently in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure soil dries between waterings; avoid overwatering.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or rocky soil

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy garden soil; top-dress with compost annually.

Temperature

Prefers 65–85°F (18–29°C); tolerates mild frosts but thrives in warm conditions.

Avoid sudden temperature changes; protect from drafts; maintain consistent warmth.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer, none in winter

Fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; stop in fall.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or seed; stem cuttings are more reliable for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–80%), warm (70–75°F), indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss or cactus soil.

Hormone

Rooting hormone recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots in 3–6 weeks; establish in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Pruners, rooting hormone, small pots, misting spray bottle.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain humidity with a plastic bag; avoid direct sun.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips or cut stems just above a leaf node.

Pruning Plan

Remove dead or leggy growth to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruners or scissors.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; prune dead/damaged growth; shape plant; clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before new growth begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot; increase diameter by 2–3 inches.

Method

Use fresh well-draining soil; trim roots if necessary; ensure pot has drainage holes.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; prefers slightly root-bound conditions.

Checklist

Prepare new pot; gently remove plant; trim roots; add fresh soil; water lightly.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess to drain; water in the morning to reduce evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to direct water to the roots without wetting foliage.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate organic matter for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or stunted growth in extreme heat or cold.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, may cause leaf discoloration or dieback in prolonged cold.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; provide frost protection in winter; avoid drafty areas.

Hot Stress

Leaf scorch, wilting, or reduced flowering in excessive heat.

Solution: Provide shade during peak sun; increase humidity; water more frequently but carefully.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; rinse pot periodically.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season; avoid winter feeding.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Asclepias linaria may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Asclepias linaria can result from water stress, either due to under or overwatering, disrupting the plant's ability to maintain turgor pressure and leading to reduced growth.

Leaf spots on Asclepias linaria may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to reduced photosynthesis and potential defoliation if left untreated.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Asclepias linaria due to excessive moisture or fungal pathogens, leading to decay of plant tissues and potential plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Toxic

Cats are highly sensitive to the cardenolides in Asclepias linaria, which can cause severe cardiac and gastrointestinal distress, potentially leading to fatal outcomes.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy tremors difficulty breathing collapse seizures
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stem sap
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Ensure cats cannot access this plant. Immediate veterinary care is required if ingestion is suspected.
Dogs
Toxic

The cardenolides in Asclepias linaria are highly toxic to dogs, affecting the heart and leading to potentially fatal cardiac arrhythmias and other systemic effects.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy weakness difficulty breathing collapse seizures
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stem sap
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep pets away from this plant. If ingestion occurs, contact a veterinarian immediately.
Humans
Toxic

Asclepias linaria, commonly known as Pink Milkweed, contains cardenolides, which are toxic cardiac glycosides. Ingestion can lead to severe physiological effects, including cardiac dysfunction and electrolyte imbalances.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting abdominal pain diarrhea heart palpitations weakness dizziness
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stem sap
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep out of reach of children and avoid ingestion. Seek immediate medical attention if poisoning is suspected.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Asclepias linaria toxic to pets?

A: Yes, it is toxic to dogs and cats if ingested.

Q: Does this plant attract butterflies?

A: Yes, it is a host plant for monarch butterflies and attracts other pollinators.

Q: How often should I water Asclepias linaria?

A: Water sparingly, as it is drought-tolerant and prefers well-drained soil.

Quick Reference
Family: Apocynaceae
Care: moderate
Light: full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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