Palmate Tickseed

coreopsis palmata

Also known as: ["Prairie Coreopsis","Yellow Tickseed"]

Family: Asteraceae Genus: Coreopsis Category: Flowers

Overview

A perennial wildflower native to North American prairies, known for its bright yellow, daisy-like flowers and palmately compound leaves.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","drought tolerant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Genus: Coreopsis
Botanical Name: Coreopsis palmata

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: garden bed in open, sunny area
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–30 to 40°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"3–8"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining; avoid heavy, water-retentive soils.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, loamy soil with organic matter; tolerates poor soils but performs best with some fertility.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: Deadhead spent flowers throughout the growing season; prune lightly in early spring to shape.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid heavy pruning unless necessary to rejuvenate an older plant.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily); tolerates partial shade but may produce fewer blooms.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun in hot climates; ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal issues.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor drainage or compacted soil; wilting despite moist soil suggests root issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun

Rotate plants for even light exposure; use shade cloth in extreme heat; avoid placing in deep shade for prolonged periods.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently to encourage deep roots; ensure soil dries slightly between waterings; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Soil

well-drained, sandy loam with moderate fertility

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure soil dries between waterings; amend heavy soils with organic matter; avoid waterlogged conditions.

Temperature

Prefers moderate temperatures (65–85°F or 18–29°C); tolerates heat and some cold but thrives in temperate conditions.

Monitor temperature extremes; adjust watering and light exposure accordingly; protect from sudden temperature fluctuations.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer

Fertilize sparingly; apply before new growth emerges; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division; stem cuttings are more common for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in moist medium.
  5. Maintain humidity.

Best Time: Early spring or late summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (70–75°F or 21–24°C), humid environment with indirect light; protect from drafts.

Medium

Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand; can also root in water initially.

Hormone

Rooting hormone is recommended to improve success rates.

Timeline

Roots typically form in 3–6 weeks; new growth may take an additional month.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, misting spray bottle.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat if possible.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Use clean, sharp tools; make cuts just above a leaf node or bud; remove spent flower stalks at the base.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushiness, and remove dead or weak growth; deadhead spent flowers to prolong blooming.

Tools

Pruning shears, bypass cutters, gloves.

Checklist

Clean tools before use; prune dead or damaged stems; remove spent flowers; shape as needed.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins; avoid repotting during flowering or dormancy.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 1–2 inches in diameter; avoid oversized pots.

Method

Gently remove the plant; trim any circling roots; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water thoroughly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the container; beneficial for container-grown plants to refresh soil and provide space.

Checklist

Choose a clean pot with drainage holes; use fresh potting mix; water after repotting; place in a shaded area for a few days.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply at the base; ensure proper drainage; adjust frequency seasonally.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, targeting the root zone; apply until water penetrates the root ball and drains freely; water early in the morning to minimize evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a soaker hose or drip irrigation to deliver water directly to the roots, reducing waste and leaf wetness.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once a week during active growth; reduce frequency to every 2–3 weeks in winter or drought; adjust based on rainfall and soil moisture.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure good aeration by avoiding compaction.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf scorch, or yellowing in excessive heat; stunted growth or leaf drop in cold stress.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures slow growth and may cause leaf damage or dieback; prolonged cold can lead to root damage.

Solution: Mulch heavily around the base in winter; protect from frost with row covers or move containers indoors; avoid overwatering in cold weather.

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can cause wilting, flower bud drop, and leaf scorch; may go dormant if watered improperly.

Solution: Provide afternoon shade in extreme heat; water deeply and mulch to retain soil moisture; increase humidity around the plant if possible.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use a balanced fertilizer; apply at half-strength if unsure; avoid fertilizing during dormancy.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring; avoid high-nitrogen formulas; reduce or stop fertilizing in late summer to avoid tender growth.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Coreopsis palmata may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Coreopsis palmata can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, leading to reduced turgor pressure and impaired nutrient uptake.

Leaf spots on Coreopsis palmata may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, resulting in reduced photosynthesis, premature leaf drop, and weakened plant vigor.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Coreopsis palmata due to excessive moisture, leading to decay of plant tissues and potential death of the plant.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Coreopsis palmata is not known to be toxic to cats. It does not pose a significant risk if ingested in small amounts.

⚠️ Symptoms:
none
🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Monitor your cat if they consume large quantities of any plant material.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Coreopsis palmata is not known to be toxic to dogs. It does not pose a significant risk if ingested in small amounts.

⚠️ Symptoms:
none
🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Monitor your dog if they consume large quantities of any plant material.
Humans
Non-toxic

Coreopsis palmata is not known to have toxic effects on humans. It is generally considered safe for consumption in small quantities.

⚠️ Symptoms:
none
🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

While non-toxic, excessive consumption of any plant material is not recommended.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How tall does Coreopsis palmata grow?

A: It typically reaches 1 to 3 feet in height.

Q: Does it require full sun?

A: Yes, it thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.

Q: Is it suitable for container gardening?

A: While possible, it is best suited for garden beds due to its spreading habit.

Quick Reference
Family: Asteraceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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