Pink Primrose
primula suffrutescens
Also known as: ["Pink Primrose","Pink Primula","Pink Primrose Primula"]
Overview
A perennial herbaceous plant native to the western United States, known for its pink flowers and low-growing habit.
Benefits & Perks
["long-flowering","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","shade tolerant"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Ericales |
| Family: | Primulaceae |
| Genus: | Primula |
| Botanical Name: | Primula suffrutescens |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Flowers
- Suitable Location: shaded garden bed or container in a cool, moist environment
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–25°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"6–9"}
- Misting: every 2–3 days in dry climates, rarely required otherwise
- Drainage: Well-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Soil Type: Rich, well-draining potting mix with organic matter like peat or compost.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: moderate
- Toughness Level: moderate
- Pruning Frequency: After flowering; as needed to remove dead or damaged growth.
- Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; tolerate partial shade, especially in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to direct sun to prevent scorching; place in filtered light outdoors or near an east-facing window indoors.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
easymoderate
Sunlight
partial shade to full shade
Rotate plant for even growth; shield from intense midday sun; adjust light exposure seasonally.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter
Keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; avoid letting the plant sit in water.
Soil
moist, well-draining, organic-rich soil
pH: Acidic to neutral (pH 5.5–6.5).
Use a mix with good water retention but avoid heavy clay; top-dress with compost annually.
Temperature
Prefers cool temperatures (50–65°F or 10–18°C); tolerates mild warmth but thrives in cooler conditions.
Avoid sudden temperature changes; keep away from drafts; maintain consistent cool conditions.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer
Apply fertilizer after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings or division of clumps.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take 3–4 inch cuttings.
- Remove lower leaves.
- Dip in rooting hormone (optional).
- Plant in medium.
- Keep moist and humid.
Best Time: Early spring or after flowering when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
High humidity (70–80%), indirect light, and temperatures around 60–70°F (15–21°C).
Medium
Peat-based mix with perlite or sand for good drainage.
Hormone
Optional, but rooting hormone can improve success rates.
Timeline
Roots develop in 3–6 weeks; new growth appears in 2–3 months.
Tools Needed
Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, misting spray bottle.
Quick Tips
Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain consistent moisture; provide bottom heat if possible.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Pinch back stems or cut just above a leaf node to promote bushier growth.
Pruning Plan
Remove spent flowers to encourage reblooming; trim leggy stems to maintain shape.
Tools
Clean pruning shears or scissors.
Checklist
Sterilize tools; prune dead or yellowing leaves; remove spent flowers; shape as needed.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Early spring before new growth begins.
Pot Size
One size larger pot; ensure good drainage holes.
Method
Remove plant gently; trim roots if crowded; place in a new pot with fresh soil; water lightly.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for rejuvenation.
Checklist
Choose appropriate pot; prepare fresh soil mix; handle roots carefully; water after repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture; water evenly; ensure drainage; avoid wetting foliage.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water thoroughly at the base, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess to drain away; water in the morning to reduce evaporation.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water when the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure good aeration.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, leaf drop, or stunted growth in excessive heat; yellowing or browning leaves in cold stress.
Cold Stress
Slows growth and can cause root damage if temperatures drop below 40°F (4°C).
Solution: Protect from frost; move indoors during cold spells; ensure adequate insulation around roots.
Hot Stress
Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; flowering may be reduced in high heat.
Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use diluted fertilizer; fertilize during growing season; avoid winter feeding.
Fertilizing Method
Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during active growth (spring and summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicPrimula suffrutescens is not considered toxic to cats. There are no documented cases of adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Dogs
Non-toxicPrimula suffrutescens is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Humans
Non-toxicPrimula suffrutescens is not considered toxic to humans under normal circumstances. It has no known adverse effects when handled or ingested in typical amounts.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How often should I water Primula suffrutescens?
A: Water when the top inch of soil is dry, typically once a week, but adjust based on weather conditions.
Q: Does Primula suffrutescens attract wildlife?
A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds due to its nectar-rich flowers.
Q: Is Primula suffrutescens toxic to pets?
A: No, it is non-toxic to dogs and cats.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Primulaceae |
| Care: | easy |
| Light: | partial shade to full shade |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
Get Expert Care Tips
Download the Plantious app for personalized care reminders and plant identification!
Google Play App Store
