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ormosia coutinhoi

Also known as: []

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Ormosia Category: Trees

Overview

A species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae, native to tropical regions.

Benefits & Perks

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Botanical Classification

Phylum: Tracheophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Ormosia
Botanical Name: Ormosia coutinhoi

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Trees
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot or sheltered outdoor location with protection from strong winds
  • Suitable For: []
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: unknown
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"15–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: every 2–3 days in dry climates, otherwise rarely required
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining potting mix with added organic matter and perlite.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: unknown
  • Toughness Level: unknown
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually or every 2 years; after flowering or in late winter/early spring.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of old growth to rejuvenate.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; adjust to morning sun in winter to encourage flowering.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to direct sun to prevent scorching; place in filtered light outdoors; rotate regularly for even growth.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, stunted growth, or mold on soil surface indicate poor soil conditions.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
unknown

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade to full sun with protection from intense afternoon sun

Avoid harsh afternoon sun; use sheer curtains for indoor protection; move outdoors in spring/summer.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom, allow soil to dry between waterings, avoid overwatering.

Soil

well-draining, loamy soil with organic matter

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Use a mix with good drainage; avoid heavy clay soils; top-dress with compost annually.

Temperature

Prefers 65–80°F (18–27°C); cooler temperatures (55–60°F or 13–16°C) at night to promote dormancy.

Avoid sudden temperature changes; protect from drafts; maintain consistent indoor temps.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer

Fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; avoid over-fertilizing.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or seed; stem cuttings are more reliable for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take cutting, apply hormone, plant in medium, maintain humidity, wait for roots.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–90%), warm temperatures (70–75°F or 21–24°C), indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat, perlite, and sand.

Hormone

Recommended to use rooting hormone for faster root development.

Timeline

Roots in 4–8 weeks; establish in new pot after 3–6 months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, pots, misting spray bottle.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat if possible.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Selective thinning of branches, heading back to encourage bushiness.

Pruning Plan

Remove dead or overgrown branches to maintain shape and encourage new growth; prune after flowering to shape.

Tools

Pruning shears, loppers, gloves, disinfectant.

Checklist

Disinfect tools, prune dead/damaged growth, shape plant, clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter; ensure drainage holes.

Method

Remove plant gently, trim roots if needed, use fresh soil mix, ensure good drainage.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; necessary to refresh soil and provide space.

Checklist

Check root bound status, prepare new pot, use fresh soil, water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture, water thoroughly, ensure drainage, adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone, ensure water penetrates deeply, allow excess to drain, water in the morning to reduce evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use room temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage, incorporate compost for fertility, ensure aeration with chunky materials.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Yellowing leaves (cold), wilting or leaf drop (heat), stunted growth.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf drop, may lead to root damage if temperatures drop below 50°F (10°C).

Solution: Move to a warmer location, insulate pots, avoid cold drafts, protect from frost.

Hot Stress

Leaf scorch, wilting, reduced flowering, increased water demand.

Solution: Provide shade, increase humidity, water more frequently, ensure good air circulation.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase, use diluted fertilizer, apply during growing season, avoid winter.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); cease in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Ormosia coutinhoi may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Ormosia coutinhoi can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, disrupting nutrient uptake and potentially leading to plant death if not addressed.

Leaf spots on Ormosia coutinhoi may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and potential leaf drop.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, in Ormosia coutinhoi is often caused by excessive moisture, leading to decay, loss of structural integrity, and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Ormosia coutinhoi is not known to be toxic to cats. There are no reported cases of adverse effects in felines from exposure to this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

None

No specific safety precautions are required for keeping this plant in environments with cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Ormosia coutinhoi is not known to be toxic to dogs. There are no reported cases of adverse effects in canines from exposure to this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

None

No specific safety precautions are required for keeping this plant in environments with dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Ormosia coutinhoi is not known to exhibit toxic properties to humans under normal circumstances. The plant has not been documented to cause adverse effects through ingestion or contact.

⚡ Toxic If:

None

No specific safety precautions are required for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Ormosia coutinhoi commonly cultivated?

A: No, it is not commonly cultivated due to limited availability and specific growing conditions.

Q: What are the typical uses of Ormosia coutinhoi?

A: Information on typical uses is limited, but it may be of interest to botanists and collectors.

Q: Where is Ormosia coutinhoi native to?

A: It is native to tropical regions, though specific native habitats are not well-documented.

Quick Reference
Family: Fabaceae
Care: unknown
Light: partial shade to full sun with
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: []
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