Cymosum Eugenia
syzygium cymosum
Also known as: ["Cymosum Eugenia"]
Overview
A tropical tree species native to Southeast Asia, notable for its dense foliage and small, fragrant flowers.
Benefits & Perks
["fragrant flowers","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","shade tolerant"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Myrtales |
| Family: | Myrtaceae |
| Genus: | Syzygium |
| Botanical Name: | Syzygium cymosum |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Trees
- Suitable Location: partially shaded garden bed or large container
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–35°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
- Misting: every 2–3 days in dry conditions, less often in humid environments
- Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Soil Type: Well-draining, fertile potting mix with organic matter; can include peat, compost, and perlite.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: moderate
- Toughness Level: moderate
- Pruning Frequency: Annually or as needed to control size and shape; light pruning can be done anytime.
- Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if necessary, but avoid heavy pruning unless rejuvenation
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; tolerates partial shade, especially in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light; protect from direct afternoon sun to prevent scorching; adjust light exposure based on indoor vs. outdoor placement.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
moderatemoderate
Sunlight
partial shade to full sun
Rotate plant for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; avoid sudden light changes.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter
Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom; allow soil to dry partially between waterings; avoid overwatering.
Soil
well-draining, fertile loam with organic matter
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 5.5–7.0).
Use a mix with good water retention but fast drainage; avoid heavy clay soils; check moisture before watering.
Temperature
Prefers 65–85°F (18–29°C); cooler temperatures (down to 50°F/10°C) in winter are acceptable but avoid frost.
Protect from frost; maintain stable temperatures; avoid placing near heating/cooling vents.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter
Fertilize after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; avoid overfertilizing.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings or air layering; stem cuttings are more common for home growers.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Select a healthy stem.
- Cut below a node.
- Remove lower leaves.
- Apply rooting hormone.
- Plant in medium.
- Maintain humidity.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
High humidity (70–90%), warm temperatures (75–85°F/24–29°C), and indirect light.
Medium
Well-draining mix of peat, perlite, and sand; can also use pure sphagnum moss for air layering.
Hormone
Rooting hormone is recommended to improve success rates.
Timeline
Roots may develop in 4–8 weeks; establishment can take several months.
Tools Needed
Pruning shears, rooting hormone, plastic bag or propagator, misting bottle.
Quick Tips
Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain consistent moisture; provide bottom heat if possible.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Use clean cuts just above a leaf node or branch junction; remove crossing or inward-growing branches.
Pruning Plan
Shape the plant, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or diseased parts to maintain health and aesthetics.
Tools
Pruning shears, sterilizing solution, gloves.
Checklist
Sterilize tools; prune selectively; remove dead/diseased parts; shape evenly.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Spring, before the active growing season begins.
Pot Size
Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter; ensure good drainage holes.
Method
Remove plant gently; trim roots if crowded; place in a new pot with fresh soil; water thoroughly after repotting.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; necessary to refresh soil and provide space for growth.
Checklist
Check root bound status; prepare new pot; trim roots if needed; use fresh soil; water after repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water directly at the root zone, ensuring even saturation; water early in the morning to reduce evaporation; ensure excess water drains away to prevent waterlogging.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water deeply once the top 1–2 inches of soil are dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure aeration with coarse materials.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Leaf drop, yellowing, or wilting in extreme heat or cold; stunted growth in unfavorable conditions.
Cold Stress
Slows growth, may cause leaf drop or dieback; prolonged exposure can lead to root damage or death.
Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate roots with mulch; avoid cold drafts and sudden temperature drops.
Hot Stress
Wilting, leaf scorch, or leaf drop; may cease flowering or fruiting under extreme heat.
Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Check season; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; rinse periodically.
Fertilizing Method
Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); reduce or stop in fall/winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicSyzygium cymosum is not known to be toxic to cats. There are no documented cases or studies indicating that ingestion or contact with this plant causes adverse effects in felines.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Dogs
Non-toxicSyzygium cymosum is not known to be toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases or studies indicating that ingestion or contact with this plant causes adverse effects in canines.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Humans
Non-toxicSyzygium cymosum is not known to exhibit toxic effects in humans under normal circumstances. The plant is not documented to produce any known toxic compounds that would cause adverse physiological effects.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Syzygium cymosum suitable for indoor cultivation?
A: No, it is best suited for outdoor landscapes due to its size and tropical requirements.
Q: Does this plant attract wildlife?
A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds with its fragrant flowers.
Q: How often should it be watered?
A: Water moderately, ensuring the soil remains moist but not waterlogged, especially during dry periods.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Myrtaceae |
| Care: | moderate |
| Light: | partial shade to full sun |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
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