Maryland meadowbeauty
rhexia mariana
Also known as: ["Maryland meadow beauty","prairie meadowbeauty"]
Overview
A herbaceous perennial wildflower native to eastern North America, known for its distinctive four-petaled magenta flowers and prominent stamen tips.
Benefits & Perks
["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","seasonal color change","aesthetic foliage"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Myrtales |
| Family: | Melastomataceae |
| Genus: | Rhexia |
| Botanical Name: | Rhexia mariana |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Flowers
- Suitable Location: moist, open meadows or woodland edges
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–30°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"5–8"}
- Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
- Drainage: Moderately well-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Soil Type: Moist, well-draining soil with organic matter, such as peat moss or compost.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: moderate
- Toughness Level: moderate
- Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically after flowering or in early spring.
- Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate pruning.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily. Can tolerate partial shade, especially in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate the plant gradually to direct sunlight to avoid scorching. Place in a spot with filtered light if grown indoors.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
moderatemoderate
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Rotate the plant weekly for even growth; provide shade during intense midday sun.
Watering
every 7–10 days during growing season, reduce in winter
Water deeply but infrequently; ensure good drainage; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
acidic, sandy, or peaty soil
pH: Acidic to slightly acidic, pH 5.5–6.5.
Use a mix with good drainage; avoid heavy clay soils; maintain consistent moisture.
Temperature
Prefers moderate temperatures between 60–75°F (15–24°C). Tolerates cooler temperatures but not frost.
Protect from frost; avoid sudden temperature changes; maintain moderate conditions.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during active growth
Dilute fertilizer to prevent burn; fertilize only during active growth; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings or division of rhizomes.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take a healthy stem cutting or divide the rhizome.
- Plant in moist propagation medium.
- Maintain humidity and warmth.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
Warm, humid environment with indirect light.
Medium
Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand.
Hormone
Optional, but can help speed up root development.
Timeline
Roots may develop in 3–6 weeks; new growth may appear in 2–3 months.
Tools Needed
Sharp scissors, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, misting spray bottle.
Quick Tips
Use clean tools to prevent disease; maintain consistent moisture; provide bottom heat if possible.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Trim back leggy stems and remove any dead or yellowing leaves.
Pruning Plan
Prune to maintain shape, remove dead or damaged foliage, and encourage bushier growth.
Tools
Pruning shears, sterilized scissors.
Checklist
Sterilize tools; prune dead or damaged parts; shape the plant; dispose of clippings properly.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Spring, before the growing season begins.
Pot Size
Choose a pot one size larger than the current one, with drainage holes.
Method
Remove the plant gently, trim any circling roots, place in a new pot with fresh soil, and water lightly.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant becomes root-bound.
Checklist
Select appropriate pot; prepare fresh soil mix; handle roots carefully; water after repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; reduce frequency in winter.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone without wetting the foliage. Water until it drains from the bottom, then allow the soil to dry slightly before the next watering.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water moderately during spring and summer, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in fall and winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate organic matter for fertility; ensure proper aeration.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, yellowing leaves, or stunted growth in extreme heat or cold.
Cold Stress
Low temperatures can slow growth and cause leaf drop. Prolonged cold may lead to root damage.
Solution: Move the plant to a warmer location or provide a heat source. Avoid placing near drafty windows or doors.
Hot Stress
Excessive heat can cause leaf scorch, wilting, and reduced flowering.
Solution: Provide shade during peak sun hours, increase humidity, and ensure adequate watering.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use balanced fertilizer; dilute properly; fertilize during growing season; avoid over-fertilization.
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicRhexia mariana is not toxic to cats. The plant does not contain any known toxic substances that would harm felines if consumed.
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Dogs
Non-toxicRhexia mariana is not toxic to dogs. There are no known toxic compounds in the plant that would pose a risk to canine health if ingested.
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Humans
Non-toxicRhexia mariana, commonly known as Maryland meadowbeauty, is not considered toxic to humans. The plant does not produce any known toxic compounds that would cause adverse effects upon ingestion.
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What is the ideal growing environment for Rhexia mariana?
A: It thrives in moist, acidic soils and full to partial sunlight, often found in wet meadows, bogs, and pine savannas.
Q: Does Rhexia mariana attract pollinators?
A: Yes, its bright flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.
Q: Is Rhexia mariana toxic to pets?
A: No, it is non-toxic to dogs and cats.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Melastomataceae |
| Care: | moderate |
| Light: | full sun to partial shade |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during growi |
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