Sunrose

helianthemum ledifolium

Also known as: ["Rock Rose","Feltleaf Sunrose"]

Family: Cistaceae Genus: Helianthemum Category: Flowers

Overview

A low-growing, evergreen shrub with bright yellow flowers and silvery foliage, native to rocky, dry habitats.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","drought tolerant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Malvales
Family: Cistaceae
Genus: Helianthemum
Botanical Name: Helianthemum ledifolium

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: rock garden or sunny, dry border
  • Suitable For:
    Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"6–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining.
  • Soil Type: Sandy, gritty, well-draining soil with low organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually after flowering or in late winter/early spring.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of old growth.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours/day); tolerates partial shade in intense summer heat.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense sun; protect from harsh midday sun in summer; place in brightest spot indoors.

Warning Signs: Wilting despite moist soil (root rot); yellowing leaves (overwatering or poor drainage).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun

Full sun lover; avoid deep shade; rotate regularly for even growth.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water deeply but infrequently; avoid waterlogged soil; ensure excellent drainage.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or rocky soil

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (6.0–7.0).

Ensure excellent drainage; avoid rich soils; use gritty mix.

Temperature

Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C); tolerates mild frosts but avoid prolonged cold.

Avoid extreme cold; protect from frost; ensure good air flow in heat.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer

Use half-strength fertilizer; fertilize only during active growth; stop in winter.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or seed.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 3–4 inch cuttings.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist.

Best Time: Late spring to early summer when plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (65–75°F), high humidity, and bright indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss or cactus mix.

Hormone

Recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots in 3–6 weeks; establish in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Pruners, rooting hormone, small pots, well-draining medium.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain humidity with a plastic cover; avoid overwatering.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips; cut just above a leaf node or bud.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushiness, and remove dead or weak growth.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruners or scissors.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune dead/weak stems; shape plant; clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins.

Pot Size

One size up; no more than 2 inches larger in diameter.

Method

Use fresh, well-draining soil; trim roots if necessary; ensure good drainage.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; prefers slightly root-bound conditions.

Checklist

Check root boundness; use fresh soil; trim roots; ensure drainage; water lightly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil dryness; water deeply; ensure drainage; avoid wetting foliage.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone until soil is moist but not saturated. Ensure excess water drains freely from the pot. Water in the morning to allow foliage to dry.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target the root zone precisely.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce frequency in winter to once every 3–4 weeks.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite, coarse sand, or pumice to improve drainage; avoid heavy clay soils.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or stunted growth in extreme heat or cold.

Cold Stress

Slows growth; may suffer leaf damage or dieback in hard freezes.

Solution: Protect from frost; move indoors in winter; provide a dry, sheltered location.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch or wilt in intense heat; growth may slow.

Solution: Provide afternoon shade; increase air circulation; water carefully to avoid heat stress.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid contact with roots.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer; avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Helianthemum ledifolium may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Helianthemum ledifolium can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, disrupting nutrient uptake and potentially leading to plant death if not addressed.

Leaf spots on Helianthemum ledifolium may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and potential defoliation.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Helianthemum ledifolium due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to decay and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Helianthemum ledifolium is not known to be toxic to cats. It does not pose a significant risk if ingested in small amounts.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are required for cats that may come into contact with this plant.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Helianthemum ledifolium is not known to be toxic to dogs. It does not pose a significant risk if ingested in small amounts.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are required for dogs that may come into contact with this plant.
Humans
Non-toxic

Helianthemum ledifolium is not known to have toxic effects on humans. It is generally considered safe for consumption in small quantities.

🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are required for human consumption of this plant.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should Helianthemum ledifolium be watered?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings.

Q: Does Helianthemum ledifolium attract pollinators?

A: Yes, it is highly attractive to bees, butterflies, and other pollinators.

Q: Is Helianthemum ledifolium suitable for rock gardens?

A: Yes, it thrives in rocky, well-drained soils typical of rock gardens.

Quick Reference
Family: Cistaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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