Albizia

paraserianthes lophantha

Also known as: ["Albizia lophantha","Mimosa lophantha"]

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Paraserianthes Category: Trees

Overview

A deciduous tree native to Australia, known for its bipinnate leaves and fluffy, cream-colored flowers.

Benefits & Perks

["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","shade tolerant"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Paraserianthes
Botanical Name: Paraserianthes lophantha

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Trees
  • Suitable Location: outdoor garden in temperate to subtropical regions
  • Suitable For:
    Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining loamy soil with organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually in late winter or early spring; light pruning can be done as needed.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of old growth to rejuvenate the plant.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun to partial shade; 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily, with some afternoon shade in hot climates.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun to prevent scorching; adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil or drainage issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; monitor for leaf burn.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom; allow soil to dry between waterings; avoid overwatering.

Soil

well-drained, loamy soil with moderate organic content

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Use a mix of potting soil and perlite; avoid heavy clay soils; ensure pots have drainage holes.

Temperature

Prefers warm temperatures, 65–85°F (18–29°C); tolerates mild frosts but thrives in stable warmth.

Protect from frost; avoid sudden temperature swings; maintain consistent warmth for optimal growth.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter

Apply fertilizer after watering; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; adjust frequency based on growth rate.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or seed propagation.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Select healthy stem.
  2. Cut below a node.
  3. Apply rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid environment with indirect light; maintain consistent moisture.

Medium

Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand.

Hormone

Rooting hormone is recommended for faster root development.

Timeline

Roots develop in 4–8 weeks; establishment may take 3–6 months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, misting spray bottle.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain high humidity; avoid direct sunlight during rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Selective thinning of branches; heading back to encourage denser growth.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or diseased parts.

Tools

Pruning shears, loppers, gloves.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune during dormancy; make clean cuts; dispose of clippings.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if necessary; place in new pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots outgrow the container; beneficial for growth and health.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot; use fresh soil; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone, ensuring even moisture distribution; water early in the morning to reduce evaporation; ensure excess water drains away to prevent waterlogging.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target the root zone precisely.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure aeration with organic matter.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Leaf drop, yellowing, or wilting; stunted growth; bud drop.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf discoloration, and may lead to frost damage in prolonged cold.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; provide frost protection; reduce watering in cold periods.

Hot Stress

Wilting, leaf scorch, or reduced flowering due to excessive heat.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check season; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid contact with leaves.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring to summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Paraserianthes lophantha may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Paraserianthes lophantha can be caused by water stress, either due to drought or root issues, leading to reduced turgor pressure and potential plant death if not addressed.

Leaf spots on Paraserianthes lophantha may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthesis and potential defoliation if the infection spreads.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Paraserianthes lophantha due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to decay and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Paraserianthes lophantha is not considered toxic to cats. It does not produce any known harmful compounds that would affect feline health.

⚡ Toxic If:

None

No special precautions are required for growing this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Paraserianthes lophantha is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

None

No special precautions are required for growing this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Paraserianthes lophantha is not considered toxic to humans under normal circumstances. It has no known adverse physiological effects when handled or ingested.

⚡ Toxic If:

None

No special precautions are required for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Paraserianthes lophantha suitable for small gardens?

A: It can grow quite large, so it is best suited for larger outdoor spaces.

Q: Does this plant require full sun?

A: It thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.

Q: Are the flowers fragrant?

A: The flowers are not typically fragrant, but they are visually appealing.

Quick Reference
Family: Fabaceae
Care: moderate
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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