Parrot-cage tree

lecythis idatimon

Also known as: ["Parrot-cage tree","Lecythis idatimon"]

Family: Lecythidaceae Genus: Lecythis Category: Trees

Overview

A tropical tree species native to South America, known for its distinctive fruit pods that resemble parrot cages.

Benefits & Perks

["wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","rare/collector’s item"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Ericales
Family: Lecythidaceae
Genus: Lecythis
Botanical Name: Lecythis idatimon

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Trees
  • Suitable Location: outdoor garden in tropical or subtropical regions
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"15–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"10–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, slightly acidic soil with organic matter; cactus mix amended with compost works well.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: Light pruning can be done anytime; major pruning in late winter or early spring before new growth.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of old growth if needed for rejuvenation.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; adjust to partial shade during intense summer sun.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light; protect from direct midday sun to avoid scorching; place in a spot with filtered light if outdoors.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil conditions or improper watering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
challenging

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade to full sun

Rotate plant weekly for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter harsh sunlight; avoid sudden light changes.

Watering

every 7–10 days during growing season, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly until it drains from the bottom; allow soil to dry slightly between waterings; avoid overwatering.

Soil

well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic loam

pH: Prefers slightly acidic to neutral (pH 5.5–6.5).

Use a pot with drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; topdress with organic matter annually.

Temperature

Prefers 65–85°F (18–29°C); tolerates mild fluctuations but dislikes extreme cold or heat.

Avoid placing near drafty windows; maintain stable temperatures; protect from sudden temperature shifts.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during active growth

Fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; avoid overfertilizing.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or seeds; stem cuttings are more reliable for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 4–6 inch cutting.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Apply rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Maintain humidity.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–90%), warm temperatures (70–80°F or 21–27°C), and indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat, perlite, and sand; keep slightly moist.

Hormone

Rooting hormone is recommended to improve success rates.

Timeline

Roots may develop in 4–8 weeks; new growth indicates establishment after 3–6 months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, plastic bag or propagator, misting bottle.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain consistent moisture; provide bottom heat if possible.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Use clean cuts just above a leaf node or branch junction; avoid leaving stubs.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or diseased parts.

Tools

Pruning shears, sterilizing solution, gloves.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune dead/damaged growth first; shape evenly; clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

Choose a pot 1–2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if necessary; place in new pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and soil health.

Checklist

Prepare new pot with drainage; trim roots if crowded; use fresh soil mix; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water thoroughly; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone, ensuring even moisture distribution; water early in the morning to minimize evaporation; ensure excess water drains away to prevent waterlogging.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target the root zone precisely.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure good aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Yellowing leaves, wilting, or leaf drop in cold; scorching or stunted growth in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, causes leaf drop, and may lead to root damage if temperatures drop below 50°F (10°C).

Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate roots with mulch; avoid cold drafts.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; growth may slow due to dehydration.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; rinse pot periodically.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); cease in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, leading to reduced photosynthesis and overall plant vigor.

Wilting can result from water stress, root damage, or pest infestations, causing the plant to lose turgor pressure and potentially leading to permanent damage.

Leaf spots, typically caused by fungal or bacterial infections, can impair photosynthesis, weaken the plant, and lead to premature leaf drop.

Rotting, often caused by fungal infections or overwatering, can lead to the decay of roots, stems, or leaves, compromising the plant's structural integrity and nutrient uptake.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Toxic

Cats are susceptible to toxicity from the seeds and nuts of Lecythis idatimon. The toxic compounds can cause severe gastrointestinal and systemic effects, requiring prompt medical intervention.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy loss of appetite abdominal pain
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds nuts
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Ensure this plant is inaccessible to cats. Contact a veterinarian if ingestion is suspected.
Dogs
Toxic

Ingestion of the seeds or nuts of Lecythis idatimon can be toxic to dogs, leading to gastrointestinal distress and potential systemic effects. The toxic compounds can cause significant discomfort and health issues.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea lethargy loss of appetite abdominal pain
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds nuts
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep this plant out of reach of dogs. If ingestion is suspected, seek veterinary attention immediately.
Humans
Toxic

The seeds and nuts of Lecythis idatimon contain toxic compounds that can cause severe physiological effects upon ingestion. These compounds interfere with normal cellular functions and can lead to systemic toxicity.

⚠️ Symptoms:
nausea vomiting abdominal pain diarrhea dizziness weakness
🌿 Toxic Parts:
seeds nuts
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Do not consume any part of this plant. Keep away from children and pets.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Lecythis idatimon toxic to pets?

A: There is no reliable information available regarding its toxicity to pets.

Q: How tall does Lecythis idatimon grow?

A: It is a tree species that can grow to significant heights, though specific dimensions vary by environment.

Q: What is the distinctive feature of Lecythis idatimon?

A: Its fruit pods resemble parrot cages, giving it its common name.

Quick Reference
Family: Lecythidaceae
Care: challenging
Light: partial shade to full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during growi
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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