Cicer Milk-vetch

astragalus cicer

Also known as: ["Cicer milk-vetch","Chickpea milk-vetch"]

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Astragalus Category: Herbs & Weeds

Overview

A perennial herbaceous plant native to Europe and Asia, known for its leguminous properties and ability to fix nitrogen in the soil.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Astragalus
Botanical Name: Astragalus cicer

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Herbs & Weeds
  • Suitable Location: raised garden bed or rock garden in temperate climates
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–30 to 40°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"3–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, loamy soil with added organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually in late winter or early spring.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of old growth.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours/day); tolerates partial shade in hot climates.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun; adjust placement based on seasonal light changes.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil conditions or improper watering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

Moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant for even light; use sheer curtains in intense sun; monitor for sunburn.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure soil dries between waterings; avoid overwatering.

Soil

well-drained, sandy loam with moderate organic content

pH: Slightly alkaline to neutral (pH 6.5–7.5).

Use a mix of potting soil and coarse sand; avoid heavy clay soils; test pH periodically.

Temperature

Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C); tolerates cooler temperatures but avoid frost.

Avoid drafts; maintain consistent temperatures; protect from extreme fluctuations.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter

Fertilize in spring/summer only; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; use organic options for slow release.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take cuttings.
  2. Apply hormone.
  3. Plant in medium.
  4. Maintain humidity.
  5. Transplant when rooted.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–80%), indirect light, and warm temperatures (65–75°F).

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss.

Hormone

Rooting hormone recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots in 3–6 weeks; establish in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, humidity dome.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep soil consistently moist; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Cut back stems to a healthy bud or lateral branch; thin out crowded areas.

Pruning Plan

Remove dead or overgrown stems to encourage bushier growth and better flowering.

Tools

Pruning shears, sterilizing solution.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune at the right time; make clean cuts; dispose of clippings.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; use fresh soil mix; ensure good drainage.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and soil freshness.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot; use fresh soil; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess water to drain; water in the morning to reduce evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to direct water to the roots without wetting foliage.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply when the top 1–2 inches of soil are dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or leaf drop.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, may cause leaf damage or dieback in freezing temperatures.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; provide frost protection; reduce watering in cold.

Hot Stress

Leaf scorch, wilting, or reduced flowering in excessive heat.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check season; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid contact with roots.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season; avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Astragalus cicer may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Astragalus cicer can be caused by water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, leading to impaired nutrient uptake and potential plant death.

Leaf spots on Astragalus cicer may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, resulting in reduced photosynthetic capacity and potential defoliation.

Rotting, particularly root rot, in Astragalus cicer is often associated with excessive moisture, leading to decay of root systems and eventual plant decline.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Astragalus cicer is not considered toxic to cats. There are no known toxic effects when ingested by felines.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

While non-toxic, excessive ingestion may cause mild gastrointestinal upset. Consult a veterinarian if concerns arise.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Astragalus cicer is not considered toxic to dogs. It is not known to cause adverse effects when ingested by canines.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

Monitor your pet for any unusual reactions, but the plant is not expected to be harmful.
Humans
Non-toxic

Astragalus cicer is not considered toxic to humans under normal circumstances. It has been used traditionally in herbal medicine for its potential health benefits.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

While generally safe, consult a healthcare professional before using any herbal supplement.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Astragalus cicer edible?

A: No, Astragalus cicer is not typically consumed as food.

Q: Does Astragalus cicer attract pollinators?

A: Yes, it is known to attract bees and butterflies.

Q: How does Astragalus cicer benefit the soil?

A: It is a legume that fixes atmospheric nitrogen, enriching the soil.

Quick Reference
Family: Fabaceae
Care: moderate
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
Get Expert Care Tips

Download the Plantious app for personalized care reminders and plant identification!

Google Play App Store
Share This Plant

Related Plants

Alpine Clover
View
Meadow Vetchling
View
Jack bean
View
Variegated Coral Tree
View