Oder's Pincushion
eriosyce odieri
Also known as: ["Oder's Pincushion Cactus","Oder's Eriosyce"]
Overview
A small, globular cactus with woolly areoles and spiny stems, native to arid regions of Chile.
Benefits & Perks
["drought tolerant","low maintenance","rare/collector’s item"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Genus: | Eriosyce |
| Botanical Name: | Eriosyce odieri |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Succulents & Cacti
- Suitable Location: indoor pot near bright window or outdoor in a well-drained, sunny spot
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
- Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
- Drainage: Fast-draining.
- Soil Type: Well-draining cactus or succulent mix with added perlite or coarse sand.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: low
- Toughness Level: high
- Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 1–2 years or when dead growth is present.
- Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; remove only dead, diseased, or overgrown parts.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light or full sun (4–6 hours daily). Adjust to avoid scorching in intense summer sun.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light; provide shade during peak summer heat; place indoors near a south-facing window or in a greenhouse with filtered light.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
moderatemoderate
Sunlight
full sun
Rotate plant weekly for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to diffuse harsh sunlight; avoid direct midday sun in summer.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, every 3–4 weeks in winter
Water deeply but infrequently; ensure excellent drainage; avoid waterlogged soil.
Soil
fast-draining cactus mix with added perlite or pumice
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Use gritty soil; ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid water retention.
Temperature
Prefers warm temperatures (65–85°F or 18–29°C) during active growth; tolerates mild frost but thrives in arid warmth.
Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; protect from frost; ensure good ventilation in hot weather.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during active growth, none in winter
Fertilize only during active growth; use a cactus-specific fertilizer; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings or offsets (pups).
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Cut a healthy stem or remove an offset.
- Let it callus for a few days.
- Plant in dry soil.
- Water lightly after a week.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
Warm (70–80°F or 21–27°C), humid (50–60%), and bright indirect light.
Medium
Well-draining mix of cactus soil and perlite or sand.
Hormone
Optional, but rooting hormone can speed up the process.
Timeline
4–8 weeks for roots to develop; several months to establish a new plant.
Tools Needed
Sharp knife, rooting hormone, small pots, well-draining soil mix.
Quick Tips
Allow cuttings to callus before planting; use a small pot to limit soil volume; maintain warmth and humidity.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Snip stems cleanly at the base; avoid cutting into healthy tissue.
Pruning Plan
Minimal pruning; focus on removing dead or damaged stems to maintain shape and health.
Tools
Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.
Checklist
Sterilize tools; prune dead growth; avoid over-pruning; clean up debris.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Spring, before the active growing season begins.
Pot Size
One size larger pot (e.g., 2–3 cm diameter increase).
Method
Remove plant gently; trim roots if necessary; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh cactus mix; water lightly after a few days.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant outgrows its container; necessary to refresh soil and improve drainage.
Checklist
Choose appropriate pot size; use fresh soil; ensure drainage; avoid overwatering after repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil dryness; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water directly at the root zone, ensuring even moisture distribution without saturating the soil. Water early in the day to allow foliage to dry. Ensure excess water drains freely from the pot.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water sparingly during active growth (spring/summer), allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce or cease watering in winter dormancy.
Soil Improvement
Add coarse sand, perlite, or pumice to commercial potting soil to enhance drainage; avoid heavy organic matter.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Chlorosis or purpling of stems in cold stress; sunburn or bleaching in excessive heat.
Cold Stress
Slows growth; may cause root rot if soil remains wet in cold conditions; can lead to tissue damage below 40°F (4°C).
Solution: Ensure well-draining soil; move to a warmer location; protect from frost; reduce watering in cool periods.
Hot Stress
Can cause sunburn, dehydration, or wilting if exposed to intense heat without adequate water or shade.
Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase air circulation; water carefully to avoid overheating roots; mist foliage sparingly if needed.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use diluted fertilizer; apply during growing season; avoid winter feeding.
Fertilizing Method
Use a low-nitrogen, high-phosphorus fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer. Avoid fertilizing in winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Slightly ToxicCats may experience mild gastrointestinal irritation if they consume Eriosyce odieri. The plant's spiny or fibrous nature can also cause physical injury to the mouth or digestive tract.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Dogs
Slightly ToxicIn dogs, ingestion of Eriosyce odieri can lead to mild gastrointestinal upset. The plant's physical structure may also pose a choking hazard or cause mechanical irritation to the digestive system.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Humans
Slightly ToxicEriosyce odieri contains compounds that can cause mild gastrointestinal distress when ingested. The plant's tissues may irritate the digestive tract, leading to discomfort without posing severe systemic toxicity.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How often should I water Eriosyce odieri?
A: Water sparingly, only when the soil is completely dry, typically once every 2-3 weeks during growing season.
Q: Does Eriosyce odieri need full sun?
A: Yes, it thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.
Q: Is Eriosyce odieri frost-tolerant?
A: It is not frost-tolerant and should be protected from temperatures below 5°C (41°F).
Quick Reference
| Family: | Cactaceae |
| Care: | moderate |
| Light: | full sun |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
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