Barrelier's Wood Sorrel

oxalis barrelieri

Also known as: ["Barrelier's Sorrel","Barrelier's Oxalis"]

Family: Oxalidaceae Genus: Oxalis Category: Flowers

Overview

A perennial herbaceous plant with clover-like leaves and small, delicate flowers, native to parts of Europe and North Africa.

Benefits & Perks

["low maintenance","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","shade tolerant"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Oxalidales
Family: Oxalidaceae
Genus: Oxalis
Botanical Name: Oxalis barrelieri

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot in a shaded area or shaded garden bed
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining potting mix with added perlite or sand.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 2–3 months or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid heavy pruning unless necessary.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; tolerates some direct morning sun but avoid harsh afternoon sun.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate to brighter light gradually; protect from intense direct sun to prevent leaf burn; adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil or drainage issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade to full shade

Rotate plant for even growth; provide shade during peak sun hours; monitor for signs of sun stress.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce to monthly in dormancy

Water thoroughly but allow soil to dry between waterings; avoid overwatering, especially in dormancy.

Soil

well-draining, sandy loam with some organic matter

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; refresh soil every 2–3 years.

Temperature

Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C); can tolerate cooler temperatures but avoid prolonged exposure below 50°F (10°C).

Avoid drafts; maintain consistent temperatures; protect from extreme fluctuations.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during active growth, none in dormancy

Dilute fertilizer to prevent burn; fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division of rhizomes.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a healthy cutting.
  2. Apply rooting hormone if using.
  3. Plant in moist medium.
  4. Maintain humidity and warmth.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid environment with indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand.

Hormone

Optional, but can help speed up root development.

Timeline

Roots may develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth in 6–8 weeks.

Tools Needed

Sharp scissors, rooting hormone, small pots, humidity dome.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain consistent moisture; provide bottom heat if possible.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back stems or cut just above a leaf node.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape and encourage bushier growth; remove dead or yellowing leaves.

Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; prune dead or damaged growth; shape as desired; dispose of clippings.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

One size up from current pot; ensure good drainage.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if necessary; repot in fresh, well-draining soil with a slightly larger pot.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and soil refresh.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot with drainage; use fresh soil; water lightly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water thoroughly; ensure proper drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone until water drains from the bottom; ensure excess water is removed to prevent waterlogging.

Pro Tip: Use room temperature water to avoid shocking the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water when the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate organic matter for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or stunted growth in cold; scorching or leaf curl in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Slows growth and may cause leaf drop; prolonged cold can damage roots and lead to rot.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate pots; reduce watering in cold conditions.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; growth may slow or stop.

Solution: Provide shade; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid winter feeding.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Oxalis barrelieri may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Oxalis barrelieri can result from water stress, either due to overwatering causing root rot or underwatering leading to dehydration, both of which impair nutrient uptake and plant stability.

Leaf spots on Oxalis barrelieri may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to reduced photosynthesis, leaf necrosis, and eventual leaf drop.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, in Oxalis barrelieri is often caused by excessive moisture and poor drainage, leading to decay of plant tissues and potential death of the plant.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Slightly Toxic

Cats may experience mild gastrointestinal distress if they ingest parts of Oxalis barrelieri due to its oxalic acid content. The effects are typically not severe but warrant monitoring.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea loss of appetite oral irritation
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems roots
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Prevent cats from accessing the plant. Seek veterinary advice if ingestion occurs.
Dogs
Slightly Toxic

The oxalic acid in Oxalis barrelieri can cause mild gastrointestinal upset in dogs. While not highly toxic, ingestion may lead to discomfort and temporary health issues.

⚠️ Symptoms:
vomiting diarrhea drooling lethargy
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems roots
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Keep plants out of reach of pets. Contact a veterinarian if ingestion is suspected.
Humans
Slightly Toxic

Oxalis barrelieri contains oxalic acid, which can interfere with calcium absorption and lead to metabolic disturbances when ingested in significant quantities. The plant's toxicity is generally mild but can cause discomfort.

⚠️ Symptoms:
mouth irritation sore throat stomach discomfort diarrhea
🌿 Toxic Parts:
leaves stems roots
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Avoid consumption. Wash hands after handling and keep away from children.
Important: Keep this plant out of reach of children and pets. If ingestion occurs, contact poison control or veterinary services immediately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Oxalis barrelieri toxic to pets?

A: Yes, it is mildly toxic to dogs and cats if ingested.

Q: How often should I water Oxalis barrelieri?

A: Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.

Q: Does Oxalis barrelieri attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees and butterflies with its flowers.

Quick Reference
Family: Oxalidaceae
Care: easy
Light: partial shade to full shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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