Hill's Nolana

eriosyce subgibbosa

Also known as: ["Hill's Chilean Pineapple Cactus","Hill's Nolina"]

Family: Cactaceae Genus: Eriosyce Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A small, globular cactus native to Chile, known for its distinctive ribbed body and woolly areoles.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","rare/collector’s item","aesthetic foliage"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Genus: Eriosyce
Botanical Name: Eriosyce subgibbosa

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot in bright, sunny location or outdoor in a rock garden
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Collectors & Enthusiasts Outdoor Landscapers
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining cactus or succulent mix with added perlite or coarse sand for aeration.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically annually or when dead/damaged parts are observed.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light pruning to remove only dead or diseased parts.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright, indirect light for 6–8 hours daily. Can tolerate direct sun if acclimated gradually, but prefers filtered light to prevent sunburn.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate to direct sun slowly over weeks; avoid sudden exposure to intense sunlight; provide shade during peak midday hours in summer.

Warning Signs: Wilting despite moist soil, yellowing or shriveled stems, or mold growth on the surface indicate poor drainage or overwatering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

easy

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant weekly for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense sunlight; place near south-facing window for bright light.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce to monthly in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure excellent drainage; avoid waterlogged soil.

Soil

well-draining cactus mix with added perlite or pumice

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Use pots with drainage holes; avoid heavy garden soils; ensure soil dries between waterings.

Temperature

Prefers warm temperatures (65–85°F or 18–29°C) during active growth. Tolerates mild frost but thrives in arid, warm conditions.

Protect from frost; avoid sudden temperature swings; ensure good air circulation in hot weather.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during active growth, none in winter

Fertilize only when actively growing; avoid over-fertilizing, which can cause root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or offsets.Offsets are the most reliable method for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Select a healthy offset or cutting.
  2. Let it callus for 1–2 days.
  3. Plant in well-draining medium.
  4. Water sparingly until roots form.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm (70–80°F or 21–27°C), humid (50–60%), and bright but indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of cactus soil and perlite (1:1 ratio).

Hormone

Optional, but rooting hormone can speed up the process.

Timeline

Offsets may root in 2–4 weeks; cuttings may take 4–8 weeks to root and establish.

Tools Needed

Sharp, sterile knife or scissors, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining soil mix.

Quick Tips

Allow cuttings to callus before planting; use a humidity dome to maintain moisture; avoid overwatering new cuttings.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Snip off dead or damaged stems with clean cuts close to the main body of the plant.

Pruning Plan

Minimal pruning needed. Focus on removing dead or damaged tissue to maintain plant health and appearance.

Tools

Sterile pruning shears or sharp knife.

Checklist

Use clean tools; remove only dead/damaged parts; allow cuts to dry before watering.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot (e.g., +2–3 cm in diameter).

Method

Remove plant carefully, trim any dead roots, place in a slightly larger pot with fresh cactus mix, and ensure good drainage.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when the plant outgrows its container. Necessary to refresh soil and prevent root binding.

Checklist

Use fresh soil; ensure drainage holes are clear; do not over-pot; water lightly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust frequency by season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone until water drains freely from the bottom. Ensure the soil is moistened deeply but not saturated. Water in the morning to allow foliage to dry before nightfall.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target the soil directly at the base of the plant, avoiding the stem and foliage.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply during active growing season (spring/summer), allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce or suspend watering in winter dormancy.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite, coarse sand, or pumice to commercial cactus mix to enhance drainage and aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Chlorosis (yellowing leaves), stunted growth, or bud drop in cold; wilting, scorching, or sunburn in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures slow metabolic processes, leading to root rot if soil remains moist. Prolonged cold can cause tissue damage or death.

Solution: Move plant to a warmer location; ensure soil is dry before cold exposure; use a heat mat if temperatures drop below 50°F (10°C).

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can cause dehydration, wilting, or sunburn, especially if combined with intense sunlight and poor ventilation.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity with misting; ensure adequate ventilation; water early in the day.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use diluted fertilizer; apply during growing season; avoid winter feeding; flush soil periodically.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, low-nitrogen cactus fertilizer diluted to half strength. Apply monthly during growing season (spring/summer), avoiding winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Eriosyce subgibbosa are not commonly reported, as this species typically retains its spines and succulent tissues, which do not exhibit leaf-like structures prone to chlorosis.

Wilting in Eriosyce subgibbosa is uncommon under normal conditions, but can occur due to excessive water loss or root damage, often leading to severe stress or death if not addressed.

Leaf spots are not commonly reported on Eriosyce subgibbosa, as the plant lacks true leaves; however, similar symptoms may appear on its epidermis due to fungal or bacterial infections.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can affect Eriosyce subgibbosa if overwatered or exposed to poor drainage, leading to soft, discolored tissues and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Eriosyce subgibbosa is not known to be toxic to cats. There are no reported cases of adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

None

No specific safety precautions are necessary for keeping this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Eriosyce subgibbosa is not known to be toxic to dogs. There are no reported cases of adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

None

No specific safety precautions are necessary for keeping this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Eriosyce subgibbosa is not known to exhibit any toxic properties to humans. The plant is generally considered safe for handling and consumption, though it is not typically used as a food source.

⚡ Toxic If:

None

No specific safety precautions are necessary for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I water Eriosyce subgibbosa?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry completely between waterings, especially during winter dormancy.

Q: Does this cactus need full sun?

A: Yes, it thrives in full sun but can tolerate partial shade.

Q: Is Eriosyce subgibbosa frost-tolerant?

A: It is somewhat frost-tolerant but should be protected from prolonged freezing temperatures.

Quick Reference
Family: Cactaceae
Care: moderate
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","collectors/enthusiasts","outdoor landscapers"]
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