Jade Vine

strongylodon macrobotrys

Also known as: ["Philippine Jade Vine","Blue Jade Vine"]

Family: Fabaceae Genus: Strongylodon Category: Flowers

Overview

A rare and striking vine native to the rainforests of the Philippines, known for its unusual turquoise-blue flowers that grow in clusters.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","fragrant flowers","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Genus: Strongylodon
Botanical Name: Strongylodon macrobotrys

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: tropical greenhouse, conservatory, or sheltered outdoor space with support for climbing
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"18–30°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"10–11"}
  • Misting: every 2–3 days to maintain high humidity, especially in dry environments
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent waterlogging.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, rich in organic matter; cactus mix with added compost works well.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: high
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: Annually in late winter or early spring; light pruning can be done as needed.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if necessary.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; can tolerate some direct morning sun but avoid harsh afternoon sun.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to direct light; protect from intense sun to prevent leaf burn; adjust placement based on indoor/outdoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil or drainage issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
challenging

moderate

Sunlight

bright, indirect light or partial shade

Rotate plant for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense sun; avoid placing near hot windows.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reducing to every 14–21 days in winter

Water deeply to encourage root growth; ensure proper drainage; avoid overwatering.

Soil

well-draining, rich in organic matter with pH 5.5–6.5

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Use a pot with drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; top-dress with compost annually.

Temperature

Prefers 65–85°F (18–29°C); tolerates slight fluctuations but dislikes prolonged cold or heat.

Avoid drafts; maintain consistent room temperature; use a humidifier in dry conditions.

Fertilizing

every 2–4 weeks during growing season with balanced liquid fertilizer, none in winter

Fertilize after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; avoid overfertilizing.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings with at least two nodes; air layering is also effective for mature plants.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Select a healthy stem.
  2. Cut below a node.
  3. Apply rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Maintain humidity.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–90%), warm temperatures (75–85°F), and indirect light.

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat, perlite, and sand; can also use sphagnum moss for air layering.

Hormone

Rooting hormone is recommended to speed up root development.

Timeline

Roots may develop in 4–8 weeks; establishment may take several months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, plastic bag or propagator, misting bottle.

Quick Tips

Keep cuttings out of direct sun; maintain consistent moisture; check for roots after 4 weeks.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Selective pruning of long stems and dead foliage; pinch back tips to encourage branching.

Pruning Plan

Prune to control size, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or diseased parts.

Tools

Pruning shears, sterilizing solution, gloves.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune during dormancy; remove dead/diseased parts; shape as desired.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter; ensure good drainage.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in new pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; may need larger pots due to vigorous growth.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot; prepare new soil mix; handle roots carefully; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess water to drain away; water in the morning to reduce evaporation and fungal risk.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a long spout to direct water to the roots without wetting foliage.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top 1–2 inches of soil are dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure aeration with coarse materials.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Yellowing leaves, wilting, or leaf drop in cold; scorching or stunted growth in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, may cause leaf drop, and increases susceptibility to root rot.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate roots with mulch; avoid overwatering.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, growth may slow, and water demand increases.

Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check fertilizer type; dilute correctly; apply during active growth; monitor for signs of overfertilization.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); reduce or stop in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Strongylodon macrobotrys may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, which can affect photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Strongylodon macrobotrys can result from water stress, either due to under or overwatering, root damage, or pest infestations, leading to reduced turgor pressure and impaired nutrient uptake.

Leaf spots on Strongylodon macrobotrys may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to reduced photosynthetic efficiency and potential defoliation if left untreated.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, in Strongylodon macrobotrys is often caused by excessive moisture and poor drainage, leading to decay of plant tissues and potential death of the plant.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Strongylodon macrobotrys is not toxic to cats. The plant does not produce any known toxic compounds that would cause adverse effects in felines upon ingestion.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are necessary for keeping this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Strongylodon macrobotrys is not toxic to dogs. The plant does not contain any known substances that are harmful to canines when ingested.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are necessary for keeping this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Strongylodon macrobotrys, commonly known as the jade vine, is not considered toxic to humans. The plant does not produce any known toxic compounds that would cause adverse effects upon ingestion.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are necessary for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Why are the flowers of the Jade Vine blue?

A: The unique blue color is due to a rare combination of anthocyanin pigments and structural coloration in the petals.

Q: Is the Jade Vine suitable for indoor cultivation?

A: It is not typically recommended for indoor cultivation due to its large size and specific environmental needs.

Q: How can I propagate the Jade Vine?

A: Propagation is usually done via seeds or stem cuttings, though both methods require specific conditions and care.

Quick Reference
Family: Fabaceae
Care: challenging
Light: bright, indirect light or part
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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