Yellow Claret Cup Cactus

echinocereus dasyacanthus

Also known as: ["Yellow Hedgehog Cactus","Golden Claret Cup"]

Family: Cactaceae Genus: Echinocereus Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A low-growing, cylindrical cactus with dense, golden-yellow spines and showy, cup-shaped flowers.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","deer resistant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","low maintenance"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Genus: Echinocereus
Botanical Name: Echinocereus dasyacanthus

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot or outdoor rock garden in arid regions
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–40°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"7–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent root rot.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining cactus mix with added perlite or coarse sand.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: very low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically annually or when dead stems are present.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light pruning; remove only dead or diseased parts.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright, direct sunlight 6–8 hours/day; adjust to partial shade in intense summer heat to prevent sunburn.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light; provide shade during peak summer hours; for indoor plants, place near south-facing windows.

Warning Signs: Soft, mushy stems or black roots indicate overwatering or poor drainage; yellowing or shriveling may signal underwatering or nutrient issues.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun

Rotate plant weekly for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter harsh midday sun; avoid sudden light changes.

Watering

every 7–10 days during growing season, less frequently in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure soil dries fully between waterings; avoid overhead watering to prevent rot.

Soil

fast-draining cactus mix

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure soil dries quickly after watering; avoid peat-heavy mixes; use unglazed terracotta pots for better drainage.

Temperature

Ideal range 70–85°F (21–29°C) during growth; tolerate 50–60°F (10–15°C) in winter dormancy.

Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; protect from drafts; maintain consistent warmth during active growth.

Fertilizing

every 2–3 months during growing season with balanced cactus fertilizer

Fertilize only during active growth; never fertilize dry soil; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or offsets; stem cuttings are more common for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Cut a healthy stem.
  2. Let it callus for 1–2 days.
  3. Plant in moist propagation medium.
  4. Keep lightly moist.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid environment with bright indirect light; maintain 70–80°F (21–27°C).

Medium

Well-draining mix of cactus soil and perlite or sand.

Hormone

Optional, but rooting hormone can speed up the process.

Timeline

Roots may form in 2–4 weeks; establish in new pot within 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Clean knife or shears, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining soil mix.

Quick Tips

Allow cuttings to callus before planting; use sterile tools to prevent infection; maintain consistent humidity.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Cut stems cleanly at the base with sterilized tools; avoid excessive handling to prevent injury to the plant.

Pruning Plan

Minimal pruning; remove dead or damaged stems to maintain health and aesthetics.

Tools

Sterilized pruning shears or a sharp knife.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune only dead or damaged stems; allow cuts to callus if necessary.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 1–2 inches (2.5–5 cm) in diameter.

Method

Remove plant carefully; trim any dead roots; repot in fresh, well-draining soil; avoid overwatering post-repotting.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; necessary to refresh soil and provide space.

Checklist

Use fresh cactus soil; ensure good drainage; water sparingly after repotting; allow roots to adjust.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply at root zone; ensure proper drainage; adjust frequency by season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone until water drains from the bottom; ensure even moisture without waterlogging; water in the morning to allow foliage to dry.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a long spout to deliver water directly to the soil, avoiding the spines.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply during active growth (spring/summer) every 7–14 days, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce or cease watering in winter dormancy.

Soil Improvement

Add coarse sand, perlite, or pumice to commercial cactus soil to enhance drainage and aeration.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Chlorosis or purpling in cold; wilting or sunburn spots in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Slows growth; may cause root rot if soil remains wet in cold conditions.

Solution: Ensure well-draining soil; protect from frost; move indoors if temperatures drop below 40°F (4°C).

Hot Stress

Can lead to dehydration, sunburn, or etiolation if not provided adequate water and shade.

Solution: Provide afternoon shade; increase watering frequency; use reflective mulch to reduce heat absorption.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use diluted cactus fertilizer; fertilize during growing season only; water before and after fertilizing.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, low-nitrogen cactus fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during spring/summer; avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves are not commonly reported in Echinocereus dasyacanthus, as this species typically has spines rather than broad leaves.

Wilting in Echinocereus dasyacanthus may indicate water stress, either from overwatering causing root rot or underwatering leading to dehydration.

Leaf spots are not commonly reported on Echinocereus dasyacanthus, as it is primarily a succulent with spines rather than broad leaves.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Echinocereus dasyacanthus due to excessive moisture, poor drainage, or fungal infections.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

The spines of Echinocereus dasyacanthus can cause mechanical irritation or injury to cats, but there are no known toxic compounds that pose a significant health risk.

⚠️ Symptoms:
skin irritation puncture wounds mild discomfort
🌿 Toxic Parts:
spines
⚡ Toxic If:

if touched

Keep pets away from the plant to prevent physical injury from spines. No specific toxicological precautions are required.
Dogs
Non-toxic

The spines of Echinocereus dasyacanthus can cause mechanical irritation or injury to dogs, but there are no known toxic compounds that pose a significant health risk.

⚠️ Symptoms:
skin irritation puncture wounds mild discomfort
🌿 Toxic Parts:
spines
⚡ Toxic If:

if touched

Keep pets away from the plant to prevent physical injury from spines. No specific toxicological precautions are required.
Humans
Non-toxic

The spines of Echinocereus dasyacanthus can cause mechanical irritation upon contact, but there are no known toxic compounds that pose a significant health risk to humans.

⚠️ Symptoms:
skin irritation minor puncture wounds
🌿 Toxic Parts:
spines
⚡ Toxic If:

if touched

Handle with care to avoid physical injury from spines. No specific toxicological precautions are required.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How much sunlight does Echinocereus dasyacanthus need?

A: It thrives in full sun, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight daily.

Q: How often should I water this cactus?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry completely between waterings, especially during winter dormancy.

Q: Can this cactus be grown indoors?

A: While possible, it requires bright light and excellent drainage; outdoor cultivation is generally preferred.

Quick Reference
Family: Cactaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during growi
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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