Creeping Snowberry
symphoricarpos mollis
Also known as: ["Pacific snowberry","coyote brush"]
Overview
A deciduous shrub native to western North America, known for its low-growing habit and white berries.
Benefits & Perks
["drought tolerant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Dipsacales |
| Family: | Caprifoliaceae |
| Genus: | Symphoricarpos |
| Botanical Name: | Symphoricarpos mollis |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Shrubs
- Suitable Location: mixed shrub border or woodland edge
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–15–35°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"3–8"}
- Misting: rarely required
- Drainage: Moderate to fast-draining; avoid waterlogged conditions.
- Soil Type: Well-draining loamy soil with organic matter; tolerates poor soils but thrives with amendments.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: low
- Toughness Level: moderate
- Pruning Frequency: Annually, after flowering; light pruning can be done as needed throughout the growing season.
- Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of old growth to rejuvenate the plant.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun to partial shade; 4–6 hours of direct sunlight daily, with afternoon shade in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun; adjust placement based on seasonal light changes.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
easymoderate
Sunlight
partial shade to full sun
Rotate plant for even light exposure; use shade cloth in extreme heat; avoid direct sun on leaves during peak hours.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, less frequently in winter
Water thoroughly but infrequently to encourage deep roots; avoid waterlogging; ensure soil dries slightly between waterings.
Soil
well-drained, loamy soil
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Test soil pH annually; avoid compacted soil; ensure good aeration for root health.
Temperature
Hardy in USDA zones 3–7; tolerates cold winters and moderate summers; prefers temperatures between 60–75°F (15–24°C).
Monitor microclimates; protect from frost; ensure good air circulation in hot weather.
Fertilizing
every 3–4 months during spring and summer
Fertilize lightly after pruning; water before and after applying fertilizer; skip fertilization in winter.
Propagation
Methods
Softwood cuttings in late spring or early summer; layering can also be effective.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
- Remove lower leaves.
- Apply rooting hormone.
- Plant in medium.
- Maintain humidity.
Best Time: Late spring to early summer when new growth is flexible and actively growing.
Environment
High humidity (70–90%), indirect light, and consistent warmth (65–75°F or 18–24°C).
Medium
Peat and perlite mix or sandy loam with good drainage.
Hormone
Rooting hormone is recommended for faster and more reliable rooting.
Timeline
Roots typically form in 4–8 weeks; establishment may take an additional 1–2 months.
Tools Needed
Pruning shears, rooting hormone, plastic bags or propagator, misting spray bottle.
Quick Tips
Keep cuttings out of direct sun; maintain even moisture; check for root development after 3–4 weeks.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Thinning cuts to open the plant; heading back to control size; selective removal of weak or crossing branches.
Pruning Plan
Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushiness, and remove dead or diseased wood; best done after flowering.
Tools
Hand pruners, loppers, pruning saw (for larger branches), sterilizing solution.
Checklist
Sterilize tools; prune at the correct time; make clean cuts just above buds or branches.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Early spring before new growth begins; avoid repotting during flowering or dormancy.
Pot Size
Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter; ensure the new pot has adequate drainage holes.
Method
Gently remove the plant; trim any circling roots; place in a new pot with fresh soil; water thoroughly.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the container; beneficial for younger plants to encourage growth.
Checklist
Choose the right pot size; use fresh, well-draining soil; water after repotting; provide shade for a few days.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture before watering; water early morning or late evening; ensure proper drainage.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone. Apply until water drains from the bottom, avoiding wetting foliage.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water deeply once a week during the growing season, reducing frequency in winter. Adjust based on rainfall and soil moisture retention.
Soil Improvement
Add compost or well-rotted manure; incorporate perlite or sand for drainage; mulch to retain moisture.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Leaf scorch in excessive heat; dieback or delayed growth in prolonged cold; bud drop during temperature fluctuations.
Cold Stress
Leaves may wilt or turn brown; growth slows; potential for frost damage in extreme cold without protection.
Solution: Mulch heavily around the base; protect with burlap in harsh winters; choose sheltered planting sites.
Hot Stress
Wilting, leaf drop, or scorched foliage; reduced flowering; stunted growth in prolonged heat.
Solution: Provide afternoon shade; increase watering frequency; use reflective mulch to reduce ground heat.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use correct dilution; apply to moist soil; avoid contact with stems or leaves.
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring; avoid over-fertilizing, especially in late summer.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicSymphoricarpos mollis is not considered toxic to cats. The plant does not pose a risk of toxicity to felines through ingestion or contact.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally not toxic
Dogs
Non-toxicSymphoricarpos mollis is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of toxicity in canines after ingestion or contact with this plant.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally not toxic
Humans
Non-toxicSymphoricarpos mollis is not considered toxic to humans under normal circumstances. The plant does not produce any known toxic compounds that would cause adverse effects upon ingestion or contact.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally not toxic
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Symphoricarpos mollis toxic to pets?
A: It is mildly toxic to dogs and cats.
Q: Does this plant require much maintenance?
A: It has low maintenance needs.
Q: Does it attract wildlife?
A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Caprifoliaceae |
| Care: | easy |
| Light: | partial shade to full sun |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
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