Bethel Sage, Roseleaf Sage
salvia involucrata
Also known as: ["Bethel Sage","Roseleaf Sage"]
Overview
A vibrant perennial shrub native to Mexico, known for its large, soft, velvety leaves and striking pink to rose-red flowers with distinctive bracts.
Benefits & Perks
["long-flowering","fragrant flowers","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Lamiales |
| Family: | Lamiaceae |
| Genus: | Salvia |
| Botanical Name: | Salvia involucrata |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Flowers
- Suitable Location: border plantings or containers in warm, sheltered spots
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"10–35°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
- Misting: every 2–3 days in dry climates, rarely needed otherwise
- Drainage: Fast-draining
- Soil Type: Well-draining, loamy soil with organic matter
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: moderate
- Toughness Level: moderate
- Pruning Frequency: After flowering or every 2–3 months during growing season
- Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of the plant’s height and width
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun to partial shade; 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily, with some afternoon shade in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun; adjust placement based on seasonal light changes.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
moderatemoderate
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Morning sun is ideal; provide shade during peak heat; rotate plants for even growth.
Watering
every 7–10 days during growing season, reduce in winter
Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure good drainage; avoid wetting foliage.
Soil
well-draining, loamy soil with organic matter
pH: 6.0–7.0 (slightly acidic to neutral)
Use a mix of potting soil, perlite, and compost; avoid heavy clay soils; ensure pots have drainage holes.
Temperature
Prefers warm temperatures, 65–85°F (18–29°C); tolerates mild frosts but thrives in heat.
Protect from frost; ensure good air circulation; adjust watering with temperature changes.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during active growth with balanced liquid fertilizer
Fertilize in spring and summer only; avoid over-fertilizing to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take 4–6 inch cuttings, remove lower leaves, apply rooting hormone, plant in medium, keep moist and warm.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing
Environment
Warm, humid environment with indirect light; maintain 70–75°F (21–24°C) and high humidity
Medium
Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand
Hormone
Rooting hormone is recommended for faster root development
Timeline
Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth appears in 6–8 weeks
Tools Needed
Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, well-draining mix
Quick Tips
Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat if possible.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Pinch back tips, cut just above a leaf node or bud, remove dead or crossing branches
Pruning Plan
Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove spent flowers to promote reblooming.
Tools
Pruning shears, gloves, clean cutting tool
Checklist
Sterilize tools, prune after flowering, remove dead growth, shape the plant
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Spring, before new growth begins
Pot Size
One size up from current pot; ensure good drainage holes
Method
Remove plant gently, trim roots if necessary, place in a slightly larger pot with fresh soil, water lightly
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and health.
Checklist
Choose appropriate pot, prepare fresh soil mix, handle roots carefully, water after repotting
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture, water deeply, ensure drainage, avoid foliage wetting
How to Apply Water Properly
Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess water to drain away; water in the morning to reduce evaporation.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water deeply once the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure soil is loose and airy.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, leaf drop, or stunted growth in cold; scorching or leaf burn in excessive heat.
Cold Stress
Slows growth, may cause leaf drop; prolonged cold can lead to root damage or death.
Solution: Move to a warmer location; cover with frost cloth if temperatures drop below 40°F (4°C); reduce watering.
Hot Stress
Leaf scorch, wilting, or reduced flowering due to excessive heat and dryness.
Solution: Provide afternoon shade; increase humidity with misting; water deeply and regularly.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use balanced fertilizer, dilute properly, fertilize during active growth, avoid winter feeding
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season; avoid fertilizing in winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicSalvia involucrata is not considered toxic to cats. There are no documented cases of toxicity in felines from exposure to this plant.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic to cats
Dogs
Non-toxicSalvia involucrata is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of toxicity in canines from exposure to this plant.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic to dogs
Humans
Non-toxicSalvia involucrata is not considered toxic to humans under normal circumstances. It is commonly cultivated for ornamental purposes and has no known significant toxic effects.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic to humans
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: How often should I water Salvia involucrata?
A: Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Increase watering during hot, dry periods.
Q: Does Salvia involucrata attract pollinators?
A: Yes, it is highly attractive to bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds due to its nectar-rich flowers.
Q: Can Salvia involucrata be grown in containers?
A: Yes, it can be grown in large containers, but ensure adequate drainage and regular pruning to maintain shape.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Lamiaceae |
| Care: | moderate |
| Light: | full sun to partial shade |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during growi |
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