Coral bells

heuchera sanguinea

Also known as: ["Waving heuchera","Coral flower"]

Family: Saxifragaceae Genus: Heuchera Category: Flowers

Overview

A perennial herbaceous plant known for its striking coral-red flowers and attractive foliage.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","deer resistant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","shade tolerant"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Saxifragaceae
Genus: Heuchera
Botanical Name: Heuchera sanguinea

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: border plantings, rock gardens, or containers
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Indoor Plant Lovers Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"5–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent root rot.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, loamy soil with added organic matter like compost or peat moss.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: After flowering; lightly trim throughout the growing season as needed.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid heavy pruning unless rejuvenating an older plant.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light or partial shade; 4–6 hours of morning sun with afternoon shade, especially in hot climates.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to direct sun to avoid scorching; in hot regions, provide dappled shade during peak afternoon hours.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves (overwatering or poor drainage); stunted growth (nutrient deficiency or compacted soil).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade to full sun

Avoid intense midday sun; rotate pot for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter harsh light.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, less frequently in winter

Water thoroughly but allow soil to dry slightly between waterings; avoid waterlogging, especially in winter.

Soil

well-draining, humus-rich soil

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Avoid heavy clay soils; ensure pots have drainage holes; topdress with compost annually.

Temperature

Prefers cool to moderate temperatures (60–75°F or 15–24°C); tolerates mild frosts but avoid prolonged freezing.

Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; protect from frost; ensure good air circulation in warm weather.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer

Apply fertilizer after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division of root clumps.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 3–4 inch cuttings.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Maintain humidity.

Best Time: Early spring or late summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–80%), indirect light, and consistent warmth (65–70°F or 18–21°C).

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat, perlite, and sand or cactus mix.

Hormone

Rooting hormone is optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots develop in 3–6 weeks; new growth appears in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, humidity dome or plastic bag.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat if possible.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Deadhead flowers by cutting just above a leaf node; trim stems to encourage bushier growth.

Pruning Plan

Remove spent flower stalks to encourage reblooming; trim leggy growth to maintain compact form.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruners or scissors.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; prune after flowering; remove only dead or overgrown stems.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins.

Pot Size

One size larger pot (e.g., from 4-inch to 6-inch); ensure good drainage holes.

Method

Gently remove plant; trim any dead roots; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the container; beneficial for rejuvenation and fresh soil.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot size; use fresh soil mix; water sparingly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water early morning or late evening; ensure proper drainage.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone without wetting foliage. Water until it drains from the bottom, then allow excess to escape.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to direct water precisely to the roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once a week during spring and summer, reducing frequency to every 2–3 weeks in fall and winter. Adjust based on rainfall and soil moisture.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure soil is loose and airy.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Leaf scorch or wilting in excessive heat; stunted growth or browning edges in cold stress.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures slow growth and may cause leaf discoloration; prolonged cold can damage roots.

Solution: Protect with a layer of mulch; move potted plants to a sheltered location; avoid overwatering in cold conditions.

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can lead to leaf scorch, wilting, and reduced flowering.

Solution: Provide shade during peak sun; increase humidity with misting; water deeply but less frequently.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use diluted fertilizer; apply during active growth; avoid winter feeding.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring to early fall); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Heuchera sanguinea may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's ability to photosynthesize and overall health.

Wilting in Heuchera sanguinea can result from inadequate watering, root damage, or pest infestations, leading to reduced water uptake and potential plant death if not addressed.

Leaf spots on Heuchera sanguinea may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to reduced photosynthesis, defoliation, and weakened plant vigor.

Rotting, particularly root or crown rot, can occur in Heuchera sanguinea due to overwatering or poor drainage, causing decay of plant tissues and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Heuchera sanguinea is non-toxic to cats. No toxic effects or physiological impacts have been reported in felines after ingestion or contact.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are necessary for cats around this plant.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Heuchera sanguinea is not toxic to dogs. There are no documented adverse effects on canine health from ingestion or contact.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are necessary for dogs around this plant.
Humans
Non-toxic

Heuchera sanguinea is generally considered non-toxic to humans. There are no known toxic effects or physiological impacts associated with ingestion or contact.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are necessary for human handling or consumption.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I water Heuchera sanguinea?

A: Water when the top inch of soil is dry, typically once a week, but adjust based on climate and season.

Q: Does Heuchera sanguinea attract pollinators?

A: Yes, it is known to attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

Q: Can Heuchera sanguinea be grown in containers?

A: Yes, it thrives in containers as long as it has well-draining soil and partial shade.

Quick Reference
Family: Saxifragaceae
Care: easy
Light: partial shade to full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","indoor plant lovers","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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