Woodland Loosestrife

lysimachia ephemerum

Also known as: ["White Loosestrife","Fleeting Loosestrife"]

Family: Primulaceae Genus: Lysimachia Category: Flowers

Overview

A herbaceous perennial with tall, slender stems bearing white, star-shaped flowers in summer.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","shade tolerant"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Ericales
Family: Primulaceae
Genus: Lysimachia
Botanical Name: Lysimachia ephemerum

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: partially shaded garden bed with good air circulation
  • Suitable For:
    Collectors & Enthusiasts Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–25°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"6–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Moderately well-draining; retains some moisture but does not stay soggy.
  • Soil Type: Rich, loamy soil with good organic matter; well-draining to prevent waterlogging.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: After flowering; as needed to remove dead or damaged growth.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid heavy pruning unless necessary for rejuvenation.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; tolerates partial shade, especially in hot climates.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light; protect from direct midday sun to prevent scorching; adjust placement based on outdoor vs. indoor conditions.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves (overwatering or poor drainage), stunted growth (nutrient deficiency or compacted soil), or wilting (underwatering or root issues).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

partial shade to full sun

Rotate plant for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; avoid sudden light changes.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water thoroughly but allow soil to dry slightly between waterings; avoid waterlogging, especially in winter.

Soil

moist, fertile, well-drained loam

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy clay soils; amend with organic matter for better structure.

Temperature

Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C); cooler temperatures (50–60°F or 10–15°C) during dormancy promote better flowering.

Avoid sudden temperature shifts; protect from frost; ensure good air circulation.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer

Apply fertilizer after watering to prevent root burn; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division; stem cuttings are more common for home growers.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a 4–6 inch cutting.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone (optional).
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Maintain humidity.

Best Time: Early spring or early fall when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

High humidity (70–90%), indirect light, and consistent warmth (65–75°F or 18–24°C).

Medium

Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand; can also root in water initially.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots typically form in 2–4 weeks; new growth may take 6–8 weeks.

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, humidity dome or plastic bag.

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat if possible.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Snip stems just above a leaf node or bud; remove yellow or dead leaves at the base.

Pruning Plan

Remove spent flower stems to encourage reblooming; trim leggy growth to maintain shape.

Tools

Clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors.

Checklist

Sanitize tools; prune after flowering; remove dead growth; shape as needed.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Early spring before new growth begins.

Pot Size

One size up from current pot; ensure good drainage holes.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim any circling roots; repot in fresh, well-draining soil with a slightly larger pot.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for maintaining vigor.

Checklist

Check root bound status; prepare new pot with fresh soil; handle roots carefully; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust for season.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring even moisture reaches the root zone; avoid wetting foliage to prevent fungal issues; ensure excess water drains away.

Pro Tip: Use room temperature water to avoid shocking the plant's roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil feels dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add compost or well-rotted manure for fertility; mix in perlite or sand for drainage.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, yellowing leaves, or stunted growth in extreme heat; leaf drop or browning in cold stress.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, may cause leaf damage or dieback if exposed to prolonged cold below 50°F (10°C).

Solution: Move to a warmer location; provide a protective layer of mulch; avoid cold drafts.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; flowering may be reduced in excessive heat.

Solution: Increase humidity, provide shade during peak sun, and water more frequently without overwatering.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; stop in dormancy.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during active growth (spring/summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Lysimachia ephemerum may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's photosynthetic efficiency and overall health.

Wilting in Lysimachia ephemerum is often a sign of water stress, either due to drought or root issues, which can lead to reduced turgor pressure and impaired nutrient uptake.

Leaf spots on Lysimachia ephemerum may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, resulting in reduced photosynthesis and aesthetic damage to the foliage.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Lysimachia ephemerum due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to decay and potential plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Lysimachia ephemerum is not known to be toxic to cats. There are no documented adverse effects associated with ingestion of this plant by felines.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are required for cats that may come into contact with or ingest this plant.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Lysimachia ephemerum is not known to be toxic to dogs. There are no documented adverse effects associated with ingestion of this plant by canines.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are required for dogs that may come into contact with or ingest this plant.
Humans
Non-toxic

Lysimachia ephemerum is not known to exhibit toxic properties to humans. The plant is generally considered safe for consumption in typical quantities.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No specific safety precautions are required for human handling or consumption of this plant.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How tall does Lysimachia ephemerum grow?

A: It typically reaches 90–120 cm in height.

Q: Does it require full sun?

A: It prefers partial shade but can tolerate full sun with adequate moisture.

Q: Is it suitable for bog gardens?

A: Yes, it thrives in moist, boggy conditions.

Quick Reference
Family: Primulaceae
Care: moderate
Light: partial shade to full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["collectors/enthusiasts","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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