Hairy Stonecrop

sedum hirsutum

Also known as: ["Arenaria hirsuta","Sedum rupestre var. hirsutum"]

Family: Crassulaceae Genus: Sedum Category: Succulents & Cacti

Overview

A low-growing succulent with hairy leaves and star-shaped pink flowers, native to rocky areas in the Mediterranean region.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","deer resistant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","low maintenance","aesthetic foliage"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Crassulaceae
Genus: Sedum
Botanical Name: Sedum hirsutum

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Succulents & Cacti
  • Suitable Location: rock gardens, alpine troughs, or containers in a sunny spot
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"6–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining; essential to prevent waterlogged soil.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining succulent or cactus mix with added perlite or sand for improved drainage.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: very low
  • Toughness Level: very high
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every 6–12 months or after flowering.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; remove only dead or overgrown stems unless reshaping is required.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun to partial shade; 6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily; adjust to avoid scorching in intense summer heat.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh midday sun; place in a spot with morning sun and afternoon shade if needed.

Warning Signs: Wilting despite moist soil (root rot), yellowing leaves (overwatering), or stunted growth (poor soil quality).

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
very easy

easy

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light; avoid sudden light changes.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, less frequently in winter

Water deeply but infrequently; ensure soil dries fully between waterings; avoid overwatering to prevent root rot.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or rocky soil with minimal organic matter

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).

Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid compacted soil; use a mix with at least 30% inorganic material.

Temperature

Prefers 60–75°F (15–24°C); tolerates mild frost but thrives in moderate temperatures; avoid extreme heat or cold.

Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; protect from drafts; maintain moderate humidity.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer, none in fall and winter

Fertilize only when actively growing; dilute fertilizer to prevent burn; stop feeding in winter.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings; leaf cuttings can also be used but are less reliable.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take a healthy stem cutting.
  2. Let it callus for 1–2 days.
  3. Plant in moist medium.
  4. Keep warm and humid.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, bright, indirect light; high humidity (e.g., using a propagation dome) aids rooting.

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and cactus/succulent soil; can also root in water for a short period.

Hormone

Optional but recommended for faster rooting.

Timeline

Roots develop in 2–4 weeks; new growth appears in 4–6 weeks.

Tools Needed

Sharp scissors or knife, rooting hormone (optional), small pots, well-draining soil mix.

Quick Tips

Allow cuttings to callus before planting; use a humid environment for faster rooting; avoid overwatering new cuttings.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips or cut stems just above a leaf node; remove entire stems if necessary.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or leggy stems.

Tools

Clean, sharp scissors or pruning shears.

Checklist

Use clean tools; prune in spring/summer; remove dead or diseased growth; shape as desired.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 1–2 inches (2.5–5 cm) in diameter.

Method

Gently remove plant; trim any dead roots; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water lightly after repotting.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and soil refreshment.

Checklist

Choose a well-draining pot; use fresh soil mix; handle roots gently; water sparingly after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; reduce winter watering.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water directly at the root zone until water drains from the bottom; ensure thorough saturation without pooling; water in the morning to allow foliage to dry.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a narrow spout to target the soil directly at the base of the plant.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce frequency in winter to once every 4–6 weeks.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite, coarse sand, or pumice to standard potting soil to enhance drainage; avoid heavy clay soils.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, leaf drop, or discoloration (yellowing or browning) in extreme temperatures; stunted growth in cold stress.

Cold Stress

Slows growth; may cause leaf damage or dieback in prolonged cold; susceptible to frost if not protected.

Solution: Move to a sheltered location in winter; provide frost protection if temperatures drop below 20°F (-6°C); reduce watering in cold periods.

Hot Stress

Can scorch or wilt in excessive heat; may enter dormancy if temperatures exceed 90°F (32°C) for extended periods.

Solution: Provide partial shade during peak heat; increase air circulation; water early in the day to avoid evaporation.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use balanced fertilizer; dilute properly; fertilize during growing season only; avoid over-fertilization.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, diluted liquid fertilizer (half-strength) every 4–6 weeks during growing season (spring/summer); avoid fertilizing in fall/winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellowing leaves in Sedum hirsutum may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or root rot, which can compromise the plant's overall health and vigor.

Wilting in Sedum hirsutum is often a sign of water stress, either from under or overwatering, which can lead to cellular damage and reduced photosynthetic efficiency.

Leaf spots on Sedum hirsutum are typically caused by fungal or bacterial infections, which can reduce photosynthetic capacity and weaken the plant structure.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Sedum hirsutum due to excessive moisture or fungal pathogens, leading to tissue decay and plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Sedum hirsutum is not known to be toxic to cats. It does not pose a significant risk if ingested in small amounts.

⚠️ Symptoms:
none
🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Monitor your cat if they consume large quantities of any plant material.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Sedum hirsutum is not known to be toxic to dogs. It does not pose a significant risk if ingested in small amounts.

⚠️ Symptoms:
none
🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

Monitor your dog if they consume large quantities of any plant material.
Humans
Non-toxic

Sedum hirsutum is not known to have toxic effects on humans. It is generally considered safe for consumption in small quantities.

⚠️ Symptoms:
none
🌿 Toxic Parts:
none
⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

While non-toxic, excessive consumption of any plant material is not recommended.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should Sedum hirsutum be watered?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out completely between waterings, as it is drought-tolerant.

Q: Does Sedum hirsutum attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it attracts bees and butterflies with its flowers.

Q: Can Sedum hirsutum be grown indoors?

A: It is primarily an outdoor plant, thriving in rock gardens or containers with good drainage.

Quick Reference
Family: Crassulaceae
Care: very easy
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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