Halophyte
camphorosma monspeliaca
Also known as: ["Halophyte"]
Overview
A salt-tolerant shrub native to arid and saline environments.
Benefits & Perks
["drought tolerant","salt tolerant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Caryophyllales |
| Family: | Amaranthaceae |
| Genus: | Camphorosma |
| Botanical Name: | Camphorosma monspeliaca |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Shrubs
- Suitable Location: rock gardens, coastal areas, or xeriscapes
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–10–40°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"7–10"}
- Misting: rarely required
- Drainage: Fast-draining; essential to prevent root rot.
- Soil Type: Sandy, gritty, or loamy soil with low organic matter; mimics its native saline, arid conditions.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: low
- Toughness Level: high
- Pruning Frequency: Annually in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.
- Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of the plant if overgrown.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours/day); tolerates intense light but benefits from some afternoon shade in extreme heat.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense light; protect from harsh midday sun in summer; suitable for both indoor bright spots and outdoor full sun.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
moderatemoderate
Sunlight
full sun
Rotate plant for even light; use sheer curtains if indoors to filter intense sun; avoid sudden light changes.
Watering
every 2–3 weeks in summer, less frequently in winter
Water deeply but infrequently; ensure excellent drainage; avoid waterlogged soil.
Soil
sandy, well-drained, alkaline soil
pH: Slightly alkaline (pH 7.0–8.0); tolerates saline soils.
Avoid heavy clay soils; ensure pots have drainage holes; test soil pH if uncertain.
Temperature
Prefers warm to hot conditions (20–30°C); tolerates mild frost but thrives in arid, warm climates.
Protect from frost; avoid sudden temperature swings; adjust watering with temperature changes.
Fertilizing
rarely required, annually in spring if needed
Fertilize only when actively growing; avoid over-fertilizing in poor-draining soil; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings or division; stem cuttings are more common for home growers.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
- Remove lower leaves.
- Dip in hormone (optional).
- Plant in medium.
- Keep moist and warm.
Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.
Environment
Warm (20–25°C), high humidity (60–70%), and bright indirect light.
Medium
Well-draining mix of sand, perlite, and a small amount of peat or coco coir.
Hormone
Rooting hormone is beneficial but not strictly necessary.
Timeline
Roots may develop in 3–6 weeks; establish in new pot within 2–3 months.
Tools Needed
Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, well-draining medium.
Quick Tips
Use healthy, non-flowering stems; keep medium consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat if possible.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Pinch back tips for bushiness; cut back leggy stems to a healthy bud or node.
Pruning Plan
Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushiness, and remove dead or weak growth.
Tools
Clean, sharp pruning shears or scissors.
Checklist
Sterilize tools; prune during dormancy; remove dead/damaged growth; shape evenly.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Early spring before active growth starts.
Pot Size
One size up (e.g., from 4-inch to 6-inch pot); ensure good drainage holes.
Method
Remove plant gently; trim roots if needed; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh, well-draining soil; water lightly.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth in poor-draining soils.
Checklist
Check root bound status; prepare new pot with drainage; use fresh soil mix; water sparingly post-repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil dryness; water deeply; ensure drainage; avoid overhead watering.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water directly at the root zone until water drains from the bottom, ensuring even saturation without pooling. Water in the morning to allow foliage to dry.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water sparingly, allowing soil to dry completely between waterings. Reduce frequency in winter to once every 4–6 weeks, depending on conditions.
Soil Improvement
Add coarse sand, perlite, or pumice to improve drainage; incorporate small amounts of compost for fertility if needed.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, leaf drop, or chlorosis in cold; scorching or stunted growth in excessive heat.
Cold Stress
Slows growth; may suffer root damage in prolonged cold or frost; leaves may turn yellow or drop.
Solution: Move to a warmer location; insulate roots with mulch; avoid overwatering in cold.
Hot Stress
Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop; growth may stagnate if heat is excessive and water is scarce.
Solution: Provide partial shade during peak heat; increase watering cautiously; ensure good airflow.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Check growth phase; dilute fertilizer; apply to moist soil; avoid contact with roots.
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced, low-nitrogen fertilizer diluted to half strength; apply monthly in spring and summer, avoid in fall and winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicCamphorosma monspeliaca is not considered toxic to cats. There are no known toxic effects associated with ingestion by felines.
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Dogs
Non-toxicCamphorosma monspeliaca is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of toxicity in canines after ingestion of this plant.
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Humans
Non-toxicCamphorosma monspeliaca is not considered toxic to humans. It has been traditionally used in some regions for its medicinal properties, particularly for its diuretic and anti-inflammatory effects. There are no known toxic effects associated with its consumption.
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Camphorosma monspeliaca suitable for coastal gardens?
A: Yes, it is highly salt-tolerant and thrives in coastal environments.
Q: How often should I water this plant?
A: Water sparingly, as it is drought-tolerant and prefers dry conditions.
Q: Does this plant attract wildlife?
A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds, making it a good choice for wildlife gardens.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Amaranthaceae |
| Care: | moderate |
| Light: | full sun |
| Water: | every 2–3 weeks in summer, l |
Get Expert Care Tips
Download the Plantious app for personalized care reminders and plant identification!
Google Play App Store
