Eternal Flame

calathea crocata

Also known as: ["Eternal Flame Plant","Flame Calathea"]

Family: Marantaceae Genus: Calathea Category: Flowers

Overview

A tropical plant known for its vibrant, flame-like orange flowers and striking foliage.

Benefits & Perks

["fragrant flowers","aesthetic foliage"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Zingiberales
Family: Marantaceae
Genus: Calathea
Botanical Name: Calathea crocata

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: indoor pot in a humid environment with bright, filtered light
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Indoor Plant Lovers Fragrance Lovers
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"18–27°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"11–12"}
  • Misting: every 2–3 days to maintain high humidity
  • Drainage: Fast-draining but moisture-retentive.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, rich potting mix with peat moss or coco coir for moisture retention.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: As needed, typically every few months or when dead leaves accumulate.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light pruning; focus on removing only dead or discolored foliage.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright, indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; avoid direct sunlight which can scorch leaves.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Gradually acclimate to brighter light if moving from low light; keep away from south-facing windows in summer.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, stunted growth, or root rot indicate poor soil conditions or improper watering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

bright, indirect light

Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light.

Watering

every 5–7 days, allowing soil to dry slightly between waterings

Use distilled or rainwater to avoid mineral buildup; ensure soil is evenly moist but not waterlogged.

Soil

moist, well-draining, peat-based potting mix

pH: Acidic to slightly acidic, pH 5.5–6.5.

Ensure pot has drainage holes; avoid compacted soil; refresh soil mix annually.

Temperature

Prefers 65–80°F (18–27°C); cooler temperatures at night are acceptable but avoid drafts.

Avoid sudden temperature changes; maintain stable conditions; monitor room temperature fluctuations.

Fertilizing

every 2 weeks during active growth (spring and summer), every 3 months with slow-release fertilizer in fall and winter

Always water before fertilizing to prevent root burn; clean leaves after feeding to avoid residue.

Propagation

Methods

Division of rhizomes during repotting is the primary method.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Remove plant from pot.
  2. Separate rhizomes with roots attached.
  3. Repot divisions into fresh soil.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid environment with indirect light; maintain consistent moisture.

Medium

Standard potting mix with added perlite for drainage.

Hormone

Not necessary for rhizome division.

Timeline

New growth may appear within 4–6 weeks; full establishment takes several months.

Tools Needed

Clean knife or shears, new pots, potting mix.

Quick Tips

Ensure each division has healthy roots; water thoroughly after repotting; maintain high humidity initially.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Cut leaves at the base with clean, sharp tools; avoid cutting into healthy growth.

Pruning Plan

Remove yellow or damaged leaves to maintain plant health and appearance; encourage bushier growth.

Tools

Pruning shears or sharp scissors, disinfectant.

Checklist

Identify dead/damaged leaves; use clean tools; cut close to the stem base; dispose of clippings.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins.

Pot Size

Choose a pot 1–2 inches larger in diameter than the current one.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim any circling roots; place in a new pot with fresh soil; water thoroughly.

Suggestions

Repot every 1–2 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and soil refreshment.

Checklist

Select appropriate pot size; prepare fresh soil mix; handle roots carefully; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture; use appropriate water type; ensure proper drainage; water early in the day.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water until it drains from the bottom, ensuring even saturation of the root zone; avoid wetting foliage to prevent fungal issues.

Pro Tip: Use room-temperature water to avoid shocking the plant's roots.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water thoroughly when the top 1–2 inches of soil feel dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or sand for drainage; incorporate organic matter like compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Yellowing leaves, leaf curling, or browning leaf edges indicate stress from temperature extremes.

Cold Stress

Low temperatures slow growth and can cause leaf damage or death if prolonged below 60°F (15°C).

Solution: Move plant away from cold drafts; use a space heater if necessary; maintain consistent room temperature.

Hot Stress

Excessive heat can lead to wilting, leaf scorch, or reduced humidity tolerance.

Solution: Increase humidity with a pebble tray or mister; ensure good air circulation; avoid placing near heat sources.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use diluted fertilizer; apply during active growth; avoid winter feeding; clean foliage post-fertilization.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer; cease in fall and winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Calathea crocata may indicate overwatering, underwatering, nutrient deficiencies, or pest infestations, affecting the plant's overall health and photosynthetic efficiency.

Wilting in Calathea crocata is often a sign of water stress, either from excessive drying or waterlogging, which can lead to root damage and reduced nutrient uptake.

Leaf spots on Calathea crocata may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, leading to aesthetic damage and potential spread to other parts of the plant.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Calathea crocata due to overwatering or poor drainage, leading to decay and eventual plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Calathea crocata is not considered toxic to cats. It does not produce any known harmful compounds that would cause adverse effects upon ingestion.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are needed for keeping this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Calathea crocata is not considered toxic to dogs. It does not produce any known harmful compounds that would cause adverse effects upon ingestion.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are needed for keeping this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Calathea crocata is not considered toxic to humans. It does not produce any known harmful compounds that would cause adverse effects upon ingestion.

⚡ Toxic If:

if eaten

No special precautions are needed for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Why are the leaves of my Calathea crocata turning yellow?

A: Yellow leaves can indicate overwatering, underwatering, or low humidity. Adjust watering and ensure the plant is in a humid environment.

Q: Does Calathea crocata flower indoors?

A: Yes, it produces vibrant orange flowers, though flowering may be less frequent indoors compared to its natural habitat.

Q: How often should I water Calathea crocata?

A: Water when the top inch of soil feels dry, typically once a week, but adjust based on humidity and temperature.

Quick Reference
Family: Marantaceae
Care: moderate
Light: bright, indirect light
Water: every 5–7 days, allowing soi
Suitable For: ["beginners","indoor plant lovers","fragrance lovers"]
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