Tall Kangaroo Paw

anigozanthos flavidus

Also known as: ["Yellow Kangaroo Paw","Green Kangaroo Paw"]

Family: Haemodoraceae Genus: Anigozanthos Category: Flowers

Overview

A striking Australian native perennial known for its unique claw-like flowers and tall stems, typically blooming in shades of yellow and green.

Benefits & Perks

["long-flowering","drought tolerant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Liliopsida
Order: Commelinales
Family: Haemodoraceae
Genus: Anigozanthos
Botanical Name: Anigozanthos flavidus

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: raised garden bed or container in a sunny, sheltered spot
  • Suitable For:
    Beginners Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"9–11"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent root rot.
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy loam with organic matter.
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: moderate
  • Toughness Level: moderate
  • Pruning Frequency: After flowering; as needed to remove dead or damaged foliage.
  • Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; avoid heavy pruning unless rejuvenating an older plant.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun to partial shade; 6–8 hours of direct sunlight per day; adjust for intense summer heat.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to full sun; protect from harsh midday sun in summer; place in filtered light indoors.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor soil conditions or overwatering.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
moderate

moderate

Sunlight

full sun to partial shade

Rotate plant for even growth; provide shade during peak summer heat; avoid deep shade.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, less frequently in winter

Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure good drainage; avoid wetting foliage.

Soil

well-draining, sandy or loamy soil with some organic matter

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 5.5–7.0).

Ensure soil dries between waterings; avoid heavy clay soils; amend with organic matter.

Temperature

Prefers 50–80°F (10–27°C); tolerates mild frosts but thrives in warm conditions.

Protect from frost; provide shade in summer; maintain moderate temperatures.

Fertilizing

every 6–8 weeks during spring and summer with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer

Fertilize in spring before new growth; use a low-phosphorus formula; reduce feeding in winter.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings or division of rhizomes.

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing.

Environment

Warm, humid conditions with indirect light; maintain 70–75°F (21–24°C).

Medium

Well-draining mix of peat, perlite, and sand.

Hormone

Rooting hormone is optional but can improve success rates.

Timeline

Roots develop in 4–8 weeks; new growth appears in 2–3 months.

Tools Needed

Pruners, rooting hormone, pots, well-draining medium.

Quick Tips

Use sharp, sterile tools; maintain humidity with a plastic cover; avoid direct sun.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Cut flower stalks at the base; trim dead leaves; shape as needed.

Pruning Plan

Remove spent flower stalks to encourage reblooming; thin overcrowded growth to improve air circulation.

Tools

Pruners, gloves, clean blades.

Checklist

Sterilize tools; cut at an angle; remove dead growth; clean up debris.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before new growth begins.

Pot Size

One size up; ensure pot has drainage holes.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if crowded; place in a slightly larger pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the container; use fresh, well-draining soil.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot; prepare fresh soil; handle roots carefully; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; avoid overhead watering.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, allowing water to penetrate the root zone; ensure excess drains away; water early in the day to minimize evaporation.

Pro Tip: Use a soaker hose to deliver water directly to the roots, avoiding foliage.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water deeply once the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand for drainage; incorporate compost for fertility.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Leaf scorch in excessive heat; stunted growth or browning in cold stress.

Cold Stress

Slows growth; may cause leaf damage or dieback in prolonged cold.

Solution: Provide frost protection; move indoors in freezing conditions; ensure good air circulation.

Hot Stress

Wilting, leaf scorch, or reduced flowering in extreme heat.

Solution: Provide afternoon shade; increase watering; use mulch to retain soil moisture.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Use balanced fertilizer; apply in spring; avoid contact with roots; water after fertilizing.

Fertilizing Method

Use a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in spring; dilute liquid fertilizer to half-strength if needed; avoid over-fertilizing.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Anigozanthos flavidus may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Anigozanthos flavidus can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, leading to impaired nutrient uptake and potential root damage.

Leaf spots on Anigozanthos flavidus may be caused by fungal or bacterial infections, resulting in tissue necrosis, reduced photosynthetic capacity, and aesthetic damage.

Rotting, particularly root or basal rot, can occur in Anigozanthos flavidus due to excessive moisture or fungal pathogens, leading to decay and plant death.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Anigozanthos flavidus is not considered toxic to cats. There are no known toxic compounds or physiological effects that would pose a risk to felines if ingested or handled.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

No specific safety precautions are required for growing this plant around cats.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Anigozanthos flavidus is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no known adverse effects or toxic compounds that would pose a risk to canines if ingested or handled.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

No specific safety precautions are required for growing this plant around dogs.
Humans
Non-toxic

Anigozanthos flavidus, commonly known as the tall kangaroo paw, is not considered toxic to humans under normal circumstances. There are no known toxic compounds or physiological effects associated with this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

No specific safety precautions are required for handling or growing this plant around humans.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: How often should I water Anigozanthos flavidus?

A: Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings. Reduce watering in winter.

Q: Does the Tall Kangaroo Paw attract wildlife?

A: Yes, it is known to attract bees, butterflies, and birds due to its nectar-rich flowers.

Q: Can Anigozanthos flavidus grow in pots?

A: Yes, it can be grown in containers, but ensure adequate drainage and space for root growth.

Quick Reference
Family: Haemodoraceae
Care: moderate
Light: full sun to partial shade
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["beginners","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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