Mediterranean bindweed

convolvulus cantabrica

Also known as: ["Rabbit-ears bindweed","Mediterranean bindweed"]

Family: Convolvulaceae Genus: Convolvulus Category: Flowers

Overview

A low-growing, spreading perennial with silvery, fuzzy leaves and small, pinkish-white flowers. Native to the Mediterranean region.

Benefits & Perks

["drought tolerant","deer resistant","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)"]

Botanical Classification

Phylum: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Solanales
Family: Convolvulaceae
Genus: Convolvulus
Botanical Name: Convolvulus cantabrica

Plant Characteristics

Basic Information
  • Category: Flowers
  • Suitable Location: rock gardens, borders, or containers in full sun
  • Suitable For:
    Busy People (low Maintenance) Outdoor Landscapers Wildlife Supporters
  • Is Weed: No
  • Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
  • Climate: {"temperatureRange":"5–35°C"}
  • Hardiness: {"zones":"6–9"}
  • Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
  • Drainage: Fast-draining
  • Soil Type: Well-draining, sandy loam with some organic matter
Maintenance Level
  • Maintenance Level: low
  • Toughness Level: high
  • Pruning Frequency: Every 2–3 months during active growth; light pruning can be done as needed.
  • Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of growth if overgrown, otherwise light shaping.
Care Details

Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours of direct sunlight daily); tolerates partial shade but may become leggy.

Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh midday sun in hot climates; ensure good air circulation to prevent sunburn.

Warning Signs: Yellowing leaves, root rot, or stunted growth indicate poor drainage or incorrect soil conditions.

Care Requirements

Care Difficulty
easy

moderate

Sunlight

full sun

Rotate plant weekly for even growth; use sheer curtains to filter intense light indoors; avoid placing in shaded corners.

Watering

every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter

Water deeply but infrequently; ensure soil dries between waterings; avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal issues.

Soil

well-drained, sandy or loamy soil

pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0)

Use a cactus or succulent mix as a base; avoid heavy clay soils; ensure pots have drainage holes.

Temperature

Prefers warm temperatures (65–85°F or 18–29°C); can tolerate mild frosts but thrives in heat.

Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; protect from drafts; maintain consistent warmth during active growth.

Fertilizing

every 4–6 weeks during growing season, none in winter

Fertilize only when actively growing; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup; use a balanced formula for even nutrition.

Propagation

Methods

Stem cuttings

Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
  1. Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
  2. Remove lower leaves.
  3. Dip in rooting hormone.
  4. Plant in medium.
  5. Keep moist and warm.

Best Time: Spring or early summer when the plant is actively growing

Environment

Warm (70–75°F or 21–24°C), high humidity (70–80%), and bright indirect light

Medium

Well-draining mix of perlite and peat moss or cactus mix

Hormone

Recommended to use rooting hormone for faster root development

Timeline

Roots typically form in 2–4 weeks; establish in new pot after 6–8 weeks

Tools Needed

Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, well-draining medium

Quick Tips

Use healthy, non-flowering stems; maintain consistent moisture; provide bottom heat for faster rooting.

Pruning & Repotting

Pruning Guide
Method

Pinch back tips for bushiness; cut just above a leaf node or bud; remove crossing or weak stems.

Pruning Plan

Prune to maintain shape, encourage bushier growth, and remove dead or diseased parts.

Tools

Pruning shears, sharp scissors, disinfectant

Checklist

Disinfect tools; prune during active growth; remove dead/diseased parts; shape evenly.

Repotting Guide
Best Season

Spring, before the active growing season begins

Pot Size

Increase pot size by 1–2 inches in diameter; ensure good drainage holes.

Method

Remove plant gently; trim roots if necessary; place in slightly larger pot with fresh soil; water lightly.

Suggestions

Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the pot; beneficial for growth and soil freshness.

Checklist

Choose appropriate pot size; prepare fresh soil mix; handle roots carefully; water after repotting.

Advanced Care Tips

Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist

Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; adjust frequency with seasons.

How to Apply Water Properly

Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; water early in the day to minimize evaporation; allow excess water to drain freely from the pot or soil.

Pro Tip: Use a watering can with a long spout to direct water precisely to the root zone without wetting foliage.
Watering Schedule Tips

Water moderately during active growth (spring-summer), allowing soil to dry slightly between waterings; reduce frequency in fall-winter to prevent root rot.

Soil Improvement

Add perlite or coarse sand to improve drainage; incorporate compost for fertility; ensure aeration with organic matter.

Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues

Wilting, yellowing leaves, or stunted growth in cold; leaf scorch or bud drop in excessive heat.

Cold Stress

Slows growth, may cause leaf drop, and increases susceptibility to root rot due to reduced evaporation.

Solution: Move to a warmer location; provide frost protection in cold climates; reduce watering during cold periods.

Hot Stress

Leaves may scorch, growth may slow, and water demand increases, leading to wilting if not hydrated.

Solution: Provide partial shade during peak heat; increase watering frequency; use mulch to retain soil moisture.

Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist

Check growth phase before fertilizing; dilute fertilizer correctly; apply to moist soil; avoid contact with roots.

Fertilizing Method

Use balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer; avoid fertilizing in fall and winter.

Common Problems & Solutions

Yellow leaves in Convolvulus cantabrica may indicate nutrient deficiencies, overwatering, or pest infestations, affecting photosynthesis and overall plant health.

Wilting in Convolvulus cantabrica can result from water stress, either due to drought or overwatering, impacting nutrient uptake and leading to plant decline.

Leaf spots on Convolvulus cantabrica may be caused by fungal or bacterial pathogens, leading to reduced photosynthesis and potential defoliation.

Rotting, particularly root or stem rot, can occur in Convolvulus cantabrica due to excessive moisture or fungal infections, leading to plant death if not addressed.

Toxicity Warning

Cats
Non-toxic

Convolvulus cantabrica is not considered toxic to cats. It does not produce any known harmful effects when ingested or touched by felines.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

No specific precautions are necessary for cats interacting with this plant.
Dogs
Non-toxic

Convolvulus cantabrica is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no documented cases of adverse effects from ingestion or contact with this plant.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

No specific precautions are necessary for dogs interacting with this plant.
Humans
Non-toxic

Convolvulus cantabrica is not considered toxic to humans under normal circumstances. It has no known adverse physiological effects when handled or ingested in typical amounts.

⚡ Toxic If:

Generally non-toxic

No specific precautions are necessary for human handling or accidental ingestion.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is Convolvulus cantabrica invasive?

A: It can spread vigorously in ideal conditions but is generally not considered highly invasive compared to other bindweeds.

Q: How often should I water this plant?

A: Water sparingly, allowing the soil to dry out between waterings. It is drought-tolerant once established.

Q: Does it attract pollinators?

A: Yes, its flowers attract bees and butterflies, making it a good choice for wildlife gardens.

Quick Reference
Family: Convolvulaceae
Care: easy
Light: full sun
Water: every 7–10 days during activ
Suitable For: ["busy people (low maintenance)","outdoor landscapers","wildlife supporters (attracts bees, butterflies, birds)"]
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