Narcissus anemone
anemone narcissiflora
Also known as: ["Narcissus anemone","Leopard's flower"]
Overview
A herbaceous perennial with delicate, white, daisy-like flowers and finely divided leaves, native to alpine regions.
Benefits & Perks
["long-flowering","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","aesthetic foliage"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Ranunculales |
| Family: | Ranunculaceae |
| Genus: | Anemone |
| Botanical Name: | Anemone narcissiflora |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Flowers
- Suitable Location: rock gardens, alpine troughs, or open woodland areas
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"0–30°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"3–7"}
- Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
- Drainage: Well-draining to prevent waterlogging.
- Soil Type: Rich, loamy soil with good organic matter and drainage.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: moderate
- Toughness Level: moderate
- Pruning Frequency: After flowering; as needed to remove dead or diseased parts.
- Pruning Intensity: Light to moderate; focus on tidiness and deadheading.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Bright indirect light for 6–8 hours daily; tolerates partial shade, especially in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun; adjust placement based on seasonal light changes.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
moderatemoderate
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Rotate plant for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense sun; avoid direct midday sun.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter
Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure soil dries between waterings; avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal issues.
Soil
well-drained, loamy soil with some organic matter
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Ensure soil is not compacted; avoid heavy clay mixes; maintain consistent moisture without saturation.
Temperature
Prefers cool to moderate temperatures (50–70°F or 10–21°C); thrives in cooler climates.
Avoid sudden temperature fluctuations; protect from drafts; maintain consistent cool temperatures for best growth.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer
Fertilize sparingly to prevent root burn; apply after watering to avoid salt buildup; stop in fall and winter.
Propagation
Methods
Division of rhizomes or root cuttings in early spring.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Divide rhizomes with a sharp knife.
- Plant divisions 2–3 inches deep.
- Water lightly until established.
Best Time: Early spring before active growth begins.
Environment
Warm, humid conditions with indirect light.
Medium
Well-draining potting mix with perlite or sand.
Hormone
Not typically required for rhizome division.
Timeline
Roots establish within 4–6 weeks; new growth appears in 2–3 months.
Tools Needed
Sharp knife, clean pots, well-draining soil.
Quick Tips
Ensure each division has healthy roots and buds; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; protect from direct sun.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Snip spent flowers just above a leaf node; cut back dead foliage at the base.
Pruning Plan
Remove spent flowers to encourage reblooming; trim dead or damaged foliage to maintain plant health.
Tools
Pruning shears, clean scissors.
Checklist
Clean tools before use; deadhead spent blooms; remove yellowing or damaged leaves; avoid cutting into healthy growth.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Early spring before new growth starts.
Pot Size
One size larger pot (e.g., +2 inches in diameter).
Method
Gently remove plant; trim any crowded or dead roots; repot in fresh, well-draining soil with a slightly larger pot.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the container; beneficial for rejuvenation and fresh soil.
Checklist
Choose appropriate pot size; prepare fresh soil mix; inspect roots for health; water lightly after repotting.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture; water deeply; ensure drainage; avoid wetting foliage.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess water to drain freely; water early in the day to minimize evaporation and fungal growth.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water deeply once the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add compost or well-rotted manure for fertility; mix in perlite or sand for drainage.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Wilting, yellowing leaves, or stunted growth in excessive heat; leaf drop or browning in cold stress.
Cold Stress
Slows growth and may cause leaf damage or dieback in temperatures below 40°F (4°C).
Solution: Provide frost protection in cold climates; move potted plants indoors during freezes; use mulch to insulate roots.
Hot Stress
Leaves may scorch, wilt, or drop in temperatures above 80°F (27°C), especially with low humidity.
Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase humidity with misting; water more frequently but avoid waterlogging.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use diluted fertilizer; apply during growing season; avoid winter feeding; rinse soil occasionally to prevent salt accumulation.
Fertilizing Method
Use a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 4–6 weeks during active growth (spring and summer); avoid fertilizing in winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
ToxicCats are sensitive to the toxic compounds in Anemone narcissiflora, particularly protoanemonin, which can cause severe gastrointestinal distress and irritation. The plant's effects can be more pronounced in smaller animals.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Dogs
ToxicIn dogs, ingestion of Anemone narcissiflora can lead to gastrointestinal upset and irritation due to the presence of protoanemonin. The compound can cause significant discomfort and potential systemic effects if consumed in large quantities.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Humans
ToxicAnemone narcissiflora contains toxic compounds, primarily protoanemonin, which can cause irritation and inflammation upon ingestion. The plant's effects are due to the disruption of cellular processes and the induction of oxidative stress.
⚠️ Symptoms:
🌿 Toxic Parts:
⚡ Toxic If:
if eaten
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Anemone narcissiflora toxic to pets?
A: Yes, it is mildly toxic to dogs and cats if ingested.
Q: Where does Anemone narcissiflora grow best?
A: It thrives in alpine regions with well-drained soil and partial shade.
Q: How often should I water Anemone narcissiflora?
A: Water moderately, allowing the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Ranunculaceae |
| Care: | moderate |
| Light: | full sun to partial shade |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
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