Cinnamon Rose
rosa cinnamomea
Also known as: ["Cinnamon Rose","Cinnamon Rosehip"]
Overview
A deciduous shrub with fragrant, pale pink to white flowers and distinctive cinnamon-colored stems and hips.
Benefits & Perks
["fragrant flowers","wildlife attractant (bees, butterflies, birds)","drought tolerant","aesthetic foliage"]
Botanical Classification
| Phylum: | Magnoliophyta |
| Class: | Magnoliopsida |
| Order: | Rosales |
| Family: | Rosaceae |
| Genus: | Rosa |
| Botanical Name: | Rosa cinnamomea |
Plant Characteristics
Basic Information
- Category: Flowers
- Suitable Location: garden border or mixed shrubbery
- Suitable For:
- Is Weed: No
- Allergenicity: low
Environmental Needs
- Climate: {"temperatureRange":"–15–30°C"}
- Hardiness: {"zones":"3–7"}
- Misting: rarely required, only if ambient humidity is very low
- Drainage: Fast-draining to prevent root rot.
- Soil Type: Well-draining loamy soil with organic matter; avoid heavy clay.
Maintenance Level
- Maintenance Level: moderate
- Toughness Level: moderate
- Pruning Frequency: Annually in late winter or early spring; light pruning after flowering if needed.
- Pruning Intensity: Moderate; remove up to one-third of old growth annually.
Care Details
Ideal Sunlight Coverage:
Full sun (6–8 hours/day); tolerates partial shade in hot climates.
Sunlight Tolerance Tips:
Acclimate plants gradually to intense sunlight; protect from harsh afternoon sun in hot regions; ensure adequate light indoors if grown as a container plant.
Care Requirements
Care Difficulty
moderatemoderate
Sunlight
full sun to partial shade
Rotate plant for even light exposure; use sheer curtains to filter intense sun; avoid placing in dark corners.
Watering
every 7–10 days during active growth, reduce in winter
Water thoroughly but infrequently; ensure good drainage; avoid wetting foliage.
Soil
well-drained, loamy soil with added organic matter
pH: Slightly acidic to neutral (pH 6.0–7.0).
Ensure soil is not compacted; avoid overwatering; test pH periodically.
Temperature
Hardy in USDA zones 3–7; prefers cool to moderate temperatures (50–75°F); tolerates cold winters but needs protection from extreme heat.
Avoid placing near heat sources; protect from frost; ensure good air circulation.
Fertilizing
every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer
Apply fertilizer to moist soil; stop feeding in dormant periods; flush soil occasionally to prevent salt buildup.
Propagation
Methods
Stem cuttings (softwood or hardwood); layering is also effective.
Step-by-Step Propagation Guide
- Take 4–6 inch cuttings.
- Remove lower leaves.
- Dip in rooting hormone.
- Plant in medium.
- Maintain humidity.
- Transplant when rooted.
Best Time: Late spring to early summer for softwood cuttings; late summer for hardwood cuttings.
Environment
High humidity (70–90%); indirect light; consistent warmth (65–75°F).
Medium
Peat-based mix with perlite or sand for good drainage.
Hormone
Rooting hormone is recommended to improve success rate.
Timeline
Roots develop in 4–8 weeks; establish in new pot after 3–6 months.
Tools Needed
Pruning shears, rooting hormone, small pots, plastic bags or propagator, misting spray bottle.
Quick Tips
Use healthy, disease-free cuttings; keep soil consistently moist but not waterlogged; provide bottom heat if possible.
Pruning & Repotting
Pruning Guide
Method
Cut just above outward-facing buds; thin out crowded branches; remove crossing stems.
Pruning Plan
Encourage bushy growth and flowering; remove dead or diseased wood; shape plant for aesthetic appeal.
Tools
Sharp bypass pruners, loppers (for thicker stems), pruning saw (for large branches), disinfectant.
Checklist
Disinfect tools; prune at correct time; make clean cuts; remove debris; shape plant evenly.
Repotting Guide
Best Season
Early spring before new growth begins.
Pot Size
Increase pot size by 2–3 inches in diameter; ensure drainage holes are clear.
Method
Remove plant gently; trim roots if necessary; place in new pot with fresh soil; water thoroughly.
Suggestions
Repot every 2–3 years or when roots fill the container; beneficial for container-grown plants to refresh soil and provide space.
Checklist
Choose appropriate pot; prepare new soil mix; handle roots carefully; water after repotting; place in appropriate light.
Advanced Care Tips
Watering Mastery
Watering Checklist
Check soil moisture before watering; water deeply; ensure drainage; avoid overhead watering.
How to Apply Water Properly
Water at the base of the plant, ensuring moisture reaches the root zone; allow excess water to drain away; water early in the day to minimize evaporation and fungal issues.
Watering Schedule Tips
Water deeply once the top inch of soil is dry; reduce frequency in winter to prevent root rot.
Soil Improvement
Add compost or well-rotted manure for fertility; mix in perlite or sand for drainage; topdress with organic matter annually.
Temperature Stress Management
Signs of Temperature Issues
Leaf scorch in excessive heat; stunted growth or bud drop in cold stress.
Cold Stress
Slows growth; may cause dieback of tender stems; roots can freeze in poorly insulated soil.
Solution: Mulch heavily around the base; protect with burlap in severe cold; avoid overwatering in winter.
Hot Stress
Wilting; leaf drop; reduced flowering; increased susceptibility to pests.
Solution: Provide shade during peak heat; increase watering; use mulch to retain soil moisture.
Fertilizing Guide
Fertilizing Checklist
Use appropriate fertilizer; apply at correct dilution; fertilize during active growth; avoid overfertilization.
Fertilizing Method
Use balanced, slow-release fertilizer in early spring; dilute liquid fertilizer to half-strength every 4–6 weeks during growing season; avoid fertilizing in late fall or winter.
Common Problems & Solutions
Toxicity Warning
Cats
Non-toxicRosa cinnamomea is not considered toxic to cats. There are no known adverse effects or physiological impacts from ingestion or contact with this plant.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Dogs
Non-toxicRosa cinnamomea is not considered toxic to dogs. There are no known adverse effects or physiological impacts from ingestion or contact with this plant.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Humans
Non-toxicRosa cinnamomea, commonly known as cinnamon rose, is generally considered non-toxic to humans. There are no significant toxic effects or physiological impacts reported from exposure to this plant.
⚡ Toxic If:
Generally non-toxic
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is Rosa cinnamomea suitable for beginners?
A: No, it requires moderate care and is better suited for intermediate gardeners.
Q: Does this rose attract wildlife?
A: Yes, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds with its flowers and hips.
Q: Are the hips of Rosa cinnamomea edible?
A: Yes, they are edible and often used in teas and jams, but consume in moderation due to mild toxicity.
Quick Reference
| Family: | Rosaceae |
| Care: | moderate |
| Light: | full sun to partial shade |
| Water: | every 7–10 days during activ |
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